Annual report [Section 13 and 15(d), not S-K Item 405]

LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES (Tables)

v3.25.4
LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]  
Loans Stated at Face Amount, Net of Unearned Income

The Company’s LHFI, net, are stated at their amortized cost, net of the ALLL and include deferred fees and costs, as well as purchase accounting discounts and premiums. The LHFI consisted of the following for the years ended December 31, (dollars in thousands):

2025

2024

Construction and Land Development

$

1,666,381

$

1,731,108

CRE – Owner Occupied

 

4,305,796

 

2,370,119

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

 

7,178,515

 

4,935,590

Multifamily Real Estate

 

2,418,250

 

1,240,209

Commercial & Industrial

 

5,229,728

 

3,864,695

Residential 1-4 Family – Commercial

 

1,100,157

 

719,425

Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

 

2,825,259

 

1,293,817

Residential 1-4 Family – Revolving

 

1,248,284

 

756,944

Auto

 

183,720

 

316,368

Consumer

 

121,488

 

104,882

Other Commercial

 

1,518,589

 

1,137,464

Total LHFI, net of unearned income (1)

27,796,167

18,470,621

Allowance for loan and lease losses

(295,108)

(178,644)

Total LHFI, net

$

27,501,059

$

18,291,977

(1) Total loans included unamortized premiums and discounts, and unamortized deferred fees and costs totaling $803.2 million and $220.6 million as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Summary of Aging of the Loan Portfolio by Class

The following table shows the aging of the Company’s LHFI portfolio, by class, as of December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands):

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Greater than

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

30-59 Days

  ​ ​ ​

60-89 Days

  ​ ​ ​

90 Days and

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Current

Past Due

  ​ ​ ​

Past Due

  ​ ​ ​

still Accruing

  ​ ​ ​

Nonaccrual

  ​ ​ ​

Total Loans

Construction and Land Development

$

1,659,048

$

1,455

  ​ ​ ​

$

94

  ​ ​ ​

$

1,481

  ​ ​ ​

$

4,303

  ​ ​ ​

$

1,666,381

CRE – Owner Occupied

 

4,284,562

 

7,241

  ​ ​ ​

 

3,171

  ​ ​ ​

 

4,788

  ​ ​ ​

 

6,034

  ​ ​ ​

 

4,305,796

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

 

7,154,178

 

9,482

  ​ ​ ​

 

1,455

  ​ ​ ​

 

2,099

  ​ ​ ​

 

11,301

  ​ ​ ​

 

7,178,515

Multifamily Real Estate

 

2,366,442

 

52

  ​ ​ ​

 

247

  ​ ​ ​

 

6,140

  ​ ​ ​

 

45,369

  ​ ​ ​

 

2,418,250

Commercial & Industrial

 

5,197,839

 

8,935

  ​ ​ ​

 

3,552

  ​ ​ ​

 

9,114

  ​ ​ ​

 

10,288

  ​ ​ ​

 

5,229,728

Residential 1-4 Family – Commercial

 

1,087,181

 

2,634

  ​ ​ ​

 

1,306

  ​ ​ ​

 

2,379

  ​ ​ ​

 

6,657

  ​ ​ ​

 

1,100,157

Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

 

2,772,790

 

17,911

  ​ ​ ​

 

5,628

  ​ ​ ​

 

5,633

  ​ ​ ​

 

23,297

  ​ ​ ​

 

2,825,259

Residential 1-4 Family – Revolving

 

1,233,032

 

3,994

 

2,157

  ​ ​ ​

 

3,458

  ​ ​ ​

 

5,643

  ​ ​ ​

 

1,248,284

Auto

 

178,615

 

3,332

 

797

 

404

  ​ ​ ​

 

572

  ​ ​ ​

 

183,720

Consumer

 

120,806

 

444

 

171

 

55

 

12

 

121,488

Other Commercial

1,513,629

3,242

143

1,575

1,518,589

Total LHFI, net of unearned income

$

27,568,122

$

58,722

$

18,721

$

35,551

$

115,051

$

27,796,167

% of total loans

99.18

%

0.21

%

0.07

%

0.13

%

0.41

%

100.00

%

The following table shows the aging of the Company’s LHFI portfolio, by class, as of December 31, 2024 (dollars in thousands):

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

Greater than

  ​ ​ ​

  ​ ​ ​

 

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90 Days and

 

Current

Past Due

Past Due

still Accruing

Nonaccrual

Total Loans

 

Construction and Land Development

$

1,729,637

$

38

  ​ ​ ​

$

  ​ ​ ​

$

120

  ​ ​ ​

$

1,313

  ​ ​ ​

$

1,731,108

CRE – Owner Occupied

 

2,362,458

 

2,080

  ​ ​ ​

 

1,074

  ​ ​ ​

 

1,592

  ​ ​ ​

 

2,915

  ​ ​ ​

 

2,370,119

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

 

4,926,168

 

1,381

  ​ ​ ​

 

  ​ ​ ​

 

6,874

  ​ ​ ​

 

1,167

  ​ ​ ​

 

4,935,590

Multifamily Real Estate

 

1,238,711

 

1,366

  ​ ​ ​

 

  ​ ​ ​

 

  ​ ​ ​

 

132

  ​ ​ ​

 

1,240,209

Commercial & Industrial

 

3,820,564

 

9,405

  ​ ​ ​

 

69

  ​ ​ ​

 

955

  ​ ​ ​

 

33,702

  ​ ​ ​

 

3,864,695

Residential 1-4 Family – Commercial

 

715,604

 

697

  ​ ​ ​

 

665

  ​ ​ ​

 

949

  ​ ​ ​

 

1,510

  ​ ​ ​

 

719,425

Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

 

1,266,467

 

5,928

  ​ ​ ​

 

7,390

  ​ ​ ​

 

1,307

  ​ ​ ​

 

12,725

  ​ ​ ​

 

1,293,817

Residential 1-4 Family – Revolving

 

747,474

 

1,824

 

2,110

  ​ ​ ​

 

1,710

  ​ ​ ​

 

3,826

  ​ ​ ​

 

756,944

Auto

 

311,354

 

3,615

 

456

 

284

  ​ ​ ​

 

659

  ​ ​ ​

 

316,368

Consumer

 

103,528

 

804

 

486

 

44

 

20

 

104,882

Other Commercial

1,132,960

2,167

2,029

308

1,137,464

Total LHFI, net of unearned income

$

18,354,925

$

29,305

$

14,279

$

14,143

$

57,969

$

18,470,621

% of total loans

99.37

%

0.16

%

0.08

%

0.08

%

0.31

%

100.00

%

Summary of Loans on Nonaccrual Status with No Related ALLL

The following table shows the Company’s amortized cost basis of loans on nonaccrual status with no related ALLL, as of December 31, (dollars in thousands):

2025

2024

Construction and Land Development

$

2,700

$

Commercial Real Estate - Owner Occupied

1,430

Commercial Real Estate - Non-Owner Occupied

10,097

Multifamily Real Estate

45,369

Commercial & Industrial

2,751

2,510

Residential 1-4 Family - Commercial

4,597

Residential 1-4 Family - Consumer

1,122

Total LHFI, net of unearned income

$

68,066

$

2,510

Summary of Amortized Cost Basis of Loan Modifications to Borrowers Experiencing Financial Difficulty

The following tables present the amortized cost basis of TLMs for the years ended December 31, (dollars in thousands):

2025

Amortized Cost

% of Total Class of Financing Receivable

 

Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay

Commercial and Industrial

$

1,536

0.03

%

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

3,797

0.05

%

Multifamily Real Estate

 

729

0.03

%

Total Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay

$

6,062

Term Extension

 

Commercial and Industrial

$

107

NM

%

CRE – Owner Occupied

14,431

0.34

%

Multifamily Real Estate

 

15,461

0.64

%

Residential 1-4 Family – Commercial

4,576

0.42

%

Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

 

1,481

0.05

%

Total Term Extension

$

36,056

Combination - Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay and Term Extension

Commercial and Industrial

$

444

0.01

%

Total Combination - Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay and Term Extension

$

444

Combination - Term Extension and Interest Rate Reduction

Residential 1-4 Family - Consumer

$

2,862

0.10

%

Total Combination - Term Extension and Interest Rate Reduction

$

2,862

Total

$

45,424

NM = Not Meaningful

2024

Amortized Cost

% of Total Class of Financing Receivable

 

Term Extension

 

Construction and Land Development

$

49

NM

%

Commercial and Industrial

1,434

0.04

%

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

11,383

0.23

%

CRE – Owner Occupied

842

0.04

%

Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

509

0.04

%

Total Term Extension

$

14,217

Combination - Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay and Term Extension

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

$

16,937

0.34

%

Other Commercial

 

3,273

0.29

%

Total Combination - Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay and Term Extension

$

20,210

Combination - Term Extension and Interest Rate Reduction

Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

$

724

0.06

%

Residential 1-4 Family – Revolving

 

26

NM

%

Total Combination - Term Extension and Interest Rate Reduction

$

750

Total

$

35,177

NM = Not Meaningful

2023

Amortized Cost

% of Total Class of Financing Receivable

 

Principal Forgiveness

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

$

4,835

0.12

%

Total Principal Forgiveness

$

4,835

Term Extension

 

Construction and Land Development

$

18,999

1.71

%

Commercial and Industrial

3,542

0.10

%

CRE – Owner Occupied

766

0.04

%

Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

1,137

0.11

%

Total Term Extension

$

24,444

Combination - Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay and Term Extension

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

$

20,766

0.50

%

Total Combination - Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay and Term Extension

$

20,766

Combination - Term Extension and Interest Rate Reduction

Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

$

1,177

0.11

%

Residential 1-4 Family – Revolving

 

15

NM

%

Total Combination - Term Extension and Interest Rate Reduction

$

1,192

Total

$

51,237

NM = Not Meaningful

Summary of financial effects of TLMs on a weighted average basis for TLMs within that loan type

The following tables describe the financial effects of TLMs on a weighted average basis for TLMs within that loan type for the years ended December 31,:

2025

Term Extension

Loan Type

Financial Effect

CRE – Owner Occupied

Added a weighted-average 1.8 years to the life of loans.

Multifamily Real Estate

Added a weighted-average 0.5 years to the life of loans.

Residential 1-4 Family - Commercial

Added a weighted-average 0.8 years to the life of loans.

Combination - Term Extension and Interest Rate Reduction

Loan Type

Financial Effect

Residential 1-4 Family - Consumer

Added a weighted-average 1.6 years to the life of loans and reduced the weighted average contractual interest rate from 5.0% to 2.1%.

2024

Term Extension

Loan Type

Financial Effect

Commercial and Industrial

Added a weighted-average 0.8 years to the life of loans.

CRE – Owner Occupied

Added a weighted-average 3.0 years to the life of loans.

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

Added a weighted-average 2.3 years to the life of loans.

Combination - Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay and Term Extension

Loan Type

Financial Effect

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

Added a weighted-average 1.6 years to the life of loans.

Other Commercial

Added a weighted-average 1.5 years to the life of loans.

2023

Principal Forgiveness

Loan Type

Financial Effect

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

Reduced the amortized cost basis of loans by $3.5 million.

Term Extension

Loan Type

Financial Effect

Construction and Land Development

Added a weighted-average 1.3 years to the life of loans.

Commercial and Industrial

Added a weighted-average 0.2 years to the life of loans.

CRE – Owner Occupied

Added a weighted-average 0.5 years to the life of loans.

Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

Added a weighted-average 10.8 years to the life of loans.

Combination - Other-Than-Insignificant Payment Delay and Term Extension

Loan Type

Financial Effect

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

Added a weighted-average 1.0 years to the life of loans.

Combination - Term Extension and Interest Rate Reduction

Loan Type

Financial Effect

Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

Added a weighted-average 20.3 years to the life of loans and reduced the weighted average contractual interest rate from 8.2% to 7.5%.

Residential 1-4 Family – Revolving

Added a weighted-average 19.1 years to the life of loans and reduced the weighted average contractual interest rate from 10.5% to 7.3%.

Allowance for Loan Loss Activity, by Portfolio Segment, Balances for Allowance for Credit Losses, and Loans Based on Impairment Methodology

The following tables show the ALLL activity by loan segment for the years ended December 31, (dollars in thousands):

2025

2024

Commercial

Consumer

Total

Commercial

Consumer

Total

Balance at beginning of period

$

148,887

$

29,757

$

178,644

$

105,896

$

26,286

$

132,182

Initial allowance - PCD loans (1) (2)

21,255

 

7,010

28,265

2,609

1,287

3,896

Loans charged-off (2)

 

(45,999)

 

(3,865)

 

(49,864)

 

(11,889)

 

(4,067)

 

(15,956)

Recoveries credited to allowance

 

5,581

 

1,830

 

7,411

 

5,283

 

1,911

 

7,194

Initial provision - non-PCD loans (1)

64,740

 

24,798

89,538

11,213

2,016

13,229

Provision charged to operations

 

38,349

 

2,765

 

41,114

 

35,775

 

2,324

 

38,099

Balance at end of period

$

232,813

$

62,295

$

295,108

$

148,887

$

29,757

$

178,644

(1) For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the initial allowance on PCD loans and the initial provision on non-PCD loans related to the acquisitions of Sandy Spring and American National, respectively.

(2) In accordance with GAAP, amounts for the year ended December 31, 2025 exclude $61.8 million of net charge-offs related to certain PCD loans that met the Company’s charge-off policy at the time of the acquisition, including measurement period adjustments recorded in the third and fourth quarters of 2025 associated with the Sandy Spring acquisition, based on subsequent additional information and evidence obtained by the Company relating to events or circumstances that were existing at the acquisition date.

American National  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]  
Summary of loans acquired from business acquisitions

The following table presents additional information related to the acquired American National loan portfolio at the acquisition date, including the initial ACL at acquisition on the PCD loans (dollars in thousands):

PCD Loans

April 1, 2024

Book value of acquired loans at acquisition

  ​ ​ ​

$

89,418

Initial ACL at acquisition

 

(3,896)

Non-credit discount at acquisition

 

(10,466)

Purchase Price

$

75,056

Non-PCD Loans:

Fair Value

$

2,073,037

Gross contractual amounts receivable

2,503,707

Estimate of contractual cash flows not expected to be collected

10,887

Sandy Spring  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]  
Summary of loans acquired from business acquisitions

The following table presents additional information related to the acquired Sandy Spring loan portfolio at the acquisition date, including the initial ACL at acquisition on the PCD loans (dollars in thousands):

PCD Loans

April 1, 2025

Book value of acquired loans at acquisition (1)

  ​ ​ ​

$

1,716,523

Initial ACL at acquisition (2)

 

(28,265)

Non-credit discount at acquisition

 

(162,140)

Purchase Price

$

1,526,118

Non-PCD Loans:

Fair Value

$

7,077,565

Gross contractual amounts receivable

7,676,836

Estimate of contractual cash flows not expected to be collected

130,113

(1) The Company recorded measurement period adjustments totaling $27.3 million during the third and fourth quarters of 2025 associated with the Sandy Spring acquisition, based on additional information and evidence obtained by the Company relating to events or circumstances existing at the acquisition date, reducing the book value of loans acquired at acquisition.

(2) In accordance with GAAP, the amounts exclude $61.8 million of net charge-offs related to certain PCD loans that met the Company’s charge-off policy at the time of the acquisition.

Commercial Portfolio Segment [Member]  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]  
Loans Receivables Related Risk Rating

The table below details the amortized cost and gross write-offs of the classes of loans within the Commercial segment by risk level and year of origination as of December 31, (dollars in thousands):

2025

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

Revolving

2025

2024

2023

2022

2021

Prior

Loans

Total

Construction and Land Development

Pass

$

557,083

$

381,768

$

233,793

$

84,396

$

39,055

$

58,001

$

242,753

$

1,596,849

Watch

10,712

136

51

671

989

3,260

7,759

23,578

Special Mention

542

2,092

2,980

463

793

4,845

26,145

37,860

Substandard

319

547

74

135

2,519

4,500

8,094

Total Construction and Land Development

$

568,656

$

384,543

$

236,898

$

85,665

$

43,356

$

70,606

$

276,657

$

1,666,381

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

$

$

(40)

$

(3)

$

$

(43)

CRE – Owner Occupied

Pass

$

442,571

$

305,006

$

298,355

$

497,750

$

500,885

$

1,823,826

$

53,556

$

3,921,949

Watch

4,532

14,892

31,258

17,474

12,006

77,890

2,121

160,173

Special Mention

6,962

7,435

6,210

10,907

6,604

77,134

1,275

116,527

Substandard

6,644

16,427

7,014

27,267

49,520

140

107,012

Doubtful

135

135

Total CRE – Owner Occupied

$

454,065

$

333,977

$

352,250

$

533,145

$

546,762

$

2,028,505

$

57,092

$

4,305,796

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

$

$

$

(147)

$

$

(147)

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

Pass

$

905,007

$

486,703

$

811,972

$

1,060,691

$

741,739

$

2,628,053

$

78,676

$

6,712,841

Watch

556

39,149

17,010

23,926

59,738

196

140,575

Special Mention

505

1,434

2,600

23,267

76,411

68,195

172,412

Substandard

6,264

38,108

1,138

107,153

24

152,687

Total CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

$

905,512

$

488,693

$

859,985

$

1,139,076

$

843,214

$

2,863,139

$

78,896

$

7,178,515

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

$

$

$

(491)

$

$

(491)

Commercial & Industrial

Pass

$

1,125,728

$

730,095

$

446,849

$

487,440

$

251,752

$

351,402

$

1,344,042

$

4,737,308

Watch

16,322

35,316

13,751

39,156

8,963

21,615

121,435

256,558

Special Mention

6,978

16,326

5,861

8,117

4,029

5,914

60,923

108,148

Substandard

2,785

12,444

33,386

21,588

10,563

5,663

41,285

127,714

Total Commercial & Industrial

$

1,151,813

$

794,181

$

499,847

$

556,301

$

275,307

$

384,594

$

1,567,685

$

5,229,728

Current period gross write-off

$

$

(1,605)

$

(69)

$

(2,483)

$

(10)

$

(197)

$

(34,451)

$

(38,815)

Multifamily Real Estate

Pass

$

192,761

$

123,570

$

289,889

$

441,536

$

247,973

$

592,615

$

49,203

$

1,937,547

Watch

14,029

25,464

98,973

3,850

1,317

143,633

Special Mention

671

21,572

62,470

18,533

103,246

Substandard

2,372

729

71,278

37,422

74,668

47,355

233,824

Total Multifamily Real Estate

$

195,133

$

124,970

$

325,490

$

600,748

$

384,368

$

689,666

$

97,875

$

2,418,250

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

$

$

$

(47)

$

$

(47)

Residential 1-4 Family – Commercial

Pass

$

93,538

$

70,435

$

82,732

$

198,071

$

172,024

$

408,213

$

4,255

$

1,029,268

Watch

2,975

2,533

1,558

6,193

3,887

11,349

2,431

30,926

Special Mention

2,404

1,277

1,209

860

17,009

22,759

Substandard

248

206

4,843

11,654

253

17,204

Total Residential 1-4 Family – Commercial

$

98,917

$

74,493

$

84,290

$

205,679

$

181,614

$

448,225

$

6,939

$

1,100,157

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

$

$

$

(185)

$

$

(185)

Other Commercial

Pass

$

270,356

$

246,933

$

172,163

$

157,255

$

168,474

$

179,392

$

276,970

$

1,471,543

Watch

113

20,631

746

5,873

27,363

Special Mention

75

184

6,944

2,688

9,891

Substandard

556

4,519

3,040

1,552

35

90

9,792

Total Other Commercial

$

270,912

$

246,933

$

176,870

$

180,926

$

170,956

$

192,244

$

279,748

$

1,518,589

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

(140)

$

(2,617)

$

$

(3,514)

$

$

(6,271)

Total Commercial

Pass

$

3,587,044

$

2,344,510

$

2,335,753

$

2,927,139

$

2,121,902

$

6,041,502

$

2,049,455

$

21,407,305

Watch

34,541

53,433

99,909

126,599

149,490

183,575

135,259

782,806

Special Mention

17,391

29,235

39,298

106,433

88,881

198,574

91,031

570,843

Substandard

6,032

20,612

60,670

141,369

85,304

253,193

89,147

656,327

Doubtful

135

135

Total Commercial

$

3,645,008

$

2,447,790

$

2,535,630

$

3,301,540

$

2,445,577

$

6,676,979

$

2,364,892

$

23,417,416

Total current period gross write-off

$

$

(1,605)

$

(209)

$

(5,100)

$

(50)

$

(4,584)

$

(34,451)

$

(45,999)

The table below details the amortized cost and gross write-offs of the classes of loans within the Commercial segment by risk level and year of origination as of December 31, (dollars in thousands):

2024

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

Revolving

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

Prior

Loans

Total

Construction and Land Development

Pass

$

350,344

$

630,033

$

372,483

$

120,851

$

14,180

$

46,671

$

120,240

$

1,654,802

Watch

3

22,790

18,172

384

717

42,066

Special Mention

739

1,771

1,629

226

1,332

1,139

6,836

Substandard

162

80

22,237

745

1,467

2,713

27,404

Total Construction and Land Development

$

351,248

$

654,674

$

414,521

$

122,206

$

16,979

$

51,240

$

120,240

$

1,731,108

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

(1,109)

$

$

$

$

$

(1,109)

CRE – Owner Occupied

Pass

$

152,865

$

243,842

$

293,260

$

262,430

$

248,187

$

1,014,962

$

27,316

$

2,242,862

Watch

4,455

1,391

1,424

1,854

2,507

35,093

79

46,803

Special Mention

1,153

6,659

1,577

2,102

2,266

11,556

2,389

27,702

Substandard

24,722

1,188

1,921

352

2,433

21,996

140

52,752

Total CRE – Owner Occupied

$

183,195

$

253,080

$

298,182

$

266,738

$

255,393

$

1,083,607

$

29,924

$

2,370,119

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

$

$

$

(354)

$

$

(354)

CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

Pass

$

349,991

$

514,460

$

692,155

$

835,195

$

381,544

$

1,838,343

$

40,741

$

4,652,429

Watch

150

7,465

11,855

70,113

13,013

102,596

Special Mention

384

18,342

883

7,387

47,286

74,282

Substandard

12,609

1,130

36,796

55,677

71

106,283

Total CRE – Non-Owner Occupied

$

350,375

$

527,219

$

717,962

$

849,063

$

425,727

$

2,011,419

$

53,825

$

4,935,590

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

$

$

(3,386)

$

$

$

(3,386)

Commercial & Industrial

Pass

$

787,683

$

593,676

$

534,064

$

300,348

$

124,214

$

227,352

$

982,085

$

3,549,422

Watch

2,458

30,428

48,661

6,980

486

2,434

24,153

115,600

Special Mention

2,289

12,328

15,458

4,001

2,183

19,125

64,204

119,588

Substandard

9,214

2,340

3,423

4,139

472

1,327

29,839

50,754

Doubtful

1,598

27,733

29,331

Total Commercial & Industrial

$

801,644

$

638,772

$

603,204

$

315,468

$

127,355

$

250,238

$

1,128,014

$

3,864,695

Current period gross write-off

$

$

(42)

$

(1,081)

$

(145)

$

(147)

$

(928)

$

(1,187)

$

(3,530)

Multifamily Real Estate

Pass

$

80,345

$

34,060

$

259,493

$

229,950

$

205,699

$

302,186

$

35,706

$

1,147,439

Watch

1,719

73,780

129

75,628

Special Mention

250

1,185

1,435

Substandard

14,210

1,497

15,707

Total Multifamily Real Estate

$

80,345

$

48,270

$

261,212

$

303,730

$

206,078

$

304,868

$

35,706

$

1,240,209

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

Residential 1-4 Family – Commercial

Pass

$

49,068

$

66,307

$

115,526

$

108,751

$

79,090

$

250,273

$

9,617

$

678,632

Watch

274

504

1,277

737

730

6,571

152

10,245

Special Mention

23,435

215

331

1,500

25,481

Substandard

517

229

588

3,480

253

5,067

Total Residential 1-4 Family – Commercial

$

49,859

$

66,811

$

140,238

$

109,932

$

80,739

$

261,824

$

10,022

$

719,425

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

$

$

(18)

$

$

$

(18)

Other Commercial

Pass

$

233,480

$

196,703

$

169,440

$

157,815

$

82,990

$

161,984

$

106,368

$

1,108,780

Watch

1,926

6,170

1,525

5,293

4,419

19,333

Special Mention

84

1,059

3,163

582

4,888

Substandard

1,060

3,272

30

2

99

4,463

Total Other Commercial

$

233,480

$

199,773

$

179,941

$

162,503

$

88,313

$

166,987

$

106,467

$

1,137,464

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

$

$

$

(3,492)

$

$

(3,492)

Total Commercial

Pass

$

2,003,776

$

2,279,081

$

2,436,421

$

2,015,340

$

1,135,904

$

3,841,771

$

1,322,073

$

15,034,366

Watch

7,190

57,189

84,888

97,115

9,145

119,347

37,397

412,271

Special Mention

4,565

20,842

61,500

10,590

13,749

82,373

66,593

260,212

Substandard

34,615

31,487

30,853

6,595

41,786

86,692

30,402

262,430

Doubtful

1,598

27,733

29,331

Total Commercial

$

2,050,146

$

2,388,599

$

2,615,260

$

2,129,640

$

1,200,584

$

4,130,183

$

1,484,198

$

15,998,610

Total current period gross write-off

$

$

(42)

$

(2,190)

$

(145)

$

(3,551)

$

(4,774)

$

(1,187)

$

(11,889)

Consumer Portfolio Segment [Member]  
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]  
Loans Receivables Related Risk Rating

For Consumer loans, the Company evaluates credit quality based on the delinquency status of the loan. The following table details the amortized cost and gross write-offs of the classes of loans within the Consumer segment based on their delinquency status and year of origination as of December 31, (dollars in thousands):

2025

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

Revolving

2025

2024

2023

2022

2021

Prior

Loans

Total

Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

Current

$

334,528

$

195,624

$

203,804

$

688,989

$

596,987

$

736,230

$

16,628

$

2,772,790

30-59 Days Past Due

393

77

2,773

2,865

1,600

10,029

174

17,911

60-89 Days Past Due

525

700

124

2,186

336

1,757

5,628

90+ Days Past Due

452

309

376

937

3,503

56

5,633

Nonaccrual

180

1,146

5,233

3,501

12,690

547

23,297

Total Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

$

335,446

$

197,033

$

208,156

$

699,649

$

603,361

$

764,209

$

17,405

$

2,825,259

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

$

(122)

$

$

(53)

$

$

(175)

Residential 1-4 Family – Revolving

Current

$

19,309

$

12,011

$

23,625

$

37,365

$

8,604

$

4,873

$

1,127,245

$

1,233,032

30-59 Days Past Due

21

110

104

43

3,716

3,994

60-89 Days Past Due

11

47

123

1,976

2,157

90+ Days Past Due

273

18

3,167

3,458

Nonaccrual

59

129

91

37

5,327

5,643

Total Residential 1-4 Family – Revolving

$

19,368

$

12,043

$

24,184

$

37,683

$

8,604

$

4,971

$

1,141,431

$

1,248,284

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

(375)

$

(375)

Auto

Current

$

1,987

$

1,770

$

36,214

$

88,117

$

36,540

$

13,987

$

$

178,615

30-59 Days Past Due

52

635

1,624

737

284

3,332

60-89 Days Past Due

113

431

166

87

797

90+ Days Past Due

57

221

74

52

404

Nonaccrual

122

257

147

46

572

Total Auto

$

2,039

$

1,770

$

37,141

$

90,650

$

37,664

$

14,456

$

$

183,720

Current period gross write-off

$

(146)

$

$

(284)

$

(886)

$

(246)

$

(181)

$

$

(1,743)

Consumer

Current

$

14,244

$

8,307

$

4,691

$

5,986

$

4,856

$

25,883

$

56,839

$

120,806

30-59 Days Past Due

14

28

11

30

2

309

50

444

60-89 Days Past Due

30

25

19

21

1

69

6

171

90+ Days Past Due

4

16

1

16

8

10

55

Nonaccrual

2

8

2

12

Total Consumer

$

14,292

$

8,378

$

4,722

$

6,061

$

4,861

$

26,269

$

56,905

$

121,488

Current period gross write-off

$

(10)

$

(248)

$

(262)

$

(50)

$

(37)

$

(786)

$

(179)

$

(1,572)

Total Consumer

Current

$

370,068

$

217,712

$

268,334

$

820,457

$

646,987

$

780,973

$

1,200,712

$

4,305,243

30-59 Days Past Due

459

126

3,529

4,623

2,339

10,665

3,940

25,681

60-89 Days Past Due

555

736

303

2,761

503

1,913

1,982

8,753

90+ Days Past Due

4

468

640

613

1,011

3,581

3,233

9,550

Nonaccrual

59

182

1,397

5,589

3,650

12,773

5,874

29,524

Total Consumer

$

371,145

$

219,224

$

274,203

$

834,043

$

654,490

$

809,905

$

1,215,741

$

4,378,751

Total current period gross write-off

$

(156)

$

(248)

$

(546)

$

(1,058)

$

(283)

$

(1,020)

$

(554)

$

(3,865)

The following table details the amortized cost and gross write-offs of the classes of loans within the Consumer segment based on their delinquency status and year of origination as of December 31, (dollars in thousands):

2024

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

Revolving

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

Prior

Loans

Total

Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

Current

$

137,808

$

171,237

$

287,376

$

277,653

$

151,177

$

241,203

$

13

$

1,266,467

30-59 Days Past Due

233

405

14

470

954

3,852

5,928

60-89 Days Past Due

28

216

5,546

1,600

7,390

90+ Days Past Due

150

94

1,063

1,307

Nonaccrual

505

2,953

1,109

207

7,951

12,725

Total Residential 1-4 Family – Consumer

$

138,041

$

172,325

$

290,653

$

284,778

$

152,338

$

255,669

$

13

$

1,293,817

Current period gross write-off

$

$

(76)

$

(3)

$

$

$

(142)

$

$

(221)

Residential 1-4 Family – Revolving

Current

$

17,522

$

33,934

$

45,558

$

10,407

$

3,578

$

1,731

$

634,744

$

747,474

30-59 Days Past Due

11

81

30

1,702

1,824

60-89 Days Past Due

2,110

2,110

90+ Days Past Due

178

130

1,402

1,710

Nonaccrual

139

112

45

3,530

3,826

Total Residential 1-4 Family – Revolving

$

17,522

$

34,262

$

45,881

$

10,407

$

3,653

$

1,731

$

643,488

$

756,944

Current period gross write-off

$

$

$

$

(28)

$

$

$

(189)

$

(217)

Auto

Current

$

2,251

$

55,170

$

145,517

$

68,282

$

28,923

$

11,211

$

$

311,354

30-59 Days Past Due

507

1,571

1,053

218

266

3,615

60-89 Days Past Due

97

233

87

39

456

90+ Days Past Due

10

149

74

31

20

284

Nonaccrual

94

305

113

118

29

659

Total Auto

$

2,251

$

55,878

$

147,775

$

69,609

$

29,290

$

11,565

$

$

316,368

Current period gross write-off

$

$

(243)

$

(835)

$

(335)

$

(82)

$

(75)

$

$

(1,570)

Consumer

Current

$

13,664

$

7,932

$

12,490

$

6,998

$

5,903

$

27,967

$

28,574

$

103,528

30-59 Days Past Due

26

73

87

9

10

542

57

804

60-89 Days Past Due

15

54

56

10

14

333

4

486

90+ Days Past Due

4

31

3

4

2

44

Nonaccrual

13

7

20

Total Consumer

$

13,705

$

8,063

$

12,677

$

7,027

$

5,931

$

28,842

$

28,637

$

104,882

Current period gross write-off

$

(6)

$

(206)

$

(116)

$

(31)

$

(782)

$

(756)

$

(162)

$

(2,059)

Total Consumer

Current

$

171,245

$

268,273

$

490,941

$

363,340

$

189,581

$

282,112

$

663,331

$

2,428,823

30-59 Days Past Due

259

996

1,753

1,532

1,212

4,660

1,759

12,171

60-89 Days Past Due

15

179

505

5,643

14

1,972

2,114

10,442

90+ Days Past Due

342

404

77

35

1,083

1,404

3,345

Nonaccrual

738

3,383

1,229

370

7,980

3,530

17,230

Total Consumer

$

171,519

$

270,528

$

496,986

$

371,821

$

191,212

$

297,807

$

672,138

$

2,472,011

Total current period gross write-off

$

(6)

$

(525)

$

(954)

$

(394)

$

(864)

$

(973)

$

(351)

$

(4,067)