Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
Litigation Matters
In the ordinary course of its operations, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to various legal proceedings. Based on the information presently available, and after consultation with legal counsel, management believes that the ultimate outcome in such proceedings, in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, or results of operations of the Company.
 
Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk
The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers and to reduce its own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. These instruments involve elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. The contractual amounts of these instruments reflect the extent of the Company’s involvement in particular classes of financial instruments.
 
The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instruments for commitments to extend credit and letters of credit written is represented by the contractual amount of these instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. Unless noted otherwise, the Company does not require collateral or other security to support off-balance sheet financial instruments with credit risk. The Company considers credit losses related to off-balance sheet commitments by undergoing a similar process in evaluating losses for loans that are carried on the balance sheet. The Company considers historical loss rates, current economic conditions, risk ratings, and past due status among other factors in the consideration of whether credit losses are inherent in the Company’s off-balance sheet commitments to extend credit. The Company also records an indemnification reserve that includes balances relating to mortgage loans previously sold based on historical statistics and loss rates. As of December 31, 2018 and 2017, the Company's reserves for off-balance sheet credit risk and indemnification were $1.4 million and $795,000, respectively, and includes discontinued operations. Refer to Note 18 "Segment Reporting & Discontinued Operations" in Item 8 "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data", of this Form 10-K for further discussion regarding discontinued operations.
 
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to customers as long as there are no violations of any conditions established in the contracts. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Because many of the commitments may expire without being completely drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.
 
Letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of customers to third parties. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers.

The following table presents the balances of commitments and contingencies as of December 31, (dollars in thousands): 
 
2018
 
2017
Commitments with off-balance sheet risk:
 

 
 

Commitments to extend credit (1)
$
3,167,085

 
$
2,192,812

Standby letters of credit
167,597

 
127,435

Total commitments with off-balance sheet risk
$
3,334,682

 
$
2,320,247

(1) Includes unfunded overdraft protection.

The Company must maintain a reserve against its deposits in accordance with Regulation D of the Federal Reserve Act. For the final weekly reporting period in the periods ended December 31, 2018 and 2017, the aggregate amount of daily average required reserves were approximately $58.0 million and $77.9 million, respectively, and was satisfied by deposits maintained with the Federal Reserve Bank.
 
As of December 31, 2018, the Company had approximately $18.9 million in deposits in other financial institutions, of which $13.5 million served as collateral for cash flow and loan swap derivatives. The Company had approximately $3.7 million and $12.3 million in deposits in other financial institutions that were uninsured at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. At least annually, the Company’s management evaluates the loss risk of its uninsured deposits in financial counterparties.
 
For asset/liability management purposes, the Company uses interest rate swap agreements to hedge various exposures or to modify the interest rate characteristics of various balance sheet accounts. See Note 10 “Derivatives” for additional information.
 
As part of the Company's liquidity management strategy, it pledges collateral to secure various financing and other activities that occur during the normal course of business. The following tables present the types of collateral pledged, at December 31, 2018 and 2017 (dollars in thousands):

 
Pledged Assets as of December 31, 2018
 
 
Cash
 
AFS Securities(1)
 
HTM Securities(1)
 
Loans(2)
 
Total
Public deposits
$

 
$
293,169

 
$
7,407

 
$

 
$
300,576

Repurchase agreements

 
55,269

 

 

 
55,269

FHLB advances

 
488

 

 
3,337,289

 
3,337,777

Derivatives
13,509

 
1,938

 

 

 
15,447

Other purposes

 
23,217

 

 

 
23,217

     Total pledged assets
$
13,509

 
$
374,081

 
$
7,407

 
$
3,337,289

 
$
3,732,286

(1) Balance represents market value.
(2) Balance represents book value.

 
Pledged Assets as of December 31, 2017
 
 
Cash
 
AFS Securities(1)
 
HTM Securities(1)
 
Loans(2)
 
Total
Public deposits
$

 
$
242,472

 
$
197,482

 
$

 
$
439,954

Repurchase agreements

 
77,942

 

 

 
77,942

FHLB advances

 
878

 

 
2,390,509

 
2,391,387

Derivatives
23,870

 
3,656

 

 

 
27,526

Other purposes

 
15,043

 

 

 
15,043

     Total pledged assets
$
23,870

 
$
339,991

 
$
197,482

 
$
2,390,509

 
$
2,951,852

(1) Balance represents market value.
(2) Balance represents book value.