UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2011
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number: 0-20293
UNION FIRST MARKET BANKSHARES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
VIRGINIA | 54-1598552 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1051 East Cary Street
Suite 1200
Richmond, Virginia 23219
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
111 Virginia Street
Suite 200
Richmond, VA 23219
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
(804) 633-5031
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | Accelerated filer | x | |||
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of October 31, 2011 was 26,057,501
UNION FIRST MARKET BANKSHARES CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
ITEM | PAGE | |||||
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||||
Item 1. |
||||||
1 | ||||||
2 | ||||||
3 | ||||||
4 | ||||||
5 | ||||||
32 | ||||||
Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
33 | ||||
Item 3. |
53 | |||||
Item 4. |
55 | |||||
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION | ||||||
Item 1. |
55 | |||||
Item 1A. |
56 | |||||
Item 2. |
56 | |||||
Item 6. |
56 | |||||
57 |
ii
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
UNION FIRST MARKET BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
September 30, | December 31, | September 30, | ||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2010 | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | (Unaudited) | ||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents: |
||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 62,546 | $ | 58,951 | $ | 76,981 | ||||||
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks |
86,872 | 1,449 | 2,329 | |||||||||
Money market investments |
199 | 158 | 143 | |||||||||
Federal funds sold |
160 | 595 | 685 | |||||||||
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|
|
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|
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Total cash and cash equivalents |
149,777 | 61,153 | 80,138 | |||||||||
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Securities available for sale, at fair value |
606,485 | 572,441 | 576,040 | |||||||||
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Loans held for sale |
61,786 | 73,974 | 84,381 | |||||||||
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Loans, net of unearned income |
2,818,342 | 2,837,253 | 2,842,267 | |||||||||
Less allowance for loan losses |
41,290 | 38,406 | 37,395 | |||||||||
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Net loans |
2,777,052 | 2,798,847 | 2,804,872 | |||||||||
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Bank premises and equipment, net |
90,936 | 90,680 | 91,054 | |||||||||
Other real estate owned |
34,464 | 36,122 | 26,382 | |||||||||
Core deposit intangibles, net |
22,162 | 26,827 | 28,762 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
59,400 | 57,567 | 57,567 | |||||||||
Other assets |
112,395 | 119,636 | 110,127 | |||||||||
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Total assets |
$ | 3,914,457 | $ | 3,837,247 | $ | 3,859,323 | ||||||
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LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits |
$ | 542,692 | $ | 484,867 | $ | 495,779 | ||||||
Interest-bearing deposits: |
||||||||||||
NOW accounts |
395,822 | 381,512 | 359,986 | |||||||||
Money market accounts |
858,426 | 783,431 | 756,938 | |||||||||
Savings accounts |
176,531 | 153,724 | 153,928 | |||||||||
Time deposits of $100,000 and over |
511,579 | 563,375 | 577,239 | |||||||||
Other time deposits |
649,826 | 703,150 | 730,325 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total interest-bearing deposits |
2,592,184 | 2,585,192 | 2,578,416 | |||||||||
|
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|
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Total deposits |
3,134,876 | 3,070,059 | 3,074,195 | |||||||||
|
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|
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Securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
70,450 | 69,467 | 69,693 | |||||||||
Other short-term borrowings |
| 23,500 | 41,200 | |||||||||
Trust preferred capital notes |
60,310 | 60,310 | 60,310 | |||||||||
Long-term borrowings |
155,258 | 154,892 | 154,864 | |||||||||
Other liabilities |
41,982 | 30,934 | 28,465 | |||||||||
|
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|
|
|||||||
Total liabilities |
3,462,876 | 3,409,162 | 3,428,727 | |||||||||
|
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|
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Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||
Preferred stock, $10.00 par value, $1,000 liquidation value, shares authorized 500,000; issued and outstanding, 35,595 shares for all periods. |
35,595 | 35,595 | 35,595 | |||||||||
Common stock, $1.33 par value, shares authorized 36,000,000; issued and outstanding, 26,057,501 shares, 26,004,197 shares, and 25,955,213 shares, respectively. |
34,581 | 34,532 | 34,460 | |||||||||
Surplus |
186,505 | 185,763 | 184,964 | |||||||||
Retained earnings |
184,845 | 169,801 | 167,718 | |||||||||
Discount on preferred stock |
(982 | ) | (1,177 | ) | (1,240 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
11,037 | 3,571 | 9,099 | |||||||||
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|
|
|
|||||||
Total stockholders equity |
451,581 | 428,085 | 430,596 | |||||||||
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 3,914,457 | $ | 3,837,247 | $ | 3,859,323 | ||||||
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|
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 1 -
UNION FIRST MARKET BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended September 30 |
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest and fees on loans |
$ | 42,664 | $ | 43,571 | $ | 126,999 | $ | 126,234 | ||||||||
Interest on Federal funds sold |
1 | 2 | 1 | 17 | ||||||||||||
Interest on deposits in other banks |
22 | 49 | 55 | 72 | ||||||||||||
Interest and dividends on securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Taxable |
3,148 | 3,176 | 10,405 | 10,218 | ||||||||||||
Nontaxable |
1,771 | 1,642 | 5,294 | 4,539 | ||||||||||||
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Total interest and dividend income |
47,606 | 48,440 | 142,754 | 141,080 | ||||||||||||
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Interest expense: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest on deposits |
5,924 | 7,956 | 18,774 | 23,056 | ||||||||||||
Interest on Federal funds purchased |
| 5 | 7 | 19 | ||||||||||||
Interest on short-term borrowings |
466 | 367 | 838 | 1,628 | ||||||||||||
Interest on long-term borrowings |
1,770 | 1,463 | 5,266 | 4,001 | ||||||||||||
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Total interest expense |
8,160 | 9,791 | 24,885 | 28,704 | ||||||||||||
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Net interest income |
39,446 | 38,649 | 117,869 | 112,376 | ||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
3,600 | 5,912 | 14,400 | 14,868 | ||||||||||||
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Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
35,846 | 32,737 | 103,469 | 97,508 | ||||||||||||
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Noninterest income: |
||||||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
2,294 | 2,243 | 6,568 | 6,795 | ||||||||||||
Other service charges, commissions and fees |
3,254 | 2,860 | 9,529 | 8,311 | ||||||||||||
Gains on securities transactions, net |
499 | 38 | 483 | 62 | ||||||||||||
Other-than-temporary impairment losses |
(400 | ) | | (400 | ) | | ||||||||||
Gains on sales of loans |
4,861 | 5,962 | 14,132 | 15,701 | ||||||||||||
Gains (losses) on sales of other real estate and bank premises, net |
118 | 332 | (972 | ) | 376 | |||||||||||
Other operating income |
918 | 918 | 2,714 | 2,948 | ||||||||||||
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|
|
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Total noninterest income |
11,544 | 12,353 | 32,054 | 34,193 | ||||||||||||
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Noninterest expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Salaries and benefits |
18,076 | 17,451 | 53,310 | 50,269 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy expenses |
2,885 | 2,947 | 8,307 | 8,453 | ||||||||||||
Furniture and equipment expenses |
1,756 | 1,691 | 5,097 | 4,874 | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses |
11,920 | 11,895 | 38,562 | 42,336 | ||||||||||||
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Total noninterest expenses |
34,637 | 33,984 | 105,276 | 105,932 | ||||||||||||
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|||||||||
Income before income taxes |
12,753 | 11,106 | 30,247 | 25,769 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
3,682 | 3,033 | 8,162 | 7,271 | ||||||||||||
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Net income |
$ | 9,071 | $ | 8,073 | $ | 22,085 | $ | 18,498 | ||||||||
Dividends paid and accumulated on preferred stock |
462 | 462 | 1,386 | 1,227 | ||||||||||||
Accretion of discount on preferred stock |
66 | 62 | 195 | 163 | ||||||||||||
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Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 8,543 | $ | 7,549 | $ | 20,504 | $ | 17,108 | ||||||||
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Earnings per common share, basic |
$ | 0.33 | $ | 0.29 | $ | 0.79 | $ | 0.68 | ||||||||
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Earnings per common share, diluted |
$ | 0.33 | $ | 0.29 | $ | 0.79 | $ | 0.68 | ||||||||
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 2 -
UNION FIRST MARKET BANKSHARES CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Preferred Stock |
Common Stock |
Surplus | Retained Earnings |
Discount on Preferred Stock |
Accumulated Other Compre- hensive Income |
Compre- hensive Income |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance - December 31, 2009 |
$ | | $ | 24,462 | $ | 98,136 | $ | 155,047 | $ | | $ | 4,443 | $ | 282,088 | ||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
18,498 | $ | 18,498 | 18,498 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of interest rate swap |
$ | (2,858 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding gains arising during the period (net of tax, $4,068) |
7,554 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income (net of tax, $22) |
(40 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Other comprehensive income (net of tax, $4,046) |
4,656 | 4,656 | 4,656 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total comprehensive income |
$ | 23,154 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
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Issuance of Common stock (7,477,274 shares) |
9,945 | 86,021 | 95,966 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Common Stock ($.18 per share) |
(4,667 | ) | (4,667 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit from exercise of stock awards |
3 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Preferred Stock |
35,595 | (1,403 | ) | 34,192 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Preferred Stock |
(997 | ) | (997 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of discount on Preferred Stock |
(163 | ) | 163 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Common Stock under Dividend Reinvestment Plan (21,833 shares) |
20 | 252 | 272 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Common Stock under Incentive Stock Option Plan (4,541 shares) |
7 | 11 | 18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Restricted Stock under Stock Incentive Plan (21,573 shares) |
26 | (26 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
567 | 567 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance - September 30, 2010 |
$ | 35,595 | $ | 34,460 | $ | 184,964 | $ | 167,718 | $ | (1,240 | ) | $ | 9,099 | $ | 430,596 | |||||||||||||||||
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Balance - December 31, 2010 |
$ | 35,595 | $ | 34,532 | $ | 185,763 | $ | 169,801 | $ | (1,177 | ) | $ | 3,571 | $ | 428,085 | |||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income - 2011 |
22,085 | $ | 22,085 | 22,085 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of interest rate swap (cash flow hedge) |
(2,826 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding gains arising during the period (net of tax, $5,751) |
10,346 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income (net of tax, $29) |
(54 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
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Other comprehensive income (net of tax, $5,542) |
7,466 | 7,466 | 7,466 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
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Total comprehensive income |
$ | 29,551 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
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Dividends on Common Stock ($.21 per share) |
(5,460 | ) | (5,460 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit from exercise of stock awards |
1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Preferred Stock |
(1,386 | ) | (1,386 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of discount on Preferred Stock |
(195 | ) | 195 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under Dividend Reinvestment Plan (18,135 shares) |
24 | 243 | 267 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under Stock Incentive Plan (6,450 shares) |
9 | 47 | 56 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vesting of restricted stock under Stock Incentive Plan (12,243 shares) |
16 | (16 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
467 | 467 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance - September 30, 2011 |
$ | 35,595 | $ | 34,581 | $ | 186,505 | $ | 184,845 | $ | (982 | ) | $ | 11,037 | $ | 451,581 | |||||||||||||||||
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See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 3 -
UNION FIRST MARKET BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 22,085 | $ | 18,498 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization of bank premises and equipment |
5,005 | 4,846 | ||||||
Other-than-temporary impairment recognized in earnings |
400 | | ||||||
Amortization, net |
5,300 | 4,885 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
14,400 | 14,868 | ||||||
Decrease (increase) in loans held for sale, net |
12,188 | (30,101 | ) | |||||
(Gains) losses on the sale of investment securities |
(483 | ) | (62 | ) | ||||
Losses (gains) on sales of other real estate owned and premises, net |
972 | (376 | ) | |||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
467 | 567 | ||||||
Decrease in other assets |
4,263 | 1,021 | ||||||
Increase in other liabilities |
11,048 | 3,874 | ||||||
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|
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Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities |
75,645 | 18,020 | ||||||
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|
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Investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchases of securities available for sale |
(130,160 | ) | (141,868 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale |
18,365 | 106,549 | ||||||
Proceeds from maturities, calls and paydowns of securities available for sale |
87,585 | 85,153 | ||||||
Net decrease (increase) in loans |
69,306 | (6,427 | ) | |||||
Sales of bank premises and equipment and OREO, net |
6,815 | 6,986 | ||||||
Cash paid in branch acquisition |
(26,437 | ) | | |||||
Cash received in acquisitions |
230 | 137,460 | ||||||
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|
|||||
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by investing activities |
25,704 | 187,853 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Net increase in noninterest-bearing deposits |
53,459 | 30,440 | ||||||
Net decrease in interest-bearing deposits |
(37,511 | ) | (80,932 | ) | ||||
Net decrease in short-term borrowings |
(22,517 | ) | (114,858 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in long-term borrowings |
366 | (925 | ) | |||||
Cash dividends paid - common stock |
(5,460 | ) | (4,667 | ) | ||||
Cash dividends paid - preferred stock |
(1,386 | ) | (997 | ) | ||||
Tax benefit from the exercise of equity-based awards |
1 | 3 | ||||||
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock |
323 | 290 | ||||||
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|
|||||
Net cash and cash equivalents used in financing activities |
(12,725 | ) | (171,646 | ) | ||||
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|
|||||
Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
88,624 | 34,227 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
61,153 | 45,911 | ||||||
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|
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
$ | 149,777 | $ | 80,138 | ||||
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|
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Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information |
||||||||
Cash payments for: |
||||||||
Interest |
$ | 25,265 | $ | 28,291 | ||||
Income taxes |
4,238 | 8,672 | ||||||
Supplemental Schedule of Noncash Activities |
||||||||
Unrealized gains on securities available for sale |
$ | 15,834 | $ | 11,569 | ||||
Unrealized loss on cash flow hedge |
(2,826 | ) | (2,858 | ) | ||||
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned, net |
9,236 | 11,851 | ||||||
Common stock issued for acquisition |
| 96,083 | ||||||
Preferred stock issued for acquisition |
| 34,192 | ||||||
Transactions related to acquisitions |
||||||||
Increase in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Loans |
$ | 70,817 | $ | 981,541 | ||||
Securities |
| 218,676 | ||||||
Other assets |
4,324 | 78,542 | ||||||
Noninterest bearing deposits |
4,366 | 171,117 | ||||||
Interest bearing deposits |
44,503 | 1,037,206 | ||||||
Borrowings |
| 75,789 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
65 | 1,832 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
- 4 -
UNION FIRST MARKET BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
September 30, 2011
1. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Union First Market Bankshares Corporation and its subsidiaries (collectively, the Company). Significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial information and follow general practice within the banking industry. Accordingly, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented have been made. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year.
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K. If needed, certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.
2. | BUSINESS COMBINATIONS |
On May 20, 2011 the Company completed the purchase of the NewBridge Bank branch in Harrisonburg, Virginia and a potential branch site in Waynesboro, Virginia. Under the parties agreement, the Company purchased loans of $72.5 million and assumed deposit liabilities of $48.7 million, and purchased the related fixed assets of the branch. The Company operates the acquired bank branch under the name Union First Market Bank (the Harrisonburg branch). The acquisition, which allowed the Company to establish immediately a meaningful presence in a new banking market, is consistent with the Companys secondary growth strategy of expanding operations along the I-81 corridor. The Companys condensed consolidated statements of income include the results of operations of the Harrisonburg branch from the closing date of the acquisition.
In connection with the acquisition, the Company recorded $1.8 million of goodwill and $9,500 of core deposit intangibles. The core deposit intangible of $9,500 was expensed in the current period. The recorded goodwill was allocated to the community banking segment of the Company and is deductible for tax purposes.
The Company acquired the $72.5 million loan portfolio at a fair value discount of $1.7 million. The discount represents expected credit losses, adjustments to market interest rates and liquidity adjustments. The performing loan portfolio fair value estimate was $70.5 million and the impaired loan portfolio fair value estimate was $276,000.
- 5 -
The consideration paid for the Harrisonburg branch and the amounts of acquired identifiable assets and liabilities as of the acquisition date were as follows (dollars in thousands):
Purchase price: |
||||
Cash |
$ | 26,437 | ||
|
|
|||
Total purchase price |
26,437 | |||
Identifiable assets: |
||||
Cash and due from banks |
230 | |||
Loans and leases |
70,817 | |||
Core deposit intangible |
10 | |||
Other assets |
2,481 | |||
|
|
|||
Total assets |
73,538 | |||
|
|
|||
Liabilities and equity: |
||||
Deposits |
48,869 | |||
Other liabilities |
65 | |||
|
|
|||
Total liabilities |
48,934 | |||
|
|
|||
Net assets acquired |
24,604 | |||
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
Goodwill resulting from acquisition |
$ | 1,833 | ||
|
|
Harrisonburg Branch Acquisition
In the third quarter, interest income of approximately $856,000 was recorded on loans acquired in the Harrisonburg branch acquisition. The outstanding principal balance and the carrying amount of these loans included in the consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2011 are as follows (dollars in thousands):
Outstanding principal balance |
$ | 58,292 | ||
Carrying amount |
$ | 57,084 |
Loans obtained in the acquisition of the Harrisonburg branch for which there is specific evidence of credit deterioration and for which it was probable that the Company would be unable to collect all contractually required principal and interest payments represent less than 0.01% of the Companys consolidated assets and, accordingly, are not considered material.
The amounts of the Harrisonburg branch revenue and earnings included in the Companys condensed consolidated income statement for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, and the revenue and earnings of the combined entity had the acquisition date been January 1, 2010, are presented in the pro forma table below. These results combine the historical results of the Harrisonburg branch into the Companys condensed consolidated statement of income and, while certain adjustments were made for the estimated impact of certain fair valuation adjustments and other acquisition-related activity, they are not indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisition taken place on January 1, 2010. In particular, no adjustments have been made to include provision for credit losses in 2010 on the acquired loan portfolio and related branch specific income taxes. The disclosure of the Harrisonburg branch post-acquisition revenue and net income were not practicable due to combining its operations with the Companys largest affiliate upon closing of the acquisition.
- 6 -
Pro forma for the nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 177,034 | $ | 179,698 | ||||
Net income |
$ | 23,894 | $ | 21,250 |
The 2011 supplemental pro forma earnings were adjusted to exclude $426,000 of acquisition-related costs incurred in 2011 and $149,000 of nonrecurring income principally related to the fair value adjustments to acquisition-date loans and deposits. The 2010 supplemental pro forma earnings were adjusted to include these charges.
Acquisition-related expenses associated with the acquisition of Harrisonburg branch were $426,000 nine month period ended September 30, 2011, respectively, and are recorded in Other operating expenses in the Companys condensed consolidated statements of income. There were no acquisition-related expenses related to the Harrisonburg branch for the three months ended September 30, 2011 or in 2010. Such costs included principally system conversion and integrating operations charges which have been expensed as incurred.
First Market Bank Acquisition
Interest income on acquired loans for the third quarter of 2011 was approximately $9.8 million. The outstanding principal balance and the carrying amount of these loans included in the consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2011 are as follows (dollars in thousands):
Outstanding principal balance |
$ | 645,794 | ||
Carrying amount |
$ | 636,571 |
Loans obtained in the acquisition of the First Market Bank for which there is specific evidence of credit deterioration and for which it was probable that the Company would be unable to collect all contractually required principal and interest payments represent less than 0.26% of the Companys consolidated assets and, accordingly, are not considered material.
During 2011, the Company compared the expected prepayments at acquisition to actual payments and anticipated future payments on three purchased performing loan pools. The slower prepayment speed noted on real estate, commercial real estate, and auto pools during this assessment resulted in an adjustment to the fair value discount accretion rate. This is considered a change in accounting estimate and resulted in a lower effective yield in each pool.
3. | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION |
The Companys 2011 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2011 Plan) and the 2003 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2003 Plan) provide for the granting of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, and nonvested stock awards to key employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The 2011 Plan became effective on January 1, 2011 after its approval by shareholders at the annual meeting of shareholders held on April 26, 2011. The 2011 Plan makes available 1,000,000 shares, which may be awarded to employees of the Company and its subsidiaries in the form of incentive stock options intended to comply with the requirements of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (incentive stock options), non-statutory stock options, and nonvested stock. Fewer than 1,700 shares remain available for grant under the 2003 Plan. Under both plans, the option price cannot be less than the fair market value of the stock on the grant date. The Company issues new shares to satisfy stock-based awards. 904,793 shares remained available as of September 30, 2011 for issuance under the 2011 Plan.
- 7 -
For the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of approximately $182,000 and $374,000 net of tax, respectively, and less than $0.01 per common share for both periods ended September 30, 2011.
Stock Options
The following table summarizes the stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2011:
Number of Stock Options |
Weighted Average Exercise Price |
|||||||
Options outstanding, December 31, 2010 |
324,776 | $ | 19.38 | |||||
Granted |
134,046 | 12.11 | ||||||
Exercised |
(6,450 | ) | 8.54 | |||||
Forfeited |
(4,110 | ) | 17.22 | |||||
Expired |
(413 | ) | 29.77 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Options outstanding, September 30, 2011 |
447,849 | 17.37 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Options exercisable, September 30, 2011 |
210,084 | 21.03 | ||||||
|
|
The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model that uses the assumptions noted in the following table for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010:
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Dividend yield (1) |
2.36 | % | 2.48 | % | ||||
Expected life in years (2) |
7.0 | 7.0 | ||||||
Expected volatility (3) |
41.02 | % | 37.92 | % | ||||
Risk-free interest rate (4) |
2.71 | % | 3.23 | % | ||||
Weighted average fair value per option granted |
$ | 4.31 | $ | 5.53 |
(1) | Calculated as the ratio of historical dividends paid per share of common stock to the stock price on the date of grant. |
(2) | Based on the average of the contractual life and vesting schedule for the respective option. |
(3) | Based on the monthly historical volatility of the Companys stock price over the expected life of the options. |
(4) | Based upon the U.S. Treasury bill yield curve, for periods within the contractual life of the option, in effect at the time of grant. |
The following table summarizes information concerning stock options issued to the Companys employees that are vested or are expected to vest and stock options exercisable as of September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
Stock Options Vested or Expected to Vest |
Exercisable | |||||||
Stock options |
423,735 | 210,084 | ||||||
Weighted average remaining contractual life in years |
6.14 | 3.19 | ||||||
Weighted average exercise price on shares above water |
$ | 10.67 | $ | 10.67 | ||||
Aggregate intrinsic value |
$ | 1 | $ | 1 |
The total intrinsic value for stock options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $37,000. There were no stock options exercised during the third quarter of 2011. The fair value of stock options vested during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was approximately $233,000. Cash received from the exercise of stock options for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $56,000.
- 8 -
Nonvested Stock
The 2011 and 2003 Plans permit the granting of nonvested stock, but are limited to one-third of the aggregate number of total awards granted. This equity component of compensation is divided between restricted (time-based) stock grants and performance-based stock grants. Generally, the restricted stock vests fifty percent on each of the third and fourth anniversaries from the date of the grant. The performance-based stock is subject to vesting on the fourth anniversary of the date of the grant dependent upon the performance of the Companys stock price. The value of the nonvested stock awards was calculated by multiplying the fair market value of the Companys common stock on grant date by the number of shares awarded. Employees have the right to vote the shares and to receive cash or stock dividends (restricted stock), if any, except for the nonvested stock under the performance-based component (performance stock).
The following table summarizes the nonvested stock activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2011:
Number of Shares of Restricted Stock |
Performance Stock |
Weighted Average Grant- Date Fair Value |
||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2010 |
94,277 | 15,000 | $ | 15.93 | ||||||||
Granted |
77,225 | | 11.39 | |||||||||
Released |
(12,243 | ) | | 23.83 | ||||||||
Forfeited |
(11,189 | ) | (9,000 | ) | 12.05 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Balance, September 30, 2011 |
148,070 | 6,000 | 12.53 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
The estimated unamortized compensation expense, net of estimated forfeitures, related to nonvested stock and stock options issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2011 that will be recognized in future periods is as follows (dollars in thousands):
Stock Options | Restricted Stock |
Total | ||||||||||
For the remaining three months of 2011 |
$ | 71 | $ | 171 | $ | 242 | ||||||
For year ending December 31, 2012 |
262 | 632 | 894 | |||||||||
For year ending December 31, 2013 |
254 | 398 | 652 | |||||||||
For year ending December 31, 2014 |
252 | 83 | 335 | |||||||||
For year ending December 31, 2015 |
176 | 16 | 192 | |||||||||
For year ending December 31, 2016 |
55 | | 55 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total |
$ | 1,070 | $ | 1,300 | $ | 2,370 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
- 9 -
4. | LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES |
Loans are stated at their face amount, net of unearned income, and consist of the following at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (dollars in thousands):
September 30, 2011 |
December 31, 2010 |
|||||||
Commercial: |
||||||||
Commercial Construction |
$ | 186,951 | $ | 205,795 | ||||
Commercial Real Estate |
835,695 | 758,034 | ||||||
Other Commercial |
918,044 | 975,830 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
1,940,690 | 1,939,659 | ||||||
Consumer: |
||||||||
Mortgages |
220,108 | 212,228 | ||||||
Consumer Construction |
19,339 | 15,615 | ||||||
Indirect Auto |
166,045 | 180,778 | ||||||
Indirect Marine |
41,899 | 46,383 | ||||||
HELOCs |
276,893 | 273,025 | ||||||
Credit Card |
17,835 | 19,308 | ||||||
Other Consumer |
135,533 | 150,257 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
877,652 | 897,594 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Loans, net of unearned income |
$ | 2,818,342 | $ | 2,837,253 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The following table shows the aging of the Companys loan portfolio, by class, at September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
30-59 Days Past Due |
60-89 Days Past Due |
Greater Than 90 Days and still accruing |
Purchased Impaired ( net of credit mark) |
Nonaccrual | Current | Total Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Construction |
$ | | $ | | $ | 315 | $ | | $ | 9,818 | $ | 176,818 | $ | 186,951 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate |
6,942 | 1,954 | 174 | 1,294 | 7,682 | 817,649 | 835,695 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other Commercial |
4,705 | 1,675 | 3,184 | 7,794 | 29,747 | 870,939 | 918,044 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgages |
5,365 | 1,838 | 4,989 | | 240 | 207,676 | 220,108 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer Construction |
| | | | 210 | 19,129 | 19,339 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Indirect Auto |
2,424 | 303 | 548 | 47 | 9 | 162,714 | 166,045 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Indirect Marine |
406 | | | | 544 | 40,949 | 41,899 | |||||||||||||||||||||
HELOCs |
1,412 | 153 | 1,009 | 822 | 1,102 | 272,395 | 276,893 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Credit Card |
145 | 137 | 217 | | | 17,336 | 17,835 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other Consumer |
1,986 | 3,770 | 1,690 | 193 | 2,614 | 125,280 | 135,533 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 23,385 | $ | 9,830 | $ | 12,126 | $ | 10,150 | $ | 51,966 | $ | 2,710,885 | $ | 2,818,342 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- 10 -
The following table shows the aging of the Companys loan portfolio, by class, at December 31, 2010 (dollars in thousands):
30-59 Days Past Due |
60-89 Days Past Due |
Greater Than 90 Days and still Accruing |
Purchased Impaired (net of credit mark) |
Nonaccrual | Current | Total Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Construction |
$ | 1,834 | $ | 283 | $ | 900 | $ | 1,170 | $ | 11,410 | $ | 190,198 | $ | 205,795 | ||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate |
5,960 | 2,379 | 609 | 911 | 9,276 | 738,899 | 758,034 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other Commercial |
7,236 | 1,286 | 3,459 | 10,720 | 38,908 | 914,221 | 975,830 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgages |
5,967 | 1,944 | 4,242 | | 261 | 199,814 | 212,228 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Consumer Construction |
159 | | | | 218 | 15,238 | 15,615 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Indirect Auto |
3,457 | 613 | 729 | 81 | 14 | 175,884 | 180,778 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Indirect Marine |
920 | 181 | 481 | | 124 | 44,677 | 46,383 | |||||||||||||||||||||
HELOCs |
1,155 | 371 | 1,704 | 980 | 1,329 | 267,486 | 273,025 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Credit Card |
292 | 90 | 199 | | | 18,727 | 19,308 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other Consumer |
2,447 | 624 | 3,009 | 138 | 176 | 143,863 | 150,257 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 29,427 | $ | 7,771 | $ | 15,332 | $ | 14,000 | $ | 61,716 | $ | 2,709,007 | $ | 2,837,253 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonaccrual loans totaled $51.9 and 51.6 at September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. There were no non-accrual loans excluded from impaired loan disclosure in 2011 or 2010. Loans past due 90 days or more and accruing interest totaled $12.1 million and $18.6 million at September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
The following table shows purchased impaired commercial and consumer loan portfolios, by class, and their delinquency status through September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
30-89 Days Past Due |
Greater Than 90 Days |
Current | Total | |||||||||||||
Commercial: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate |
$ | | $ | 51 | $ | 1,243 | $ | 1,294 | ||||||||
Other Commercial |
| 1,907 | 5,887 | 7,794 | ||||||||||||
Consumer: |
||||||||||||||||
Indirect Auto |
13 | 4 | 30 | 47 | ||||||||||||
HELOCs |
66 | 32 | 724 | 822 | ||||||||||||
Other Consumer |
12 | 125 | 56 | 193 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 91 | $ | 2,119 | $ | 7,940 | $ | 10,150 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The current column represents loans that are less than 30 days past due.
The following table shows purchased impaired commercial and consumer loan portfolios, by class, and their delinquency status through December 31, 2010 (dollars in thousands):
30-89 Days Past Due |
Greater Than 90 Days |
Current | Total | |||||||||||||
Commercial: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial Construction |
$ | | $ | 1,170 | $ | | $ | 1,170 | ||||||||
Commercial Real Estate |
| 911 | | 911 | ||||||||||||
Other Commercial |
| 9,340 | 1,380 | 10,720 | ||||||||||||
Consumer: |
||||||||||||||||
Indirect Auto |
8 | 10 | 63 | 81 | ||||||||||||
HELOCs |
20 | 844 | 116 | 980 | ||||||||||||
Other Consumer |
81 | 56 | 1 | 138 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 109 | $ | 12,331 | $ | 1,560 | $ | 14,000 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The current column represents loans that are less than 30 days past due.
- 11 -
The Company measures the amount of impairment by evaluating loans either in their collective homogeneous pools or individually. At September 30, 2011, the Company had $287.9 million in loans considered to be impaired of which $8.1 million were collectively evaluated for impairment and $279.8 million were individually evaluated for impairment. The following table shows the Companys impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment, by class, at September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
Class Category |
Recorded Investment |
Unpaid Principal Balance |
Related Allowance |
Average Recorded Investment |
Interest Income Recognized |
|||||||||||||||
Loans without a specific allowance: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Construction |
$ | 46,084 | $ | 46,137 | $ | | $ | 43,586 | $ | 1,402 | ||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate |
33,817 | 34,442 | | 34,731 | 1,350 | |||||||||||||||
Other Commercial |
133,340 | 134,279 | | 140,128 | 4,377 | |||||||||||||||
Mortgage |
2,901 | 2,947 | | 2,911 | 127 | |||||||||||||||
Indirect Auto |
76 | 95 | | 112 | | |||||||||||||||
HELOC |
2,005 | 2,200 | | 2,229 | 16 | |||||||||||||||
Other Consumer |
728 | 812 | | 827 | 26 | |||||||||||||||
Loans with a specific allowance: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Construction |
9,241 | 9,461 | 735 | 9,978 | 206 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate |
6,643 | 6,764 | 1,352 | 6,790 | 72 | |||||||||||||||
Other Commercial |
40,592 | 41,333 | 7,786 | 43,695 | 1,006 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer Construction |
210 | 227 | 88 | 1,330 | | |||||||||||||||
Indirect Marine |
544 | 547 | 240 | 548 | 13 | |||||||||||||||
HELOC |
1,002 | 1,042 | 890 | 228 | | |||||||||||||||
Other Consumer |
2,614 | 2,632 | 793 | 2,636 | 8 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total |
$ | 279,797 | $ | 282,918 | $ | 11,884 | $ | 289,729 | $ | 8,603 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31, 2010, the Company had $284.6 million in loans considered to be impaired of which $9.7 million were collectively evaluated for impairment and $274.9 million were individually evaluated for impairment. The following table shows the Companys impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment, by class, at December 30, 2010 (dollars in thousands):
Class Category |
Recorded Investment |
Unpaid Principal Balance |
Related Allowance |
Average Recorded Investment |
Interest Income Recognized |
|||||||||||||||
Loans without a specific allowance: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Construction |
$ | 39,184 | $ | 39,271 | $ | | $ | 42,001 | $ | 1,707 | ||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate |
29,522 | 29,643 | | 29,698 | 1,656 | |||||||||||||||
Other Commercial |
124,054 | 124,398 | | 143,434 | 5,082 | |||||||||||||||
Mortgage |
2,260 | 2,274 | | 2,291 | 105 | |||||||||||||||
Indirect Auto |
119 | 119 | | 143 | 8 | |||||||||||||||
HELOC |
650 | 650 | | 650 | 22 | |||||||||||||||
Loans with a specific allowance: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial Construction |
18,234 | 18,274 | 3,684 | 18,649 | 970 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate |
10,303 | 10,348 | 1,200 | 9,869 | 664 | |||||||||||||||
Other Commercial |
48,678 | 49,337 | 5,672 | 49,157 | 1,854 | |||||||||||||||
Mortgage |
66 | 66 | | 105 | | |||||||||||||||
Consumer Construction |
218 | 228 | 95 | 228 | | |||||||||||||||
Indirect Auto |
14 | 15 | | 17 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Indirect Marine |
124 | 124 | | 124 | 5 | |||||||||||||||
HELOC |
1,329 | 1,330 | 606 | 1,330 | 29 | |||||||||||||||
Other Consumer |
177 | 187 | | 187 | | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total |
$ | 274,932 | $ | 276,264 | $ | 11,257 | $ | 297,883 | $ | 12,103 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On July 1, 2011, the Company adopted the amendments in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-02 A Creditors Determination of Whether a Restructuring is a Troubled Debt Restructuring (ASU 2011-02). As a result of adopting the amendments in ASU 2011-02, the Company reassessed all loans that were renewed on or after January 1, 2011 for identification as a troubled debt restructuring (TDR). The Company identified as troubled debt restructurings certain loans for which impairment had previously been measured collectively within their homogeneous pool. Upon identifying those loans as TDRs, the Company identified them as impaired under the guidance in ASC 310-10-35. The amendments in ASU 2011-02 require prospective evaluation of the impairment measurement guidance for those receivables newly identified as impaired. At September 30, 2011, the recorded investment in loans for which the allowance for
- 12 -
credit losses were previously measured collectively within their homogeneous pool and now considered impaired, due to being designated as a TDR, was $21.4 million, and the allowance for credit losses associated with those loans, on the basis of a current evaluation of loss, was $275,000. The impact of this new guidance did not have a material impact on the Companys non-performing assets, allowance for loan losses, earnings, or capital.
The Company considers troubled debt restructurings to be impaired loans. A modification of a loans terms constitutes a TDR if the creditor grants a concession to the borrower for economic or legal reasons related to the borrowers financial difficulties that it would not otherwise consider. Included in the impaired loan disclosure above are $116 million of loans considered to be troubled debt restructurings as of September 30, 2011. All loans that are considered to be TDRs are specifically evaluated for impairment in accordance with the Companys allowance for loan loss methodology.
The following table provides a summary of modified loans that continue to accrue interest under the terms of the restructuring agreement, which are considered to be performing, and modified loans that have been placed in nonaccrual status, which are considered to be nonperforming, as of September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
September 30, 2011 | ||||||||
Recorded Investment |
Outstanding Commitment |
|||||||
Performing restructurings |
||||||||
Commercial Construction |
$ | 21,945 | $ | 3,831 | ||||
Commercial Real Estate |
5,382 | | ||||||
Mortgage |
1,584 | | ||||||
Other Commercial |
72,958 | 500 | ||||||
Other Consumer |
263 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
102,132 | 4,331 | |||||||
Nonperforming restructurings |
||||||||
Commercial Construction |
4,556 | | ||||||
Commercial Real Estate |
1,077 | | ||||||
Other Commercial |
8,340 | | ||||||
Other Consumer |
270 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
14,243 | | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total restructurings |
$ | 116,375 | $ | 4,331 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The following table shows, by class, TDRs that occurred during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | |||||||||||||||
Class |
Number of Loans |
Recorded Investment | Number of Loans |
Recorded Investment | ||||||||||||
Commercial Construction |
8 | $ | 7,072 | 41 | $ | 26,501 | ||||||||||
Commercial Real Estate |
| | 8 | 4,294 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage |
1 | 56 | 5 | 1,045 | ||||||||||||
Other Commercial |
30 | 31,509 | 142 | 74,172 | ||||||||||||
Other Consumer |
1 | 270 | 3 | 533 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
40 | $ | 38,907 | 199 | $ | 106,545 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The primary modification to each loan class identified as TDRs during the period related to a renewal at the current terms and those terms were considered to be below market based on the risk characteristics of the borrower. Generally, the Company does not modify interest rates or reduce principal balances when
- 13 -
restructuring loans thus the recorded investment is unchanged after the modification is made. There were no TDRs that were restructured during the previous twelve months for which there was a payment default in the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011. A default for purposes of this disclosure is a TDR in which subsequent to the restructure, the borrower is 90 days past due or results in foreclosure and repossession of the applicable collateral.
The following table shows the allowance for loan loss activity, by portfolio segment, balances for allowance for credit losses, and loans based on impairment methodology for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. Allocation of a portion of the allowance to one category of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories (dollars in thousands):
Commercial | Consumer | Unallocated | Total | |||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses: |
||||||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of the year |
$ | 28,956 | $ | 9,488 | $ | (38 | ) | $ | 38,406 | |||||||
Recoveries credited to allowance |
709 | 852 | | 1,561 | ||||||||||||
Loans charged off |
(8,291 | ) | (4,786 | ) | | (13,077 | ) | |||||||||
Provision charged to operations |
9,066 | 5,209 | 125 | 14,400 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Balance, end of year |
$ | 30,440 | $ | 10,763 | $ | 87 | $ | 41,290 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment |
11,304 | 479 | | 11,783 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment |
19,035 | 10,284 | 87 | 29,406 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality |
101 | | | 101 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 30,440 | $ | 10,763 | $ | 87 | $ | 41,290 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 1,940,690 | $ | 877,652 | $ | | $ | 2,818,342 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment |
260,629 | 10,080 | | 270,709 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment |
1,670,973 | 867,572 | | 2,538,545 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality |
9,088 | | | 9,088 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,940,690 | $ | 877,652 | $ | | $ | 2,818,342 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- 14 -
The following table shows the allowance for loan loss activity, by portfolio segment, balances for allowance for credit losses, and loans based on impairment methodology for the quarter ended December 31, 2010 (dollars in thousands):
Commercial | Consumer | Unallocated | Total | |||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses: |
||||||||||||||||
Balance, beginning of the year |
$ | 30,484 | ||||||||||||||
Recoveries credited to allowance |
2,103 | |||||||||||||||
Loans charged off |
(18,549 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Provision charged to operations |
24,368 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance, end of year |
$ | 28,255 | $ | 10,189 | $ | (38 | ) | $ | 38,406 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment |
10,065 | 701 | | 10,766 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment |
17,699 | 9,488 | (38 | ) | 27,149 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality |
491 | | | 491 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 28,255 | $ | 10,189 | $ | (38 | ) | $ | 38,406 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 1,939,659 | $ | 897,594 | $ | | $ | 2,837,253 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment |
259,386 | 1,547 | | 260,933 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment |
1,667,473 | 896,047 | | 2,563,520 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality |
12,800 | | | 12,800 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,939,659 | $ | 897,594 | $ | | $ | 2,837,253 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company uses a risk rating system for commercial loans. They are graded on a scale of 1 through 9. A general description of the characteristics of the risk grades follows:
| Risk rated 1 loans have little or no risk and are generally secured by cash or cash equivalents; |
| Risk rated 2 loans have minimal risk to well qualified borrowers and no significant questions as to safety; |
| Risk rated 3 loans are satisfactory loans with strong borrowers and secondary sources of repayment; |
| Risk rated 4 loans are satisfactory loans with borrowers not as strong as risk rated 3 loans and may exhibit a greater degree of financial risk based on the type of business supporting the loan; |
| Risk rated 5 loans are watch loans that warrant more than the normal level of supervision and have the possibility of an event occurring that may weaken the borrowers ability to repay; |
| Risk rated 6 loans have increasing potential weaknesses beyond those at which the loan originally was granted and if not addressed could lead to inadequately protecting the Companys credit position; |
| Risk rated 7 loans are substandard loans and are inadequately protected by the current sound worth or paying capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged; these have well defined weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt with the distinct possibility the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected; |
| Risk rated 8 loans are doubtful of collection and the possibility of loss is high but pending specific borrower plans for recovery, its classification as a loss is deferred until its more exact status is determined; and |
- 15 -
| Risk rated 9 loans are loss loans which are considered uncollectable and of such little value that their continuance as bankable assets is not warranted. |
Classified loans include loans with risk ratings of 7 and worse. The following table shows classified loans, excluding purchased impaired loans, classified in the commercial portfolios by class with their related risk ratings as of September 30, 2011. The risk rating information has been updated through September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
Commercial Construction |
Commercial Real Estate |
Other Commercial |
Total | |||||||||||||
Risk rated 7 |
$ | 52,275 | $ | 39,153 | $ | 151,180 | $ | 242,608 | ||||||||
Risk rated 8 |
| | 252 | 252 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 52,275 | $ | 39,153 | $ | 151,432 | $ | 242,860 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table shows classified loans, excluding purchased impaired loans, classified in the commercial portfolios by class with their related risk rating as of December 31, 2010. The risk rating information has been updated through December 31, 2010 (dollars in thousands):
Commercial Construction |
Commercial Real Estate |
Other Commercial |
Total | |||||||||||||
Risk rated 7 |
$ | 55,633 | $ | 41,409 | $ | 168,719 | $ | 265,761 | ||||||||
Risk rated 8 |
| | 376 | 376 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 55,633 | $ | 41,409 | $ | 169,095 | $ | 266,137 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table shows only purchased impaired commercial portfolios by class with their related risk rating as of September 30, 2011. The risk rating information has been updated through September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
Commercial Construction |
Commercial Real Estate |
Other Commercial |
Total | |||||||||||||
Risk rated 7 |
$ | | $ | 1,294 | $ | 6,935 | $ | 8,229 | ||||||||
Risk rated 8 |
| | 298 | 298 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
$ | | $ | 1,294 | $ | 7,233 | $ | 8,527 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table shows only purchased impaired commercial portfolios by class with their related risk rating as of December 31, 2010. The risk rating information has been updated through December 31, 2010 (dollars in thousands):
Commercial Construction |
Commercial Real Estate |
Other Commercial |
Total | |||||||||||||
Risk rated 7 |
$ | 945 | $ | 375 | $ | 8,164 | $ | 9,484 | ||||||||
Risk rated 8 |
225 | 535 | 2,556 | 3,316 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,170 | $ | 910 | $ | 10,720 | $ | 12,800 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- 16 -
5. | EARNINGS PER SHARE |
Basic earnings per common share (EPS) is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The computation of diluted EPS uses as the denominator the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, including the effect of potentially dilutive common shares outstanding attributable to stock awards. Dividends on preferred stock and amortization of discount on preferred stock are treated as a reduction of the numerator in calculating basic and diluted EPS. There were approximately 409,562 and 247,206 shares underlying anti-dilutive stock awards as of September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Dividends paid on nonvested stock awards were approximately $12,000 and $10,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
The following is a reconcilement of the denominators of the basic and diluted EPS computations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts):
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders (Numerator) |
Weighted Average Common Shares (Denominator) |
Per Share Amount |
||||||||||
For the Three Months ended September 30, 2011 |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 9,071 | 25,987 | $ | 0.35 | |||||||
Less: dividends paid and accumulated on preferred stock |
462 | | 0.02 | |||||||||
Less: accretion of discount on preferred stock |
66 | | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Basic |
$ | 8,543 | 25,987 | $ | 0.33 | |||||||
Add: potentially dilutive common shares - stock awards |
| 15 | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Diluted |
$ | 8,543 | 26,002 | $ | 0.33 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
For the Three Months ended September 30, 2010 |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 8,073 | 25,882 | $ | 0.31 | |||||||
Less: dividends paid and accumulated on preferred stock |
462 | | 0.02 | |||||||||
Less: accretion of discount on preferred stock |
62 | | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Basic |
$ | 7,549 | 25,882 | $ | 0.29 | |||||||
Add: potentially dilutive common shares - stock awards |
| 39 | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Diluted |
$ | 7,549 | 25,921 | $ | 0.29 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
For the Nine Months ended September 30, 2011 |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 22,085 | 25,972 | $ | 0.85 | |||||||
Less: dividends paid and accumulated on preferred stock |
1,386 | | 0.06 | |||||||||
Less: accretion of discount on preferred stock |
195 | | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Basic |
$ | 20,504 | 25,972 | $ | 0.79 | |||||||
Add: potentially dilutive common shares - stock awards |
| 22 | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Diluted |
$ | 20,504 | 25,994 | $ | 0.79 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
For the Nine Months ended September 30, 2010 |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 18,498 | 24,993 | $ | 0.74 | |||||||
Less: dividends paid and accumulated on preferred stock |
1,227 | | 0.05 | |||||||||
Less: accretion of discount on preferred stock |
163 | | 0.01 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Basic |
$ | 17,108 | 24,993 | $ | 0.68 | |||||||
Add: potentially dilutive common shares - stock awards |
| 43 | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Diluted |
$ | 17,108 | 25,036 | $ | 0.68 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
- 17 -
6. | TRUST PREFERRED CAPITAL NOTES |
Statutory Trust I, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, issued a Trust Preferred Capital Note of $22.5 million through a pooled underwriting for an acquisition in 2004. The securities have an indexed London Interbank Offer Rate (LIBOR) floating rate (three month LIBOR rate plus 2.75%) which adjusts and is payable quarterly. The interest rate at September 30, 2011 was 3.12%. The capital securities were redeemable at par beginning on June 17, 2009 and quarterly thereafter until the securities mature on June 17, 2034. The principal asset of Statutory Trust I is $23.2 million of the Companys junior subordinated debt securities with like maturities and like interest rates to the capital notes. Of the above amount, $696,000 is reflected as the Companys investment in Statutory Trust I and reported as Other assets within the consolidated balance sheet.
Statutory Trust II, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, issued a Trust Preferred Capital Note of $36.0 million through a pooled underwriting for an acquisition in 2006. The securities have a LIBOR-indexed floating rate (three month LIBOR plus 1.40%) that adjusts and is payable quarterly. The interest rate at September 30, 2011 was 1.77%. The capital securities were redeemable at par on March 31, 2011 and quarterly thereafter until the securities mature on March 31, 2036. The principal asset of Statutory Trust II is $37.1 million of the Companys junior subordinated debt securities with like maturities and like interest rates to the capital notes. Of this amount, $1.1 million is reflected as the Companys investment in Statutory Trust II reported as Other assets within the consolidated balance sheet.
7. | SEGMENT REPORTING DISCLOSURES |
The Company has two reportable segments: a traditional full service community bank and a mortgage loan origination business. The community bank segment provides loan, deposit, investment, and trust services to retail and commercial customers throughout its 99 retail locations in Virginia. The mortgage segment provides a variety of mortgage loan products principally in Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Maryland and the Washington D.C. metro area. These loans are originated and sold primarily in the secondary market through purchase commitments from investors, which subject the Company to only de minimus risk.
Profit and loss is measured by net income after taxes including realized gains and losses on the Companys investment portfolio. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. Inter-segment transactions are recorded at cost and eliminated as part of the consolidation process.
Both of the Companys reportable segments are service based. The mortgage business is a fee-based business while the bank business is driven principally by net interest income. The bank segment provides a distribution and referral network through their customers for the mortgage loan origination business. The mortgage segment offers a more limited referral network for the bank, due largely to the minimal degree of overlapping geographic markets.
The community bank segment provides the mortgage segment with the short-term funds needed to originate mortgage loans through a warehouse line of credit and charges the mortgage banking segment interest at the three month LIBOR rate plus 1.5%. These transactions are eliminated in the consolidation process. A management fee for operations and administrative support services is charged to all subsidiaries and eliminated in the consolidated totals.
- 18 -
Information about reportable segments and reconciliation of such information to the consolidated financial statements for three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 was as follows (dollars in thousands):
Community Bank |
Mortgage | Eliminations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 39,208 | $ | 238 | $ | | $ | 39,446 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
3,600 | | | 3,600 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
35,608 | 238 | | 35,846 | ||||||||||||
Noninterest income |
6,798 | 4,862 | (116 | ) | 11,544 | |||||||||||
Noninterest expenses |
30,392 | 4,361 | (116 | ) | 34,637 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Income before income taxes |
12,014 | 739 | | 12,753 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
3,407 | 275 | | 3,682 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income |
$ | 8,607 | $ | 464 | | $ | 9,071 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,902,362 | $ | 70,055 | $ | (57,960 | ) | $ | 3,914,457 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 38,100 | $ | 548 | $ | | $ | 38,648 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
5,912 | | | 5,912 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
32,188 | 548 | | 32,736 | ||||||||||||
Noninterest income |
6,509 | 5,962 | (118 | ) | 12,353 | |||||||||||
Noninterest expenses |
28,999 | 5,103 | (118 | ) | 33,984 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Income before income taxes |
9,698 | 1,407 | | 11,105 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
2,525 | 508 | | 3,033 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income |
$ | 7,173 | $ | 899 | $ | | $ | 8,072 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,849,574 | $ | 91,736 | $ | (81,987 | ) | $ | 3,859,323 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 116,862 | $ | 1,007 | $ | | $ | 117,869 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
14,400 | | | 14,400 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
102,462 | 1,007 | | 103,469 | ||||||||||||
Noninterest income |
18,270 | 14,135 | (351 | ) | 32,054 | |||||||||||
Noninterest expenses |
92,013 | 13,614 | (351 | ) | 105,276 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Income before income taxes |
28,719 | 1,528 | | 30,247 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
7,593 | 569 | | 8,162 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income |
$ | 21,126 | $ | 959 | $ | | $ | 22,085 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,902,362 | $ | 70,055 | $ | (57,960 | ) | $ | 3,914,457 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 110,844 | $ | 1,532 | $ | | $ | 112,376 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
14,868 | | | 14,868 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
95,976 | 1,532 | | 97,508 | ||||||||||||
Noninterest income |
18,838 | 15,706 | (351 | ) | 34,193 | |||||||||||
Noninterest expenses |
92,671 | 13,612 | (351 | ) | 105,932 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Income before income taxes |
22,143 | 3,626 | | 25,769 | ||||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
5,919 | 1,352 | | 7,271 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income |
$ | 16,224 | $ | 2,274 | $ | | $ | 18,498 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,849,574 | $ | 91,736 | $ | (81,987 | ) | $ | 3,859,323 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. | RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS |
In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2010-06, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (Topic 820): Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements (ASU 2010-06). This amends previous guidance to clarify existing disclosures, require new disclosures, and includes conforming amendments to guidance on employers disclosures about postretirement benefit plan assets. ASU 2010-06 became effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. Those disclosures were effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of the new guidance did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In July 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-20, Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses. The new disclosure guidance significantly expands the
- 19 -
existing requirements and will lead to greater transparency into a companys exposure to credit losses from lending arrangements. The extensive new disclosures of information as of the end of a reporting period became effective for both interim and annual reporting periods ending on or after December 15, 2010. Specific disclosures regarding activity that occurred before the issuance of the ASU, such as the allowance roll forward and modification disclosures were required for periods beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The Company has included the required disclosures in its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-29, Disclosure of Supplementary Pro Forma Information for Business Combinations. The guidance requires pro forma disclosure for business combinations that occurred in the current reporting period as though the acquisition date for all business combinations that occurred during the year had been as of the beginning of the annual reporting period. If comparative financial statements are presented, the pro forma information should be reported as though the acquisition date for all business combinations that occurred during the current year had been as of the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period. This was effective for business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2010. Early adoption was permitted. The adoption of the new guidance did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In December 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-28, When to Perform Step 2 of the Goodwill Impairment Test for Reporting Units with Zero or Negative Carrying Amounts. The amendments in this guidance modify step 1 of the goodwill impairment test for reporting units with zero or negative carrying amounts. For those reporting units, an entity is required to perform step 2 of the goodwill impairment test if it is more likely than not that a goodwill impairment exists. The amendments in this update were effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2010. The adoption of the new guidance did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
The Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) has issued Final Rule No. 33-9002, Interactive Data to Improve Financial Reporting, which requires companies to submit financial statements in extensible business reporting language (XBRL) format with their SEC filings on a phased-in schedule. Large accelerated filers and foreign large accelerated filers using U.S. GAAP were required to provide interactive data reports starting with their first quarterly reports for fiscal periods ending on or after June 15, 2010. All remaining filers were required to provide interactive data reports starting with their first quarterly report for fiscal periods ending on or after June 15, 2011. The Company complied with this Rule beginning with the filing on the June 30, 2011 Form 10-Q.
In March 2011, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) 114. This SAB revises or rescinds portions of the interpretive guidance included in the codification of the SAB. This update is intended to make the relevant interpretive guidance consistent with current authoritative accounting guidance issued as a part of the FASBs codification. The principal changes involve revision or removal of accounting guidance references and other conforming changes to ensure consistency of referencing through the SAB series. The effective date for SAB 114 was March 28, 2011. The adoption of the new guidance did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-02, A Creditors Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring (ASU 2011-02). This clarifies the guidance on a creditors evaluation of whether it has granted a concession to a debtor. They also clarify the guidance on a creditors evaluation of whether a debtor is experiencing financial difficulty. The amendments in this guidance became effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011. Early adoption was permitted. Retrospective application to the beginning of the annual period of adoption for modifications occurring on or after the beginning of the annual adoption period was required. As a result of applying these amendments, the Company identified receivables that are newly considered to be impaired. For purposes of measuring impairment of those receivables, and in accordance with the ASU, the Company applied the amendments prospectively for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011. The Company has adopted ASU 2011-02 and included the required disclosures in Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements.
- 20 -
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-03, Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860) Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements (ASU 2011-03). The amendments in this ASU remove from the assessment of effective control (1) the criterion requiring the transferor to have the ability to repurchase or redeem the financial assets on substantially the agreed terms, even in the event of default by the transferee and (2) the collateral maintenance implementation guidance related to that criterion. The amendments in this ASU are effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after December 15, 2011. The guidance should be applied prospectively to transactions or modifications of existing transactions that occur on or after the effective date. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact that ASU 2011-03 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820) Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs (ASU 2011-04). This ASU is the result of joint efforts by the FASB and International Accounting Standards Board to develop a single, converged fair value framework on how (not when) to measure fair value and what disclosures to provide about fair value measurements. The ASU is largely consistent with existing fair value measurement principles in U.S. GAAP (Topic 820), with many of the amendments made to eliminate unnecessary wording differences between U.S. GAAP and international financial reporting standards. The amendments are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011 with prospective application. Early application is not permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact that ASU 2011-04 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220) Presentation of Comprehensive Income (ASU 2011-05). The objective of this ASU is to improve the comparability, consistency and transparency of financial reporting and to increase the prominence of items reported in other comprehensive income by eliminating the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders equity. The amendments require that all non-owner changes in stockholders equity be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. The single statement of comprehensive income should include the components of net income, a total for net income, the components of other comprehensive income, a total for other comprehensive income, and a total for comprehensive income. In the two-statement approach, the first statement should present total net income and its components followed consecutively by a second statement that should present all the components of other comprehensive income, a total for other comprehensive income, and a total for comprehensive income. The amendments do not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income, the option for an entity to present components of other comprehensive income either net of related tax effects or before related tax effects, or the calculation or reporting of earnings per share. The amendments in this ASU should be applied retrospectively. The amendments are effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption is permitted because compliance with the amendments is already permitted. The amendments do not require transition disclosures. The Company is currently assessing the impact that ASU 2011-05 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In August 2011, the SEC issued Final Rule No. 33-9250, Technical Amendments to Commission Rules and Forms related to the FASBs Accounting Standards Codification. The SEC has adopted technical amendments to various rules and forms under the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and the Investment Company Act of 1940. These revisions were necessary to conform those rules and forms to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. The technical amendments include revision of certain rules in Regulation S-X, certain items in Regulation S-K, and various rules and forms prescribed under the Securities Act, Exchange Act and Investment Company Act. The Release was effective as of August 12, 2011. The adoption of the release did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-08, Intangible Goodwill and Other (Topic 350) Testing Goodwill for Impairment. The amendments in this ASU permit an entity to first assess qualitative factors related to goodwill to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is
- 21 -
less than its carrying amount as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the two-step goodwill test described in Topic 350. The more-likely-than-not threshold is defined as having a likelihood of more than 50 percent. Under the amendments in this ASU, an entity is not required to calculate the fair value of a reporting unit unless the entity determines that it is more likely than not that its fair value is less than its carrying amount. The amendments in this ASU are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption is permitted, including for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed as of a date before September 15, 2011, if an entitys financial statements for the most recent annual or interim period have not yet been issued. The Company is currently assessing the impact that ASU 2011-08 will have on its consolidated financial statements.
9. | GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
The Company adopted ASC 350, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, which prescribes the accounting for goodwill and intangible assets subsequent to initial recognition. The provisions of this statement discontinued the amortization of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives but require an impairment review at least annually and more frequently if certain impairment indicators are evident.
Core deposit intangible assets are being amortized over the period of expected benefit, which ranges from 4 to 14 years. In connection with the First Market Bank acquisition in 2010, the Company recorded $26.4 million of core deposit intangible, $1.2 million of trademark intangible and $1.1 million in goodwill. None of the goodwill recognized will be deductible for income tax purposes. The core deposit intangible on that acquisition is being amortized over an average of 4.3 years using an accelerated method and the trademark intangible is being amortized over three years using the straight-line method.
In the recent acquisition of the Harrisonburg branch, the Company recorded $1.8 million in goodwill and $9,500 of core deposit intangible. The goodwill is deductible for tax purposes.
Based on the annual testing during the second quarter of each year and the absence of impairment indicators during the quarter ended September 30, 2011, the Company has recorded no impairment charges to date for goodwill or intangible assets.
Information concerning goodwill and intangible assets is presented in the following table (in thousands):
Gross Carrying Value |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Value |
||||||||||
September 30, 2011 |
||||||||||||
Amortizable core deposit intangibles |
$ | 46,615 | $ | 24,453 | $ | 22,162 | ||||||
Unamortizable goodwill |
59,742 | 342 | 59,400 | |||||||||
Trademark intangible |
1,200 | 667 | 533 | |||||||||
December 31, 2010 |
||||||||||||
Amortizable core deposit intangibles |
$ | 46,615 | $ | 19,788 | $ | 26,827 | ||||||
Unamortizable goodwill |
57,909 | 342 | 57,567 | |||||||||
Trademark intangible |
1,200 | 367 | 833 | |||||||||
September 30, 2010 |
||||||||||||
Amortizable core deposit intangibles |
$ | 46,615 | $ | 17,853 | $ | 28,762 | ||||||
Unamortizable goodwill |
57,909 | 342 | 57,567 | |||||||||
Trademark intangible |
1,200 | 267 | 933 |
Amortization expense of the core deposit intangibles for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 totaled $1.5 million and $4.6 million, respectively compared to $1.9 million and $5.3 million, respectively in 2010. The Harrisonburg branch core deposit intangible of $9,500 was expensed in the second quarter of 2011. Amortization expense of the trademark intangibles for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 was $100,000 and $300,000, respectively compared to $100,000 and $267,000, respectively for 2010.
- 22 -
As of September 30, 2011, the estimated remaining amortization expense of core deposit and trademark intangibles for each of the five succeeding fiscal years is as follows (dollars in thousands):
2012 |
$ | 5,597 | ||
2013 |
4,199 | |||
2014 |
3,124 | |||
2015 |
2,557 | |||
2016 |
2,022 | |||
Thereafter |
5,196 | |||
|
|
|||
$ | 22,695 | |||
|
|
10. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to customers as long as there are no violations of any conditions established in the contracts. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payments of fees. Because many of the commitments may expire without being completely drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customers creditworthiness on a case by case basis. At September 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company had outstanding loan commitments approximating $735.1 million and $858.8 million, respectively.
Letters of credit written are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of customers to third parties. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers. The amount of standby letters of credit whose contract amounts represent credit risk totaled approximately $40.2 million and $39.7 million at September 30, 2011, and 2010, respectively.
At September 30, 2011, Union Mortgage Group, Inc. (Union Mortgage), a wholly owned subsidiary of Union First Market Bank, a wholly owned subsidiary of Union First Market Bankshares Corporation, had rate lock commitments to originate mortgage loans amounting to $132.7 million and loans held for sale of $61.8 million compared to $161.5 million and $84.4 million, respectively, at September 30, 2011 and 2010. Union Mortgage has entered into corresponding agreements on a best-efforts basis to sell loans on a servicing released basis totaling approximately $194.5 million. These commitments to sell loans are designed to mitigate the mortgage companys exposure to fluctuations in interest rates in connection with rate lock commitments and loans held for sale.
- 23 -
11. | SECURITIES |
The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains and losses, and estimated fair values of investment securities as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are summarized as follows (dollars in thousands):
Gross Unrealized | ||||||||||||||||
Amortized Cost |
Gains | (Losses) | Estimated Fair Value |
|||||||||||||
September 30, 2011 |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency securities |
$ | 7,973 | $ | 584 | $ | | $ | 8,557 | ||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
181,710 | 10,863 | (248 | ) | 192,325 | |||||||||||
Corporate and other bonds |
14,466 | 279 | (450 | ) | 14,295 | |||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
354,707 | 12,067 | (222 | ) | 366,552 | |||||||||||
Federal Reserve Bank stock - restricted |
6,714 | | | 6,714 | ||||||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock - restricted |
15,103 | | | 15,103 | ||||||||||||
Other securities |
2,950 | | (11 | ) | 2,939 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total securities |
$ | 583,623 | $ | 23,793 | $ | (931 | ) | $ | 606,485 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
December 31, 2010 |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency securities |
$ | 9,610 | $ | 454 | $ | (103 | ) | $ | 9,961 | |||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
176,431 | 2,189 | (3,588 | ) | 175,032 | |||||||||||
Corporate and other bonds |
15,543 | 380 | (858 | ) | 15,065 | |||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
334,696 | 9,767 | (425 | ) | 344,038 | |||||||||||
Federal Reserve Bank stock - restricted |
6,716 | | | 6,716 | ||||||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock - restricted |
18,345 | | | 18,345 | ||||||||||||
Other securities |
3,259 | 32 | (7 | ) | 3,284 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total securities |
$ | 564,600 | $ | 12,822 | $ | (4,981 | ) | $ | 572,441 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value (in thousands) of the Companys investments with unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired. These are aggregated by investment category and length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position and are as follows:
Less than 12 months | More than 12 months | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value | Unrealized Losses |
Fair value | Unrealized Losses |
Fair value | Unrealized Losses |
|||||||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2011 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
$ | 3,966 | $ | (244 | ) | $ | 679 | $ | (4 | ) | $ | 4,645 | $ | (248 | ) | |||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
31,458 | (222 | ) | | | 31,458 | (222 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Corporate bonds and other securities |
2,397 | (116 | ) | 4,073 | (345 | ) | 6,470 | (461 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Totals |
$ | 37,821 | $ | (582 | ) | $ | 4,752 | $ | (349 | ) | $ | 42,573 | $ | (931 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2010 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency securities |
$ | 43 | $ | (103 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | 43 | $ | (103 | ) | ||||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
82,952 | (2,451 | ) | 14,762 | (1,137 | ) | 97,714 | (3,588 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
49,515 | (425 | ) | | | 49,515 | (425 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Corporate bonds and other securities |
| (7 | ) | 4,104 | (858 | ) | 4,104 | (865 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Totals |
$ | 132,510 | $ | (2,986 | ) | $ | 18,866 | $ | (1,995 | ) | $ | 151,376 | $ | (4,981 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2011, there were $4.8 million, or 4 issues, of individual securities that had been in a continuous loss position for more than 12 months. Additionally, these securities had an unrealized loss of $348 thousand and consisted of corporate and municipal obligations.
- 24 -
The following table summarizes the contractual maturity of securities available for sale, at fair value and their weighted average yields as of September 30, 2011:
1 Year or Less |
1 - 5 Years | 5 - 10 Years | Over 10 Years and Equity Securities |
Total | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
$ | | $ | 7,913 | $ | | $ | 60 | $ | 7,973 | ||||||||||
Fair value |
| 8,418 | | 139 | 8,557 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average yield (1) |
| 3.69 | % | | | 3.66 | % | |||||||||||||
Mortgage backed securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
$ | 1,522 | $ | 11,288 | $ | 47,182 | $ | 294,715 | $ | 354,707 | ||||||||||
Fair value |
1,548 | 11,730 | 49,708 | 303,566 | 366,552 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average yield (1) |
4.17 | % | 4.19 | % | 3.92 | % | 3.20 | % | 3.33 | % | ||||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
$ | 559 | $ | 8,112 | $ | 36,424 | $ | 136,615 | $ | 181,710 | ||||||||||
Fair value |
561 | 8,387 | 38,510 | 144,867 | 192,325 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average yield (1) |
5.16 | % | 4.60 | % | 4.53 | % | 4.17 | % | 4.27 | % | ||||||||||
Other securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
$ | 2,001 | $ | 1,518 | $ | 924 | $ | 34,790 | $ | 39,233 | ||||||||||
Fair value |
2,019 | 1,480 | 947 | 34,605 | 39,051 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average yield (1) |
5.69 | % | 5.35 | % | 4.67 | % | 5.16 | % | 5.18 | % | ||||||||||
Total securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
$ | 4,082 | $ | 28,831 | $ | 84,530 | $ | 466,180 | $ | 583,623 | ||||||||||
Fair value |
4,128 | 30,016 | 89,165 | 483,176 | 606,485 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average yield (1) |
5.05 | % | 4.23 | % | 4.19 | % | 3.63 | % | 3.75 | % |
(1) | Yields on tax-exempt securities have been computed on a tax-equivalent basis. |
During each quarter the Company conducts an assessment of the securities portfolio for other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) consideration. The assessment considers factors such as external credit ratings, delinquency coverage ratios, market price, managements judgment, expectations of future performance, and relevant industry research and analysis. An impairment is OTTI if any of the following conditions exists: the entity intends to sell the security; it is more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis; or the entity does not expect to recover the securitys entire amortized cost basis (even if the entity does not intend to sell). If a credit loss exists, but an entity does not intend to sell the impaired debt security and is not more likely than not to be required to sell before recovery, the impairment is other-than-temporary and should be separated into a credit portion to be recognized in earnings and the remaining amount relating to all other factors recognized as other comprehensive loss.
Based on the assessment for the quarter ended September 30, 2011 and in accordance with the guidance, the Company determined that a single issuer Trust Preferred security incurred credit-related OTTI of $400,000, and was recognized in earnings for the quarter ended September 30, 2011. No OTTI had been recognized prior to the current quarter. There is a possibility that the Company will sell the security before recovering all unamortized costs. The significant inputs the Company considered in determining the amount of the credit loss are as follows:
| The assessment of security credit rating agencies and research performed by third parties; |
| The continued interest payment deferral by the issuer; |
| The lack of improving asset quality of the issuer and worsening economic conditions; and |
| The security is thinly traded and trading at its historical low, below par. |
- 25 -
OTTI recognized for the periods presented is summarized as follow (dollars in thousands):
OTTI Losses | ||||
Cumulative credit losses on investment securities, through December 31, 2010 |
$ | | ||
Cumulative credit losses on investment securities |
| |||
Additions for credit losses not previously regognized |
400 | |||
|
|
|||
Cumulative credit losses on investment securities, through September 30, 2011 |
$ | 400 | ||
|
|
12. | FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS |
The Company adopted ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC 820) to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. This statement clarifies that fair value of certain assets and liabilities is an exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between willing market participants.
ASC 820 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Companys market assumptions. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under ASC 820 based on these two types of inputs are as follows:
Level 1 | - | Valuation is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities. | ||
Level 2 | - | Valuation is based on observable inputs including quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in less active markets, and model-based valuation techniques for which significant assumptions can be derived primarily from or corroborated by observable data in the markets. | ||
Level 3 | - | Valuation is based on model-based techniques that use one or more significant inputs or assumptions that are unobservable in the market. These unobservable inputs reflect the Companys assumptions about what market participants would use and information that is reasonably available under the circumstances without undue cost and effort. |
The following describes the valuation techniques used by the Company to measure certain financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis in the financial statements.
Interest rate swap agreement used for interest rate risk management
Interest rate swaps are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The Company utilizes an interest rate swap agreement as part of the management of interest rate risk to modify the repricing characteristics of certain portions of the Companys interest-bearing liabilities. The Company determines the fair value of its interest rate swap using externally developed pricing models based on market observable inputs and therefore classifies such valuation as Level 2. The Company has considered counterparty credit risk in the valuation of its interest rate swap assets and has considered its own credit risk in the valuation of its interest rate swap liabilities.
Securities available for sale
Securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted market prices, when available (Level 1). If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are measured utilizing independent valuation techniques of identical or similar securities for which significant assumptions are derived primarily from or corroborated by observable market data. Third party vendors compile prices from various sources and may determine the fair value of identical or similar securities by using pricing models that consider observable market data (Level 2). If the inputs used to provide the evaluation for certain securities are unobservable and/or there is little, if any, market activity
- 26 -
then the security would fall to the lowest level of the hierarchy (Level 3). The carrying value of restricted Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock approximates fair value based on the redemption provisions of each entity and is therefore excluded from the following table.
The following tables present the balances of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (dollars in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2011 using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets |
Significant Other Observable Inputs |
Significant Unobservable Inputs |
||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Balance | |||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap - loans |
$ | | $ | 93 | $ | 93 | ||||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency securities |
| 8,557 | | 8,557 | ||||||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
| 192,325 | | 192,325 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and other bonds |
| 14,296 | | 14,296 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
| 366,460 | | 366,460 | ||||||||||||
Other securities |
| 3,030 | | 3,030 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | | $ | 584,761 | $ | | $ | 584,761 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap - loans |
$ | 93 | $ | 93 | ||||||||||||
Cash flow hedge - trust |
| 4,300 | | 4,300 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | | $ | 4,393 | $ | | $ | 4,393 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2010 using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets |
Significant Other Observable Inputs |
Significant Unobservable Inputs |
||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Balance | |||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap - loans |
$ | | $ | 189 | $ | | $ | 189 | ||||||||
Securities available for sale: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency securities |
| 9,961 | | 9,961 | ||||||||||||
Obligations of states and political subdivisions |
| 175,032 | | 175,032 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and other bonds |
| 15,065 | | 15,065 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
| 344,038 | | 344,038 | ||||||||||||
Other securities |
| 3,284 | | 3,284 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | | $ | 547,569 | $ | | $ | 547,569 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap - loans |
$ | 189 | $ | 189 | ||||||||||||
Cash flow hedge - trust |
| 1,476 | | 1,476 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | | $ | 1,665 | $ | | $ | 1,665 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certain financial assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. Adjustments to the fair value of these assets usually result from the application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.
The following describes the valuation techniques used by the Company to measure certain assets recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in the financial statements.
Loans held for sale
Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market value. These loans currently consist of residential loans originated for sale in the secondary market. Fair value is based on the price secondary markets are currently offering for similar loans using observable market data which is not materially different from cost due to the short duration between origination and sale (Level 2). As such, the Company
- 27 -
records any fair value adjustments on a nonrecurring basis. No nonrecurring fair value adjustments were recorded on loans held for sale during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011. Gains and losses on the sale of loans are recorded within income from the mortgage segment on the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Impaired Loans
Loans are designated as impaired when, in the judgment of management based on current information and events, it is probable that all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreements will not be collected. The measurement of loss associated with an impaired loan can be based on either the observable market price of the loan or the fair value of the collateral. Collateral may be in the form of real estate or business assets, including equipment, inventory, and accounts receivable. The vast majority of the Companys collateral is real estate. The value of real estate collateral is determined utilizing an income or market valuation approach based on an appraisal conducted by an independent, licensed appraiser using observable market data (Level 2). However, if the collateral is a house or building in the process of construction or if an appraisal of the property is more than two years old, then a Level 3 valuation is considered to measure the fair value. The value of business equipment is based upon an outside appraisal if deemed significant, or the net book value on the applicable businesss financial statements if not considered significant using observable market data. Likewise, values for inventory and accounts receivables collateral are based on financial statement balances or aging reports (Level 3). Impaired loans allocated to the allowance for loan losses are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Any fair value adjustments are recorded in the period incurred as provision for loan losses on the Consolidated Statements of Income. At September 30, 2011, the Companys Level 3 loans consisted of eleven relationships secured by residential real estate and lots of $17.9 million with a valuation reserve of $1.6 million; one relationship secured by commercial real estate of $891 thousand with a valuation reserve of $379,000; and one relationship secured by inventory, receivables, or equipment of $3.2 million with a valuation reserve of $803,000.
Other Real Estate Owned
Fair values of other real estate owned are carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value less selling costs. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised values of the collateral or managements estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, the Company records the foreclosed asset as Level 2 valuation. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, the Company records the foreclosed asset as Level 3 valuation. Total valuation expenses related to two OREO properties for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 were zero and $165,000, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 were $43,000 for both periods.
The following tables summarize the Companys assets that were measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis (dollars in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2011 using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets |
Significant Other Observable Inputs |
Significant Unobservable Inputs |
||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Balance | |||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
$ | | $ | 61,786 | $ | | $ | 61,786 | ||||||||
Impaired loans |
| 35,132 | 19,247 | 54,379 | ||||||||||||
Other real estate owned |
| | 34,464 | 34,464 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | | $ | 96,918 | $ | 53,711 | $ | 150,629 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- 28 -
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2010 using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets |
Significant Other Observable Inputs |
Significant Unobservable Inputs |
||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Balance | |||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
$ | | $ | 73,974 | $ | | $ | 73,974 | ||||||||
Impaired loans |
| 59,992 | 7,895 | 67,887 | ||||||||||||
Other real estate owned |
| | 36,122 | 36,122 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | | $ | 133,966 | $ | 44,017 | $ | 177,983 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASC 825, Financial Instruments requires disclosure about fair value of financial instruments for interim periods and excludes certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For those short-term instruments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Loans
The fair value of performing loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. Fair value for significant nonperforming loans is based on recent external appraisals. If appraisals are not available, estimated cash flows are discounted using rates commensurate with the risks associated with the estimated cash flows.
Deposits
The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, and certain money market deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
Borrowings
The carrying value of short-term borrowings is a reasonable estimate of fair value. The fair value of long-term borrowings is estimated based on interest rates currently available for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities.
Accrued Interest
The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate fair value.
Cash Flow Hedge
The carrying amount of the cash flow hedge approximates fair value.
Commitments to Extend Credit and Standby Letters of Credit
The fair value of commitments is estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. For fixed-rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The fair value of letters of credit is based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or on the estimated cost to terminate them or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties at the reporting date. At September 30, 2011, the fair value of loan commitments and standby letters of credit was immaterial and excluded from the table below.
- 29 -
The carrying values and estimated fair values of the Companys financial instruments as of September 30, 2011 are in the following table (dollars in thousands):
September 30, 2011 | ||||||||
Carrying | Fair | |||||||
Amount | Value | |||||||
Financial assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 149,777 | $ | 149,777 | ||||
Securities available for sale |
606,485 | 606,485 | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
61,786 | 61,786 | ||||||
Net loans |
2,777,052 | 2,806,684 | ||||||
Interest rate swap - loans |
93 | 93 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
15,870 | 15,870 | ||||||
Financial liabilities: |
||||||||
Deposits |
$ | 3,134,876 | $ | 3,151,005 | ||||
Borrowings |
286,018 | 282,779 | ||||||
Accrued interest payable |
1,802 | 1,802 | ||||||
Cash flow hedge - trust |
4,300 | 4,300 | ||||||
Interest rate swap - loans |
93 | 93 |
13. | DERIVATIVES |
During the second quarter of 2010, the Company entered into an interest rate swap agreement (the trust swap) as part of the management of interest rate risk. The Company designated the trust swap as a cash flow hedge intended to protect against the variability of cash flows associated with the aforementioned Statutory Trust II preferred capital securities. The trust swap hedges the interest rate risk, wherein the Company receives interest of LIBOR from a counterparty and pays a fixed rate of 3.51% to the same counterparty calculated on a notional amount of $36.0 million. The term of the trust swap is six years with a fixed rate that started June 15, 2011. The trust swap was entered into with a counterparty that met the Companys credit standards and the agreement contains collateral provisions protecting the at-risk party. The Company believes that the credit risk inherent in the contract is not significant.
Amounts receivable or payable are recognized as accrued under the terms of the agreements. In accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, the trust swap is designated as a cash flow hedge, with the effective portion of the derivatives unrealized gain or loss recorded as a component of other comprehensive income. The ineffective portion of the unrealized gain or loss, if any, would be recorded in other expense. The Company has assessed the effectiveness of the hedging relationship by comparing the changes in cash flows on the designated hedged item. There was no hedge ineffectiveness for this trust swap. At September 30, 2011, the fair value of the trust swap agreement was an unrealized loss of $4.3 million, the amount the Company would have expected to pay if the contract was terminated. The below liability is recorded as a component of other comprehensive income recorded in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity.
Shown below is a summary of the derivative designated as an accounting hedge at September 30, 2011:
Positions | Notional Amount |
Asset | Liability | Receive Rate |
Pay Rate |
Life (Years) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Pay fixed - receive floating interest rate swaps |
1 | $ | 36,000 | | $ | 4,300 | 0.37 | % | 3.51 | % | 5.71 |
The Company also acquired two interest rate swap loan relationships (loan swaps) as a result of the acquisition of First Market Bank. Upon entering into loan swaps with borrowers to meet their financing needs, offsetting positions with counterparties were entered into in order to minimize interest rate risk.
- 30 -
These back-to-back loan swaps qualify as financial derivatives with fair values reported in other assets and other liabilities. The Company had loan swaps with a notional value of $4.1 million and offsetting fair values of $93,000 recorded in other assets and other liabilities with no net effect on other operating income. Shown below is a summary regarding loan swap derivative activities at September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
Positions | Notional Amount |
Asset | Liability | Receive Rate |
Pay Rate |
Life (Years) |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Receive fixed - pay floating interest rate swaps |
2 | $ | 4,070 | $ | 93 | | 6.35 | % | 2.73 | % | 1.25 | |||||||||||||||||
Pay fixed - receive floating interest rate swaps |
2 | 4,070 | | 93 | 2.73 | % | 6.35 | % | 1.25 |
- 31 -
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Union First Market Bankshares Corporation
Richmond, Virginia
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets of Union First Market Bankshares Corporation and subsidiaries as of September 30, 2011 and 2010, the related condensed consolidated statements of income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, and the related condensed consolidated statements of changes in stockholders equity and cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010. These condensed consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the consolidated balance sheet of Union First Market Bankshares Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders equity and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated March 9, 2011, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2010 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
Winchester, Virginia
November 8, 2011
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ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Managements discussion and analysis is presented to aid the reader in understanding and evaluating the financial condition and results of operations of Union First Market Bankshares Corporation and its subsidiaries (collectively the Company). This discussion and analysis should be read with the consolidated financial statements, the notes to the financial statements, and the other financial data included in this report, as well as the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K and managements discussion and analysis for the year ended December 31, 2010. Highlighted in the discussion are material changes from prior reporting periods and any identifiable trends affecting the Company. Results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be attained for any other period. Amounts are rounded for presentation purposes while some of the percentages presented are computed based on unrounded amounts.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this report may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are statements that include projections, predictions, expectations, or beliefs about future events or results or otherwise are not statements of historical fact. Such statements are often characterized by the use of qualified words (and their derivatives) such as expect, believe, estimate, plan, project, anticipate, intend, will, or words of similar meaning or other statements concerning opinions or judgment of the Company and its management about future events. Although the Company believes that its expectations with respect to forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions within the bounds of its existing knowledge of its business and operations, there can be no assurance that actual results, performance, or achievements of the Company will not differ materially from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Actual future results and trends may differ materially from historical results or those anticipated depending on a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the effects of and changes in: general economic and bank industry conditions, the interest rate environment, legislative and regulatory requirements, competitive pressures, new products and delivery systems, inflation, changes in the stock and bond markets, accounting standards or interpretations of existing standards, mergers and acquisitions, technology, and consumer spending and savings habits. More information is available on the Companys website, http://investors.bankatunion.com and on the Securities and Exchange Commissions website, www.sec.gov. The information on the Companys website is not a part of this Form 10-Q. The Company does not intend or assume any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
General
The accounting and reporting policies of the Company and its subsidiaries are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and conform to general practices within the banking industry. The Companys financial position and results of operations are affected by managements application of accounting policies, including estimates, assumptions and judgments made to arrive at the carrying value of assets and liabilities, and amounts reported for revenues, expenses, and related disclosures. Different assumptions in the application of these policies could result in material changes in the Companys consolidated financial position and/or results of operations.
The more critical accounting and reporting policies include the Companys accounting for the allowance for loan losses and mergers and acquisitions. The Companys accounting policies are fundamental to understanding the Companys consolidated financial position and consolidated results of operations. Accordingly, the Companys significant accounting policies are discussed in detail in Note 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
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The following is a summary of the Companys critical accounting policies that are highly dependent on estimates, assumptions, and judgments.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is an estimate of the losses that may be sustained in the loan portfolio. The allowance is based on two basic principles of accounting: (i) ASC 450 Contingencies, which requires that losses be accrued when occurrence is probable and can be reasonably estimated, and (ii) ASC 310 Receivables, which requires that losses be accrued based on the differences between the value of collateral, present value of future cash flows or values that are observable in the secondary market, and the loan balance.
The Companys allowance for loan losses is the accumulation of various components that are calculated based on independent methodologies. All components of the allowance represent an estimation performed pursuant to applicable GAAP. Managements estimate of each homogenous pool component is based on certain observable data that management believes are most reflective of the underlying credit losses being estimated. This evaluation may include but is not limited to credit quality trends; collateral values; loan volumes; geographic, borrower and industry concentrations; seasoning of the loan portfolio; the findings of internal credit quality assessments; and results from external bank regulatory examinations. These factors together with historical losses and current economic and business conditions are considered in developing estimated loss factors used in the calculations.
The allowance for loan losses consists of specific, general and unallocated components. The specific component relates generally to commercial loans that are classified as impaired, and on which an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers non-impaired loans and is derived from an estimate of credit losses adjusted for various environmental factors applicable to both commercial and consumer loan segments. The estimate of credit losses is a function of the product of net charge-off historical loss experience to the loan balance of the loan portfolio averaged over a period of time management deems appropriate to adequately reflect the losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The environmental factors consist of national, local, and portfolio characteristics and are applied to both the commercial and consumer segments. The following table shows the types of environmental factors management considers:
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS | ||||
Portfolio |
National |
Local | ||
Experience and ability of lending team | Interest rates | Level of economic activity | ||
Depth of lending team | Inflation | Unemployment | ||
Pace of loan growth | Unemployment | Competition | ||
Franchise expansion | Gross domestic product | Rural vs. urban market | ||
Execution of loan risk rating process | General market risk and other concerns | Military/government impact | ||
Degree of oversight / underwriting standards | Legislative and regulatory environment | |||
Value of real estate serving as collateral | ||||
Delinquency levels in portofolio | ||||
Charge-off levels in portfolio | ||||
Credit concentrations / nature and volume of the portfolio |
The provision for loan losses charged to operations is an amount sufficient to bring the allowance for loan losses to an estimated balance that management considers adequate to absorb potential losses in the portfolio. Loans are charged against the allowance when management judges the loan to be uncollectable. Recoveries of amounts previously charged-off are credited to the allowance. Managements determination of the adequacy of the allowance is based on an evaluation of the composition of the loan portfolio, the value and adequacy of collateral, current economic conditions, historical loan loss experience, and other risk factors. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate. While management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions, particularly those affecting real estate values. In addition, regulatory
- 34 -
agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Companys allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the Company to recognize adjustments to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination. These adjustments to original estimates, as necessary, are made in the period in which these factors and other relevant considerations indicate that loss levels may vary from previous estimates.
An unallocated component may be used to cover uncertainties that could affect managements estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio. Together, the specific, general, and any unallocated allowance for loan loss represents managements estimate of losses inherent in the current loan portfolio. Though provisions for loan losses may be based on specific loans, the entire allowance for loan losses is available for any loan management deems necessary to charge-off. At September 30, 2011 and 2010, there were no material amounts considered unallocated as part of the allowance for loan losses.
Mergers and Acquisitions
The Company accounts for its business combinations under the purchase method of accounting, a cost allocation process which requires the cost of an acquisition to be allocated to the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values. The acquisition method of accounting requires an acquirer to recognize the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at the acquisition date measured at their fair values as of that date. To determine the fair values, the Company will continue to rely on third party valuations, such as appraisals, or internal valuations based on discounted cash flow analyses or other valuation techniques. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the Company will identify the acquirer and the closing date and apply applicable recognition principles and conditions. Costs that the Company expects, but is not obligated to incur in the future, to affect its plan to exit an activity of an acquiree or to terminate the employment of or relocate an acquirees employees are not liabilities at the acquisition date. The Company will not recognize these costs as part of applying the acquisition method. Instead, the Company will recognize these costs in its post-combination financial statements in accordance with other applicable accounting guidance.
Acquisition-related costs are costs the Company incurs to effect a business combination. Those costs include advisory, legal, accounting, valuation, and other professional or consulting fees. Some other examples for the Company include systems conversions, integration planning consultants and advertising costs. The Company will account for acquisition-related costs as expenses in the periods in which the costs are incurred and the services are received, with one exception. The costs to issue debt or equity securities will be recognized in accordance with other applicable accounting guidance. These acquisition-related costs are included within the Consolidated Statements of Income classified within the noninterest expense caption.
NewBridge Bank branch acquisition
On May 20, 2011 the Company completed the purchase of the NewBridge Bank branch in Harrisonburg, Virginia and a potential branch site in Waynesboro, Virginia. Under the parties agreement, the Company purchased loans of $72.5 million and assumed deposit liabilities of $48.7 million, and purchased the related fixed assets of the branch The Company operates the acquired bank branch under the name Union First Market Bank (the Harrisonburg branch). The Companys condensed consolidated statements of income include the results of operations of the Harrisonburg branch from the closing date of the acquisition.
In connection with the acquisition, the Company recorded $1.8 million of goodwill and $9,500 of core deposit intangible. The core deposit intangible of $9,500 is being expensed at acquisition. The recorded goodwill was allocated to the community banking segment of the Company and is deductible for tax purposes.
The Company acquired the $72.5 million loan portfolio at a fair value discount of $1.7 million. The discount represents expected credit losses, adjustments to market interest rates and liquidity adjustments. The performing loan portfolio fair value estimate was $70.5 million and the impaired loan portfolio fair value estimate was $276,000.
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First Market Bank acquisition
On February 1, 2010, the Company completed its acquisition of First Market Bank, FSB (First Market Bank or FMB) in an all stock transaction. First Market Banks common shareholders received 6,273.259 shares of the Companys common stock in exchange for each share of First Market Banks common stock, resulting in the Company issuing 6,701,478 common shares. The Series A preferred shareholder of First Market Bank received 775,795 shares of the Companys common stock in exchange for all shares of the Series A preferred stock. In connection with the transaction the Company issued a total of 7,477,273 common shares with an acquisition date fair value of $96.1 million. The Series B and Series C preferred shareholder of First Market Bank received 35,595 shares of the Companys Series B preferred stock in exchange for all shares of the FMB Series B and Series C preferred stock.
The FMB transaction was accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting and, accordingly, assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration exchanged were recorded at estimated fair values on the acquisition date. Assets acquired totaled $1.4 billion, including $981.5 million in net loans and $218.7 million in investment securities. Liabilities assumed were $1.3 billion, including $1.2 billion of deposits. In connection with the acquisition, the Company recorded $1.1 million of goodwill and $26.4 million of core deposit intangible. The core deposit intangible is being amortized over an average of 4.3 years using an accelerated method. In addition, the Company recorded $1.2 million related to a trademark intangible. This is being amortized over a three year time period. Based on the annual testing during the second quarter of each year and the absence of impairment indicators during the quarter ended September 30, 2011 the Company has recorded no impairment charges to date for goodwill or intangible assets.
In many cases, determining the estimated fair value of the acquired assets and assumed liabilities required the Company to estimate cash flows expected to result from those assets and liabilities and to discount those cash flows at appropriate rates of interest. The most significant of these determinations related to the fair valuation of acquired loans. For such loans, the excess of cash flows expected at acquisition over the estimated fair value is recognized as interest income over the remaining lives of the loans. The difference between contractually required payments at acquisition and the cash flows expected to be collected at acquisition reflects the impact of estimated credit losses and other factors, such as prepayments. In accordance with GAAP, there was no carryover of First Market Banks or the Harrisonburg branchs previously established allowance for loan losses. Subsequent decreases in the expected cash flows (credit deterioration) will require the Company to evaluate the need for additions to the Companys allowance for credit losses. Subsequent improvements in expected cash flows will result in the recognition of additional interest income over the then remaining lives of the loans.
The estimated fair value of liabilities assumed was based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows and compared to other securities with similar characteristics and remaining maturities. Specifically, First Market Banks Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (FHLB) advances, subordinated debt and certificates of deposit were assumed at a net premium and the Harrisonburg branchs certificates of deposit were also assumed at a premium.
ABOUT UNION FIRST MARKET BANKSHARES CORPORATION
Headquartered in Richmond, Virginia, Union First Market Bankshares Corporation is the holding company for Union First Market Bank, which has 99 branches and more than 160 ATMs throughout Virginia. Non-bank affiliates of the holding company include: Union Investment Services, Inc., which provides full brokerage services; Union Mortgage Group, Inc., which provides a full line of mortgage products; and Union Insurance Group, LLC, which offers various lines of insurance products. Union First Market Bank also owns a non-controlling interest in Johnson Mortgage Company, LLC.
Additional information is available on the Companys website at http://investors.bankatunion.com. The information contained on the Companys website is not a part of this report. Shares of the Companys common stock are traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol UBSH.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income
The Company reported net income of $9.1 million and earnings per share of $0.33 for its third quarter ended September 30, 2011. The quarterly results represent an increase of $2.3 million in net income or $0.09 in earnings per share from the second quarter and an increase of $1.0 million in net income or $0.04 in earnings per share from the quarter ended September 30, 2010.
Third quarter net income increased $2.3 million, or 33.0%, from the second quarter of this year and was largely attributable to a reduction in loan loss provision, a branch closure loss that occurred in the second quarter, gains on sales of loans in the mortgage segment, and lower costs associated with problem loans, FDIC insurance, and branch acquisitions. These improvements were partially offset by increased salary, benefits, and occupancy costs. During the quarter, the Company also sold securities to improve overall portfolio performance and credit quality and to take advantage of favorable price appreciation resulting in a gain of $499,000. Also during the Companys ongoing securities portfolio evaluation, a single issuer Trust Preferred security was determined to be impaired. As a result, the Company incurred credit-related other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) of $400,000, which was recognized in earnings.
Third quarter net income increased $1.0 million, or 12.4%, compared to the same quarter in the prior year. The increase in quarterly net income is largely a result of decreases in the provision for loan losses, a decline in interest expense, particularly on deposit accounts, outpacing lower income on interest earning assets, a decline in gains on sales of loans related to lower origination volume in the mortgage segment, and higher salary and benefits expense related to additional personnel.
Year to date net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 increased $3.6 million, or 19.4%, from the same period a year ago. The increase was principally a result of favorable net interest income and the absence of nonrecurring prior year acquisition costs. These improvements were partially offset by losses on sales of Company owned real estate and lower mortgage segment income. All comparative results to the prior year exclude First Market Bank results for the month of January 2010.
NET INTEREST INCOME
On a linked quarter basis, tax-equivalent net interest income was $40.5 million, a decrease of $202,000, or 0.5%, from the second quarter of 2011. This decrease was principally due to a decline in income from interest-earning assets outpacing growth in interest-bearing liabilities. Third quarter tax-equivalent net interest margin declined 14 basis points to 4.54% compared to the most recent quarter. The change in net interest margin was principally attributable to lower investment security and loan yields due to cash flows from higher yielding investments and loans being reinvested at lower yields. A higher mix of interest bearing deposits at other banks resulting from deposit growth outpacing loan growth also contributed to the change. Lower earning assets yields were offset by lower costs of interest-bearing deposits, mainly certificates of deposit. Additionally, the funding mix continued to shift from higher cost certificates of deposit to lower cost money market accounts.
- 37 -
The following table shows average interest-earning assets, interest-bearing liabilities, the related income/expense and change for the periods shown:
Linked quarter results Dollars in thousands Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||
09/30/11 | 06/30/11 | Change | ||||||||||
Average interest-earning assets |
$ | 3,538,752 | $ | 3,486,949 | $ | 51,803 | ||||||
Interest income |
$ | 48,673 | $ | 48,849 | $ | (176 | ) | |||||
Yield on interest-earning assets |
5.46 | % | 5.62 | % | (16 | )bps | ||||||
Average interest-bearing liabilities |
$ | 2,873,721 | $ | 2,861,567 | $ | 12,154 | ||||||
Interest expense |
$ | 8,159 | $ | 8,134 | $ | 25 | ||||||
Cost of interest-bearing liabilities |
1.13 | % | 1.14 | % | (1 | )bps |
For the three months ended September 30, 2011, tax-equivalent net interest income increased $815,000, or 2.1%, when compared to the same period last year. The tax-equivalent net interest margin increased 7 basis points to 4.54% from 4.47% in the prior year. The change in net interest margin was principally attributable to the decline in costs of interest-bearing deposits, mainly certificates of deposit and money market which was greater than the decline in loan yields. Lower interest-earning asset income was principally due to lower yields on loans and loans held for sale.
The following table shows average interest-earning assets, interest-bearing liabilities, the related income/expense and change for the periods shown:
Year-over-year results
Dollars in thousands Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||
09/30/11 | 09/30/10 | Change | ||||||||||
Average interest-earning assets |
$ | 3,538,752 | $ | 3,523,678 | $ | 15,074 | ||||||
Interest income |
$ | 48,673 | $ | 49,490 | $ | (817 | ) | |||||
Yield on interest-earning assets |
5.46 | % | 5.57 | % | (11 | )bps | ||||||
Average interest-bearing liabilities |
$ | 2,873,721 | $ | 2,914,482 | $ | (40,761 | ) | |||||
Interest expense |
$ | 8,159 | $ | 9,791 | $ | (1,632 | ) | |||||
Cost of interest-bearing liabilities |
1.13 | % | 1.33 | % | (20 | )bps |
For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, tax-equivalent net interest income increased $5.7 million, or 5.0%, when compared to the same period last year. The tax-equivalent net interest margin increased 7 basis points to 4.63% from 4.56% in the prior year. The improvement in the net interest margin was a result of improvement in the cost of funds partially offset by lower loan yields and aided by the increase in interest-earning assets due to the acquisition of FMB in the first quarter of 2010.
- 38 -
The following table shows average interest-earning assets, interest-bearing liabilities, the related income/expense and change for the periods shown:
Year-over-year results
Dollars in thousands Nine Months Ended |
||||||||||||
09/30/11 | 09/30/10 | Change | ||||||||||
Average interest-earning assets |
$ | 3,494,013 | $ | 3,378,128 | $ | 115,885 | ||||||
Interest income |
$ | 146,012 | $ | 144,096 | $ | 1,916 | ||||||
Yield on interest-earning assets |
5.59 | % | 5.69 | % | (10 | )bps | ||||||
Average interest-bearing liabilities |
$ | 2,864,620 | $ | 2,818,950 | $ | 45,670 | ||||||
Interest expense |
$ | 24,884 | $ | 28,704 | $ | (3,820 | ) | |||||
Cost of interest-bearing liabilities |
1.16 | % | 1.36 | % | (20 | )bps |
Acquisition Activity Net Interest Margin
The favorable impact of acquisition accounting fair value adjustments on net interest income was $1.8 million ($1.5 million FMB; $333,000 Harrisonburg branch) for the three months ended September 30, 2011. If not for this favorable impact, the net interest margin for the third quarter would have been 4.34%, compared to 4.47% from the second quarter of 2011.
The Harrisonburg branch
The acquired loan portfolio of the Harrisonburg branch was marked-to-market with a fair value discount to market rates. Performing loan discount accretion is recognized as interest income over the estimated remaining life of the loans. The Company also assumed certificates of deposit at a premium to market. These were marked-to-market with estimates of fair value on acquisition date. The resulting premium to market is amortized as a decrease to interest expense over the estimated lives of the certificates of deposit.
FMB
The acquired loan and investment security portfolios of FMB were marked-to-market with a fair value discount to market rates. Performing loan and investment security discount accretion is recognized as interest income over the estimated remaining life of the loans and investment securities. The Company also assumed borrowings (FHLB and subordinated debt) and certificates of deposit. These liabilities were marked-to-market with estimates of fair value on acquisition date. The resulting discount/premium to market is accreted/amortized as an increase/decrease to net interest income over the estimated lives of the liabilities. Additional credit quality deterioration above the original credit mark is recorded as additional provisions for loan losses.
The third quarter and remaining estimated discount/premium is reflected in the following table (dollars in thousands):
Harrisonburg Branch | First Market Bank | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan Accretion |
Certificates of Deposit |
Loan Accretion |
Investment Securities |
Borrowings | Certificates of Deposit |
|||||||||||||||||||
For the quarter ended September 30, 2011 |
$ | 267 | $ | 66 | $ | 1,339 | $ | 93 | $ | (122 | ) | $ | 171 | |||||||||||
For the remaining three months of 2011 |
239 | 35 | 1,146 | 93 | (122 | ) | 140 | |||||||||||||||||
For the years ending: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 |
589 | 11 | 3,624 | 201 | (489 | ) | 222 | |||||||||||||||||
2013 |
148 | 7 | 2,377 | 15 | (489 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
2014 |
37 | 4 | 1,478 | | (489 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
2015 |
26 | | 570 | | (489 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
2016 |
27 | | 28 | | (163 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Thereafter |
143 | | | | | |
- 39 -
Acquisition Activity Other Operating Expenses
Acquisition-related expenses associated with the acquisition of the Harrisonburg branch were $426,000 for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011 and are recorded in Other operating expenses in the Companys condensed consolidated statements of income. Such costs principally included system conversion and operations integration charges, which have been expensed as incurred. There were no acquisition-related expenses related to the Harrisonburg branch in 2010 or the third quarter of 2011. The Company expects no further expenses from the Harrisonburg branch acquisition.
- 40 -
AVERAGE BALANCES, INCOME AND EXPENSES, YIELDS AND RATES (TAXABLE EQUIVALENT BASIS)
For the Three Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Balance |
Interest Income / Expense |
Yield / Rate (1) |
Average Balance |
Interest Income / Expense |
Yield / Rate (1) |
Average Balance |
Interest Income / Expense |
Yield / Rate (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable |
$ | 429,780 | $ | 3,148 | 2.91 | % | $ | 420,394 | $ | 3,176 | 3.00 | % | $ | 279,394 | $ | 2,794 | 3.97 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Tax-exempt |
167,709 | 2,726 | 6.45 | % | 151,622 | 2,527 | 6.61 | % | 119,597 | 2,140 | 7.10 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total securities (2) |
597,489 | 5,874 | 3.90 | % | 572,016 | 5,703 | 3.96 | % | 398,991 | 4,934 | 4.91 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans, net (3) (4) |
2,831,924 | 42,323 | 5.93 | % | 2,827,451 | 43,062 | 6.04 | % | 1,872,906 | 28,054 | 5.94 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
48,664 | 454 | 3.70 | % | 75,261 | 675 | 3.56 | % | 48,126 | 430 | 3.54 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold |
519 | | 0.24 | % | 12,960 | 2 | 0.04 | % | 304 | | 0.18 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Money market investments |
48 | | 0.00 | % | 160 | | 0.00 | % | 151 | | 0.00 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks |
60,108 | 22 | 0.15 | % | 35,830 | 48 | 0.53 | % | 10,572 | 9 | 0.33 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other interest-bearing deposits |
| | 0.00 | % | | | 0.00 | % | 2,598 | | 0.00 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets |
3,538,752 | 48,673 | 5.46 | % | 3,523,678 | 49,490 | 5.57 | % | 2,333,648 | 33,427 | 5.68 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(40,320 | ) | (34,486 | ) | (30,321 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total non-earning assets |
378,308 | 376,057 | 263,511 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,876,740 | $ | 3,865,249 | $ | 2,566,838 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Checking |
$ | 383,452 | 173 | 0.18 | % | $ | 354,590 | 196 | 0.22 | % | $ | 199,063 | 83 | 0.17 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Money market savings |
863,022 | 1,373 | 0.63 | % | 754,238 | 1,652 | 0.87 | % | 441,106 | 1,504 | 1.35 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Regular savings |
176,728 | 172 | 0.39 | % | 152,219 | 124 | 0.32 | % | 101,923 | 97 | 0.38 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Certificates of deposit: (5) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$100,000 and over |
561,755 | 2,168 | 1.53 | % | 665,980 | 3,110 | 1.85 | % | 451,249 | 3,717 | 3.27 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Under $100,000 |
598,907 | 2,037 | 1.35 | % | 664,248 | 2,873 | 1.72 | % | 489,091 | 3,930 | 3.19 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing deposits |
2,583,864 | 5,923 | 0.91 | % | 2,591,275 | 7,955 | 1.22 | % | 1,682,432 | 9,331 | 2.20 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other borrowings (6) |
289,857 | 2,236 | 3.06 | % | 323,207 | 1,836 | 2.25 | % | 275,542 | 2,354 | 3.38 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
2,873,721 | 8,159 | 1.13 | % | 2,914,482 | 9,791 | 1.33 | % | 1,957,974 | 11,685 | 2.37 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
521,928 | 489,633 | 302,207 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
32,473 | 32,008 | 19,787 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
3,428,122 | 3,436,123 | 2,279,968 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
448,618 | 429,126 | 286,870 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 3,876,740 | $ | 3,865,249 | $ | 2,566,838 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 40,514 | $ | 39,699 | $ | 21,742 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate spread (7) |
4.33 | % | 4.24 | % | 3.31 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense as a percent of average earning assets |
0.91 | % | 1.10 | % | 1.99 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin (8) |
4.54 | % | 4.47 | % | 3.69 | % |
(1) | Rates and yields are annualized and calculated from actual, not rounded amounts in thousands, which appear above. |
(2) | Interest income on securities includes $93 thousand in accretion of the fair market value adjustments related to the acquisition of FMB. Remaining estimated accretion for 2011 is $93 thousand. |
(3) | Nonaccrual loans are included in average loans outstanding. |
(4) | Interest income on loans includes $1.3 million in accretion of the fair market value adjustments related to the acquisition of FMB. Remaining estimated FMB accretion for 2011 is $1.2 million for FMB. The Harrisonburg branch accretion was $267 thousand with $239 thousand estimated to remain in 2011. |
(5) | Interest expense on certificates of deposits includes $171 thousand in accretion of the fair market value adjustments related to the acquisition of FMB. Remaining estimated FMB accretion for 2011 is $140 thousand. The Harrisonburg branch accretion was $66 thousand with $35 thousand estimated to remain in 2011. |
(6) | Interest expense on borrowings includes $122 thousand in amortization of the fair market value adjustments related to the acquisition of FMB. Remaining estimated amortization for 2011 is $123 thousand. |
(7) | Income and yields are reported on a taxable equivalent basis using the statutory federal corporate tax rate of 35%. |
(8) | Core net interest margin excludes purchase accounting adjustments and was 4.34% for the quarter ending 9/30/11. |
- 41 -
AVERAGE BALANCES, INCOME AND EXPENSES, YIELDS AND RATES (TAXABLE EQUIVALENT BASIS)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Balance |
Interest Income / Expense |
Yield / Rate (1) |
Average Balance |
Interest Income / Expense |
Yield / Rate (1) |
Average Balance |
Interest Income / Expense |
Yield / Rate (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable |
$ | 420,743 | $ | 10,405 | 3.31 | % | $ | 402,771 | $ | 10,218 | 3.39 | % | $ | 252,991 | $ | 7,860 | 4.15 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Tax-exempt |
166,443 | 8,145 | 6.54 | % | 137,019 | 6,983 | 6.81 | % | 119,256 | 6,431 | 7.21 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total securities (2) |
587,186 | 18,550 | 4.22 | % | 539,790 | 17,201 | 4.26 | % | 372,247 | 14,291 | 5.13 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans, net (3) (4) |
2,822,579 | 125,920 | 5.96 | % | 2,723,904 | 124,969 | 6.13 | % | 1,871,281 | 82,774 | 5.91 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
48,366 | 1,486 | 4.11 | % | 60,020 | 1,838 | 4.09 | % | 46,150 | 1,441 | 4.17 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold |
318 | 1 | 0.24 | % | 16,132 | 17 | 0.14 | % | 305 | | 0.19 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Money market investments |
120 | | 0.00 | % | 160 | | 0.00 | % | 116 | | 0.00 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks |
35,444 | 55 | 0.21 | % | 37,151 | 71 | 0.26 | % | 62,765 | 123 | 0.26 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other interest-bearing deposits |
| | 0.00 | % | 971 | | 0.00 | % | 2,598 | | 0.00 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets |
3,494,013 | 146,012 | 5.59 | % | 3,378,128 | 144,096 | 5.69 | % | 2,355,462 | 98,629 | 5.60 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(39,701 | ) | (33,419 | ) | (28,253 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total non-earning assets |
384,436 | 373,398 | 254,991 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,838,748 | $ | 3,718,107 | $ | 2,582,200 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Checking |
$ | 381,470 | 489 | 0.17 | % | $ | 339,910 | $ | 579 | 0.23 | % | $ | 200,156 | 250 | 0.17 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Money market savings |
838,289 | 4,343 | 0.69 | % | 707,334 | 4,852 | 0.92 | % | 428,050 | 6,630 | 2.07 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Regular savings |
171,113 | 467 | 0.36 | % | 150,326 | 440 | 0.39 | % | 99,291 | 295 | 0.40 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Certificates of deposit: (5) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$100,000 and over |
577,281 | 6,868 | 1.59 | % | 638,249 | 8,997 | 1.88 | % | 465,304 | 11,730 | 3.37 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Under $100,000 |
606,532 | 6,607 | 1.46 | % | 642,657 | 8,188 | 1.70 | % | 498,448 | 12,317 | 3.30 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing deposits |
2,574,685 | 18,774 | 0.97 | % | 2,478,476 | 23,056 | 1.24 | % | 1,691,249 | 31,222 | 2.47 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other borrowings (6) |
289,935 | 6,110 | 2.82 | % | 340,474 | 5,648 | 2.22 | % | 303,353 | 7,386 | 3.26 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
2,864,620 | 24,884 | 1.16 | % | 2,818,950 | 28,704 | 1.36 | % | 1,994,602 | 38,608 | 2.59 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
504,662 | 459,015 | 287,246 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
28,945 | 28,341 | 20,576 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
3,398,227 | 3,306,306 | 2,302,424 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
440,521 | 411,801 | 279,776 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 3,838,748 | $ | 3,718,107 | $ | 2,582,200 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 121,128 | $ | 115,392 | $ | 60,021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate spread (7) |
4.43 | % | 4.33 | % | 3.01 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense as a percent of average earning assets |
0.95 | % | 1.13 | % | 2.19 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin |
4.63 | % | 4.56 | % | 3.41 | % |
(1) | Rates and yields are annualized and calculated from actual, not rounded amounts in thousands, which appear above. |
(2) | Interest income on securities includes $294 thousand in accretion of the fair market value adjustments related to the acquisition of FMB. |
(3) | Nonaccrual loans are included in average loans outstanding. |
(4) | Interest income on loans includes $4.4 million in accretion of the fair market value adjustments related to the acquisition of FMB and $385 thousand related to the Harrisonburg branch. |
(5) | Interest expense on certificates of deposits includes $623 thousand in accretion of the fair market value adjustments related to the acquisition of FMB and $88 thousand related to the Harrisonburg branch. |
(6) | Interest expense on borrowings includes $367 thousand in amortization of the fair market value adjustments related to the acquisition of FMB. |
(7) | Income and yields are reported on a taxable equivalent basis using the statutory federal corporate tax rate of 35%. |
- 42 -
Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses for the current quarter was $3.6 million, a decrease of $900,000 from the second quarter of this year and $2.3 million decrease from the same quarter a year ago. The lower provision for loan losses compared to the most recent quarter reflects improvements in asset quality, tempered by higher reserves on remaining impaired loans, as other impaired loans were charged off. The current level of the allowance for loan losses reflects specific reserves related to nonperforming loans, changes in risk ratings on loans, net charge-off activity, loan growth, delinquency trends and other credit risk factors that the Company considers in assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.
The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of the total loan portfolio, including net loans acquired in the FMB and the Harrisonburg branch acquisitions, was 1.47% at September 30, 2011, 1.35% at December 31, 2010, and 1.32% at September 30, 2010. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of the total loan portfolio, adjusted for acquired loans, was 1.89% at September 30, 2011, an increase from 1.88% at June 30, 2011, and an increase from 1.86% in the same quarter a year ago. The lower allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans compared to the loan portfolio, adjusted for acquired loans, is related to the elimination of FMBs allowance for loan losses at acquisition. In acquisition accounting, there is no carryover of previously established allowance for loan losses.
Noninterest Income
On a linked quarter basis, noninterest income increased $1.6 million, or 15.9%, to $11.5 million from $9.9 million in the second quarter. Gains on sales of OREO and Company owned real estate increased $298,000 and $611,000, respectively. During the second quarter, the Company reached an agreement to sell a previously closed branch building and a loss of $626,000 was accrued in the second quarter. Gains on the sales of loans in the mortgage segment increased $558,000, or 13.0%, and were driven by higher volume in loan originations. Increases in mortgage loan refinancing volume accounted for most of the volume increase as refinanced loans as a percentage of originations in the mortgage segment increased from 20.2% in the second quarter to 35.7%. Gains on sales of securities increased $499,000 and included the sale of municipals with lower credit ratings and the sale of low residual balance mortgage backed securities with administrative costs that generally exceed interest earned. Also during the quarter, a single issuer Trust Preferred security was determined to be impaired, and the Company recorded an OTTI loss of $400,000, which was recognized in earnings. Excluding mortgage segment operations, the current quarter net gain on securities transactions, and current and prior period real estate transactions, noninterest income increased $14,000 or 0.2%, essentially flat from the second quarter.
For the quarter ended September 30, 2011, noninterest income decreased $809,000, or 6.5%, to $11.5 million from $12.4 million in the prior years same quarter. Gains on sales of loans in the mortgage segment decreased $1.1 million, or 18.5%, due to lower origination volume than the record levels a year earlier. During the current quarter, the Company sold securities for a gain of $499,000 compared to a gain of $38,000 in the prior years same quarter. Also during the quarter, the Company incurred a credit-related OTTI loss of $400,000 as mentioned above. Other service charges and fees increased $394,000, which included higher debit card income, ATM fees, and brokerage commissions. During the current quarter, the Company recorded gains on sales of OREO of $118,000, compared to $332,000 in the prior years same quarter. Excluding the mortgage segment operations, current quarter net gain on securities transactions, and current and prior period real estate transactions, noninterest income increased $442,000, or 7.2%, from the same period a year ago, primarily as a result of higher account service charge fees.
For the nine months ending September 30, 2011, noninterest income decreased $2.1 million, to $32.1 million, from $34.2 million a year ago. Gains on sales of loans in the mortgage segment decreased $1.6 million due to lower origination volume. The Company sold a branch building as mentioned above and accrued a loss on the sale of $626,000 of company owned real estate. In addition, the Company recorded $404,000 gains on sales of OREO property in 2010, compared to losses on sales of $327,000 during 2011. As a result, gains on sales of OREO and Company owned real estate declined $1.3 million. Service charges on deposit accounts decreased $227,000 primarily related to lower overdraft and account service charges. Other service charges and fees increased $1.2 million, generally related to higher debit card fee income, brokerage commissions, and higher ATM fee income, while other operating income decreased $234,000
- 43 -
largely related to a reversal of a property improvement liability that occurred in the prior year, partially offset by bank owned life insurance investment income. Excluding the mortgage segment operations, current quarter net gain on securities transactions, and current and prior period real estate transactions, noninterest income increased $691,000 or 3.7%, from the same period a year ago, and was primarily a result of higher account service charge fees.
Noninterest Expense
On a linked quarter basis, noninterest expense decreased $1.3 million, or 3.6%, to $34.6 million from $35.9 million when compared to the second quarter. Other operating expenses decreased $2.0 million, or 14.5%. Of the other operating expenses decrease, $822,000 consisted of lower property tax payments of $390,000, an OREO valuation adjustment of $165,000, and other costs to maintain the Companys portfolio of other real estate owned. In addition, other operating decreases were lower costs for FDIC insurance of $488,000 due to a change in the assessment base and rate, lower conversion expenses of $279,000, lower costs for legal and professional fees for problem loan workouts and foreclosure activity, and lower costs in communication expenses. Salaries and benefits expense increased $496,000 due to the origination volume related commission expense in the mortgage segment and branch personnel, and occupancy expenses increased $217,000. Excluding the mortgage segment operations and acquisition costs, noninterest expense decreased $997,000, or 3.2%, compared to the second quarter of this year.
For the quarter ended September 30, 2011, noninterest expense increased $653,000, or 1.9%, to $34.6 million from $34.0 million for the third quarter of 2010. Salaries and benefits increased $625,000 related to additional personnel in branch additions, partially offset by the lower origination volume related commission expense in the mortgage segment. Other operating expenses included higher marketing and advertising costs of $628,000 related to multi-media brand awareness campaigns for in-store branches, home equity line of credit and free checking promotions, and customer loyalty rewards programs, higher franchise taxes, which were levied to include all of former FMB branches, of $307,000, and higher costs related to appraisal and maintenance of the Companys portfolio in other real estate owned. Partially offsetting these increases in other operating expense were decreases in other expenses of $960,000, which included conversion expenses related to the FMB acquisition occurring in the prior year, lower amortization of the acquired deposit portfolio, and lower overdraft losses. Additionally, FDIC insurance decreased $304,000 due to a change in assessment base and lower rate. Excluding mortgage segment operations and acquisition costs, noninterest expense increased $1.8 million, or 6.5% from the third quarter of 2010.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, noninterest expense decreased $656,000, or 0.5%, to $105.3 million, from $105.9 million a year ago. Other operating expenses decreased $3.8 million, or 8.9%. Included in the reduction of other operating expenses were prior year costs associated with the acquisitions and mergers of $8.1 million during the first nine months of 2010. Increases in current year other operating expenses included higher costs to maintain the Companys portfolio of other real estate owned of $1.2 million, communication expenses related to increased online customer activity and additional branch locations of $958,000, and higher professional fees related to continuing collection activity and problem loan workouts of $646,000. Other costs included higher franchise tax assessments, which included the acquired FMB branches of $897,000 due to adjustments starting in 2011. Salary and benefits expense increased $3.0 million, primarily related to additional personnel. Excluding mortgage segment operations and acquisition costs, noninterest expense increased $7.0 million, or 8.3% from the same period a year ago.
Securities
As of September 30, 2011, the Company maintained a diversified municipal bond portfolio with three quarters of its holdings in general obligation issues and the remainder backed by revenue bonds. Issuances within the Commonwealth of Virginia represented 10% and the only state with a concentration above 10% was Texas, which represented 26% of the municipal portfolio. Approximately 86% of municipal holdings are considered investment grade by Moodys or S&P, and Texas issuer credit and general obligation credit is rated AAA by Moodys based on the states strong and diverse economy. The non-investment grade securities are principally insured Texas municipalities with no underlying rating. When purchasing municipal securities, the Company focuses on strong underlying ratings for general obligation issuers or bonds backed by essential service revenues.
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Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes is based upon the results of operations, adjusted for the effect of certain tax-exempt income and non-deductible expenses. In addition, certain items of income and expense are reported in different periods for financial reporting and tax return purposes. The tax effects of these temporary differences are recognized currently in the deferred income tax provision or benefit. Deferred tax assets or liabilities are computed based on the difference between the financial statement and income tax bases of assets and liabilities using the applicable enacted marginal tax rate.
The Company must also evaluate the likelihood that deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income. If any such assets are not likely to be recovered, a valuation allowance must be recognized. The Company has determined that a valuation allowance is not required for deferred tax assets as of September 30, 2011. The assessment of the carrying value of deferred tax assets is based on certain assumptions, changes in which could have a material impact on the Companys financial statements.
The effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 was 28.9% and 27.0%, respectively, compared to 27.3% and 28.2%, respectively, for the same periods in 2010.
Community Bank Segment
Third quarter net income increased $2.0 million, or 29.4%, from the second quarter of this year and was largely attributable to a reduction in loan loss provision, a branch closure loss which occurred in the second quarter, and lower costs associated with problem loans, FDIC insurance, and branch conversions. These improvements were partially offset by increased salary, benefit, and occupancy costs.
Noninterest income increased $1.0 million, or 17.7%, to $6.8 million from $5.8 million in the second quarter. Gains on sales of OREO and Company owned real estate increased $298,000 and $611,000, respectively. During the prior quarter, the Company reached agreement to sell a branch building previously closed in connection with the FMB merger and a loss of $626,000 was accrued in the second quarter. Gains on sales of securities increased $499,000 related to sales of municipals and mortgage backed securities mentioned above. Also during the quarter, a single issuer Trust Preferred security was determined to be impaired and the Company recorded an OTTI loss of $400,000.
Noninterest expense decreased $1.3 million, or 4.0%, to $30.4 million from $31.7 million when compared to the second quarter. Other operating expenses decreased $1.9 million, or 14.3%. Of the other operating expenses decrease, $819,000 were lower costs to maintain the Companys portfolio of other real estate owned, including property tax payments of $390,000 and a valuation adjustment of $165,000 in the prior quarter, and other maintenance expenses. In addition, other operating expenses were lower costs for FDIC insurance of $465,000 due to a change in assessment base and rate, lower conversion expenses of $279,000 since the Harrisonburg and seven in-store branch addition costs were incurred earlier in the year, lower costs for legal and professional fees of $170,000 for problem loan work outs and foreclosure activity, and lower costs of $174,000 in communication expenses related to internet and postage. Salaries and benefits expense increased $373,000 due to additional branch personnel, and occupancy expenses increased $199,000 and related to additional rent for branch additions and other related occupancy costs.
Third quarter net income increased $1.4 million, or 20.0%, compared to the same quarter in the prior year. The increase in quarterly net income is largely a result of decreases in provision for loan losses, decline in interest expense, particularly on deposit accounts, outpacing lower income on interest earning assets, offset by higher salary and benefits expense related to additional personnel.
Noninterest income increased $289,000, or 4.4%, to $6.8 million from $6.5 million in the prior years same quarter. During the current quarter, the Company sold securities for a gain of $499,000 compared to a gain of $38,000 in the prior years same quarter. Also during the quarter, the Company incurred a credit-related OTTI loss of $400,000 as mentioned above which was recognized in earnings. Other service charges and fees increased $394,000, which included higher debit card income, ATM fees, and brokerage commissions. During the current quarter, the Company recorded gains on sales of other real estate owned of $118,000, compare to $332,000 in the prior years same quarter.
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Noninterest expense increased $1.4 million, or 4.8%, to $30.4 million from $29.0 million for the third quarter of 2010, primarily related to salary and benefits increases of $1.4 million related to additional personnel in branch additions. Other operating expenses increased $66,000 and included higher marketing and advertising costs of $638,000 related to multi-media brand awareness campaigns for in-store branches, home equity line of credit and free checking promotions, and customer loyalty rewards programs, higher franchise taxes of $299,000, which were levied to include all of former FMB branches, and higher costs to maintain the Companys portfolio in other real estate owned of $116,000, and other expenses of $223,000. Partially offsetting these increases in other operating expense were decreases in other expenses of $915,000, which included conversion expenses related to the FMB acquisition occurring in the prior year, lower amortization of the acquired deposit portfolio, and lower overdraft losses. Additionally, FDIC insurance decreased $304,000 due to a change in assessment base and lower rate.
Year to date net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 increased $4.9 million, or 30.2%, from the same period a year ago. The increase was principally a result of favorable net interest income and the absence of nonrecurring prior year acquisition costs. Comparative results to the prior year exclude FMB results for the month of January 2010.
Noninterest income decreased $568,000, to $18.2 million, from $18.8 million a year ago. Comparative results to the prior year exclude FMB results for the month of January 2010. During the second quarter of 2011, the Company sold a branch building as mentioned above and accrued a loss on the sale of $626,000 as well as incurring other current year real estate losses and fair value adjustments. As a result, gains on sales of Company owned real estate declined $1.3 million. Service charges on deposit accounts decreased $227,000 primarily related to lower overdraft and account service charges. Other service charges and fees increased $1.2 million, generally related to higher debit card fee income, brokerage commissions, and higher ATM fee income, while other operating income decreased $238,000 largely related to a reversal of a property improvement liability that occurred in the prior year, partially offset by bank-owned life insurance investment.
Noninterest expense decreased $658,000, to $92.0 million, from $92.7 million a year ago. Comparative results to the prior year exclude FMB results for the month of January 2010. Other operating expenses decreased $4.0 million, or 9.7%. Included in the reduction of other operating expenses were prior year costs associated with the acquisition of FMB of $8.1 million during the first nine months of 2010. Increases in other current year other operating expenses included higher costs to maintain the Companys portfolio of other real estate owned of $1.1 million, communication expenses related to increased online customer activity and additional branch locations of $862,000, and higher professional fees related to continuing collection activity and problem loan work outs of $612,000. Other costs included higher franchise tax and FDIC insurance assessments of $897,000 and $168,000, respectively, due to adjustments starting in 2011, which included the acquired FMB branches. Salary and benefits expense increased $3.4 million, primarily related to additional personnel. Occupancy costs decreased $242,000 primarily due to lower custodial and rental expense and furniture and equipment cost increased $152,000 mainly a result of additional equipment and maintenance contracts.
Mortgage Segment
On a linked quarter basis, the mortgage segment net income for the third quarter increased $296,000, or 177.2%, to $463,000 from $167,000 in the second quarter. Originations increased by $28.3 million from $147.7 million to $176.0 million, or 19.2%, from the second quarter as a result of an increase in refinance originations. Refinanced loans represented 35.7% of the originations during the third quarter compared to 20.2% during the second quarter. Gains on the sale of loans increased $558,000, or 13.0%, while commission expense increased $172,000, or 9.2%. Salary and benefit expenses increased $123,000 largely on loan volume driven commission expense. Estimated loan related losses attributable to early payment defaults, repurchase requests and indemnifications were $205,000, increasing $21,000, or 11.5% from the prior quarter.
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For the three months ended September 30, 2011, the mortgage segment net income decreased $436,000 from $899,000 to $463,000, or 48.5%, during the same period last year as residential mortgage activity and average loan size declined. Refinanced loans represented 35.7% of originations during the third quarter of 2011 compared to 50.4% during the same period a year ago. As a result, gains on the sale of loans decreased $1.1 million, or 18.5%. Noninterest expenses decreased $739,000. Of this amount, salaries and benefits decreased $758,000 primarily as a result of loan volume driven commission expense.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the mortgage segment net income decreased $1.3 million, or 57.9%, to $958,000 from $2.3 million during the same period last year. Originations declined by $99.1 million from $572.0 million to $472.9 million, or 17.3%, during the same period last year due to declines in residential mortgage activity and particularly refinance volume. Net interest income decreased $526,000, or 34.3%, due to decreased originations and higher borrowing rates. Gains on the sale of loans decreased $1.6 million, or 10.0%, driven largely by decreases in originations and a slight increase in estimated loan related losses attributable to early payment defaults, repurchase requests and indemnifications. Refinanced loans represented 31.6% of originations during the first nine months of the year compared to 37.7% during the same period a year ago. Salary and benefit expenses decreased $348,000 primarily due to lower commission expense on decreased origination volume, partially offset by higher salaries expense required to meet evolving regulatory, compliance and production demands. Other operating expenses increased $183,000, or 9.8%, primarily related to increased costs associated with the processing, underwriting and compliance components of origination.
BALANCE SHEET
At September 30, 2011, total cash and cash equivalents were $149.8 million, an increase of $88.6 million from December 31, 2010, and an increase of $69.6 million from September 30, 2010. At September 30, 2011, net loans were $2.8 billion, a decrease of $42.9 million, or 1.5% from the prior quarter. Net loans decreased $27.8 million, or 1.0%, from September 30, 2010. Loans held for sale of $61.8 million in the Companys mortgage segment increased by $11.4 million from the prior quarter, related to an increase in refinance originations, but declined $22.6 million from $84.4 million on lower originations compared to the prior year. At September 30, 2011, total assets were $3.9 billion, an increase of $62.9 million compared to the second quarter, and an increase of $55.1 million from $3.9 billion at September 30, 2010.
Total deposits increased $51.8 million compared to the second quarter driven by higher volumes in money market, time deposits, and demand deposit accounts. Total deposits increased $60.7 million from September 30, 2010 with net volume inflows into demand deposit and money market accounts and out of certificates of deposits. Total borrowings, including repurchase agreements, decreased $9.7 million on a linked quarter basis and decreased $40.0 million from September 30, 2010. The Companys equity to assets ratio was 11.54% and 11.16% at September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The Companys tangible common equity to tangible assets ratio was 8.74% and 8.19% at September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Liquidity
Liquidity represents an institutions ability to meet present and future financial obligations through either the sale or maturity of existing assets or the acquisition of additional funds through liability management. Liquid assets include cash, interest-bearing deposits with banks, money market investments, Federal funds sold, securities available for sale, loans held for sale and loans maturing or re-pricing within one year. Additional sources of liquidity available to the Company include its capacity to borrow additional funds when necessary through Federal funds lines with several correspondent banks, a line of credit with the FHLB, and corporate lines of credit with large correspondent banks. Management considers the Companys overall liquidity to be sufficient to satisfy its depositors requirements and to meet its customers credit needs.
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As of September 30, 2011, cash, interest-bearing deposits in other banks, money market investments, Federal funds sold, loans held for sale, investment securities and loans that mature within one year totaled $1.3 billion, or 36.7%, of total earning assets. As of September 30, 2011, approximately $1.0 billion, or 36.5%, of total loans are scheduled to mature within one year. In addition to deposits, the Company utilizes Federal funds purchased, FHLB advances, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and customer repurchase agreements, to fund the growth in its loan portfolio, securities purchases, and periodically, wholesale leverage transactions.
Loan Portfolio
The following table presents the Companys composition of loans, net of unearned income in dollar amounts and as a percentage of total gross loans (dollars in thousands) as of:
September 30, | % of Total |
December 31, | % of Total |
September 30, | % of Total |
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2011 | Loans | 2010 | Loans | 2010 | Loans | |||||||||||||||||||
Loans secured by real estate: |
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Residential 1-4 family |
$ | 452,027 | 16.0 | % | $ | 431,614 | 15.2 | % | $ | 435,737 | 15.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Commercial |
967,662 | 34.4 | % | 924,548 | 32.6 | % | 890,255 | 31.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
Construction, land development and other land loan |
454,774 | 16.1 | % | 489,601 | 17.3 | % | 514,831 | 18.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Second mortgages |
59,579 | 2.1 | % | 64,534 | 2.3 | % | 66,316 | 2.3 | % | |||||||||||||||
Equity lines of credit |
304,181 | 10.8 | % | 305,741 | 10.8 | % | 306,955 | 10.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
Multifamily |
103,018 | 3.7 | % | 91,397 | 3.2 | % | 86,438 | 3.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Farm land |
27,336 | 1.0 | % | 26,787 | 0.9 | % | 28,492 | 1.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
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Total real estate loans |
2,368,577 | 84.1 | % | 2,334,222 | 82.3 | % | 2,329,024 | 82.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Commercial Loans |
158,852 | 5.6 | % | 180,840 | 6.4 | % | 177,212 | 6.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Consumer installment loans |
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Personal |
253,216 | 9.0 | % | 277,184 | 9.8 | % | 294,873 | 10.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
Credit cards |
17,835 | 0.6 | % | 19,308 | 0.6 | % | 15,190 | 0.5 | % | |||||||||||||||
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Total consumer installment loans |
271,051 | 9.6 | % | 296,492 | 10.4 | % | 310,063 | 10.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
All other loans |
19,862 | 0.7 | % | 25,699 | 0.9 | % | 25,968 | 0.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
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Gross loans |
$ | 2,818,342 | 100.0 | % | $ | 2,837,253 | 100.0 | % | $ | 2,842,267 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||
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As reflected in the loan table, at September 30, 2011, the largest component of the Companys loan portfolio consisted of real estate loans, concentrated in commercial, construction and residential 1-4 family. The risks attributable to these concentrations are mitigated by the Companys credit underwriting and monitoring processes, including oversight by a centralized credit administration function and credit policy and risk management committee, as well as seasoned bankers focusing their lending to borrowers with proven track records in markets with which the Company is familiar.
Asset Quality
Overview
During the third quarter, the Company continued to experience modest improvement in asset quality. The reduced levels of nonperforming loans and other real estate owned (OREO) were favorable even though current economic conditions did not improve materially. While future economic conditions remain unknown, the Companys continued lower levels of provisions for loan losses and increasing coverage ratios demonstrate that its dedicated efforts to improve asset quality are having a positive impact. The magnitude of any continued softening in the real estate market and its impact on the Company are largely dependent upon any lagging impact on commercial real estate, the recovery of residential housing, and the pace at which the local economies in the Companys operating markets recover.
The Company considers the level of nonperforming assets to be manageable and has devoted an appropriate amount of resources to review the loan portfolio and workout problem assets in order to minimize any potential losses to the Company. Management continues to monitor delinquencies, risk rating changes, charge-offs, market trends and other indicators of risk in the Companys portfolio, particularly those tied to residential and commercial real estate, and adjusts the allowance for loan losses accordingly. Historically,
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and particularly in the current economic environment, the Company seeks to work with its customers on loan collection matters while taking appropriate actions to improve the Companys position and minimize any losses.
Loans obtained in connection with the FMB acquisition have been accounted for in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations, and/or ASC 310-30, Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated Credit Quality (ASC 310-30), if the loans had experienced deterioration of credit quality at the time of acquisition. Both require that acquired loans be recorded at fair value and prohibit the carryover of the related allowance for loan losses. Determining the fair value of the acquired loans required estimating cash flows expected to be collected on the loans. Because ASC 310-30 loans (i.e., impaired loans) have been recorded at fair value, such loans are not classified as nonaccrual or past due even though some payments may be contractually past due. If there is further deterioration of credit quality on these acquired loans, the deterioration will be reflected through the allowance process and there will be no additional fair value adjustment.
Troubled Debt Restructurings
On July 1, 2011 the Company adopted the amendments in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-02 Determination of Whether a Restructuring is a Troubled Debt Restructuring (ASU 2011-02). As a result of adopting the amendments in ASU 2011-02, the Company reassessed all loans that were renewed on or after January 1, 2011 for identification as a troubled debt restructuring (TDR). The total recorded investment in TDRs as of September 30, 2011 is $116 million of which $106 million were restructured during the nine month period ended September 30, 2011 under the new guidance of ASU 2011-02. Under this enhanced guidance, the borrower must be experiencing financial difficulty and the bank must have made a concession to such borrower. While the Company did not reduce the interest rate on these loans, the renewal of such loans and the lack of an active market for such loans suggested these loans were made at below market rates and resulted in their classification as TDRs. Of the $106 million of newly identified TDRs during the nine month period ended September 30, 2011, $85 million, or 80%, had previously been reported as being impaired. The impact of this new guidance did not have a material impact on the Companys non-performing assets, allowance for loan losses, earnings, or capital.
In order to appropriately manage risk, the Company tends to keep the maturity of classified loans relatively short; therefore, under this new guidance, the Company anticipates that loans already considered to be impaired will likely be designated as TDRs under the new guidance if renewed at their current terms. The primary reason for this is that the new guidance places greater emphasis on whether the modification is at market terms given the risk characteristics of the borrower. In this economic environment, the market for a borrower experiencing financial difficulty has contracted significantly and thus is not likely to be able to obtain similar alternative financing. Such a designation of previously impaired loans will have no impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements because these loans are already being individually evaluated for impairment in accordance with the Companys allowance for loan loss methodology.
The Company considers restructured loans that continue to accrue interest under the terms of the restructuring agreement to be performing and restructured loans that have been placed in nonaccrual status as nonperforming. Of the total loans designated as TDRs at September 30, 2011, approximately $102 million, or 88%, are considered to be performing.
Nonperforming Assets (NPAs)
At September 30, 2011, nonperforming assets totaled $86.4 million, a decrease of $4.9 million from the second quarter, and an increase of $8.4 million compared to a year ago. The current quarter decrease in NPAs from the second quarter related to net decreases in both nonaccrual loans of $2.3 million and OREO of $2.4 million. The decrease in nonperforming loans was a result of customer net pay downs of approximately $3.4 million and charge-offs of $2.3 million, partially offset by additions of $2.5 million. The nonperforming loans added during the quarter were principally related to residential real estate as borrowers continued to experience financial difficulties with the protracted economic recoverys depleting their cash reserves and other repayment sources.
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Nonaccrual Loans
Nonperforming assets at September 30, 2011 included $52.0 million in nonaccrual loans (excluding purchased impaired loans). This total includes residential real estate loans of $25.0 million, land loans of $14.9 million, commercial real estate loans of $7.6 million, commercial and industrial loans of $1.6 million, land development loans of $1.5 million, and other loans of $1.4 million. At September 30, 2011, the coverage ratio of the allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans was 79.5%, an increase from 72.4% a year earlier and from 72.9% at June 30, 2011. Impairment analyses provided appropriate reserves on these nonperforming loans while appropriate reserves on homogenous pools continue to be maintained. The increase in the coverage ratio is primarily related to a decline in nonperforming loans.
The following table reflects the balances and changes from the most recent quarter (dollars in thousands):
Nonperforming Loans | 9/30/2011 | 6/30/2011 | Change | |||||||||
Residential real estate loans (builder lines) |
$ | 24,986 | $ | 27,843 | $ | (2,857 | ) | |||||
Commercial real estate loans |
7,682 | 7,136 | 546 | |||||||||
Land loans |
14,883 | 14,413 | 470 | |||||||||
Commercial and industrial |
1,560 | 2,376 | (816 | ) | ||||||||
Land development |
1,465 | 1,472 | (7 | ) | ||||||||
Other |
1,389 | 1,082 | 307 | |||||||||
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Totals |
$ | 51,965 | $ | 54,322 | $ | (2,357 | ) | |||||
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Other Real Estate Owned
Nonperforming assets at September 30, 2011 also included $34.5 million in other real estate owned, a decrease of $2.4 million, or 6.69%, from the prior quarter. This total includes residential real estate of $11.9 million, land development of $11.8 million, land of $8.6 million, commercial real estate of $1.2 million and land previously held for development of bank branch sites of $1.0 million. Included in land development is $8.7 million related to a residential community in the Northern Neck region of Virginia, which includes developed residential lots, a golf course and undeveloped land. Foreclosed properties were adjusted to their fair values at the time of each foreclosure and any losses were taken as loan charge-offs against the allowance for loan loss at that time. OREO asset valuations are also evaluated at least quarterly and any necessary write down to fair value is recorded as impairment.
During the third quarter ended September 30, 2011, the Companys OREO showed a net decrease of approximately $2.4 million compared to the second quarter of 2011, with sales of $3.2 million at a net gain of $124,000, or 3.9%, and additions of $690,000. The additions were principally related to single-family homes; sales from OREO were principally related to residential real estate and commercial office space. The Company expects this type of activity to continue until the market for these properties and the economy as a whole show marked improvement.
The following table reflects the balances and changes from the most recent quarter (dollars in thousands):
Other Real Estate Owned | 9/30/2011 | 6/30/2011 | Change | |||||||||
Land development |
$ | 11,824 | $ | 12,088 | $ | (264 | ) | |||||
Land |
8,559 | 8,537 | 22 | |||||||||
Residential real estate (builder lines) |
11,903 | 14,058 | (2,155 | ) | ||||||||
Commercial real estate |
1,158 | 1,232 | (74 | ) | ||||||||
Land held for development of branch sites |
1,020 | 1,020 | | |||||||||
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Totals |
$ | 34,464 | $ | 36,935 | $ | (2,471 | ) | |||||
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Charge-offs and delinquencies
For the quarter ended September 30, 2011, net charge-offs were $1.9 million, or 0.27%, of loans on an annualized basis, compared to $5.3 million, or 0.74%, for the second quarter of 2011 and $2.5 million, or
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0.35%, for the same quarter last year. Net charge-offs in the current quarter included commercial loans of $714,000, commercial construction loans of $310,000, other consumer loans of $693,000, and home equity lines of credits of $206,000. At September 30, 2011, total accruing past due loans were $45.4 million, or 1.61%, of total loans, an increase from 1.33% at June 30, 2011, but a decrease from 1.99% for the same quarter a year ago.
The following table sets forth selected asset quality data and ratios (dollars in thousands) for the quarter ended:
September 30, | December 31, | September 30, | ||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2010 | ||||||||||
Nonaccrual loans |
$ | 51,965 | $ | 61,716 | $ | 51,630 | ||||||
Foreclosed properties |
33,444 | 35,101 | 25,362 | |||||||||
Real estate investment |
1,020 | 1,020 | 1,020 | |||||||||
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Total nonperforming assets |
$ | 86,429 | $ | 97,837 | $ | 78,012 | ||||||
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Balances |
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Allowance for loan losses |
$ | 41,290 | $ | 38,406 | $ | 37,395 | ||||||
Average loans, net of unearned income |
2,831,924 | 2,830,435 | 2,827,451 | |||||||||
Loans, net of unearned income |
2,818,342 | 2,837,253 | 2,842,267 | |||||||||
Ratios |
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Allowance for loan losses to loans |
1.47 | % | 1.35 | % | 1.32 | % | ||||||
Allowance-to-legacy loans (Non-GAAP) |
1.89 | % | 1.88 | % | 1.86 | % | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses to NPAs |
47.77 | % | 39.25 | % | 47.93 | % | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses to NPLs |
79.46 | % | 62.23 | % | 72.43 | % | ||||||
Nonperforming assets to loans & other real estate |
3.03 | % | 3.40 | % | 2.72 | % | ||||||
Net charge-offs to loans (annualized) |
0.27 | % | 1.19 | % | 0.35 | % |
Capital Resources
Capital resources represent funds, earned or obtained, over which financial institutions can exercise greater or longer control in comparison with deposits and borrowed funds. The adequacy of the Companys capital is reviewed by management on an ongoing basis with reference to size, composition, and quality of the Companys resources and consistency with regulatory requirements and industry standards. Management seeks to maintain a capital structure that will assure an adequate level of capital to support anticipated asset growth and to absorb potential losses, yet allow management to effectively leverage its capital to maximize return to shareholders.
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the FDIC, have adopted capital guidelines to supplement the existing definitions of capital for regulatory purposes and to establish minimum capital standards. Specifically, the guidelines categorize assets and off-balance sheet items into four risk-weighted categories. The minimum ratio of qualifying total assets is 8.0%, of which 4.0% must be Tier 1 capital, consisting of common equity, retained earnings and a limited amount of perpetual preferred stock, less certain intangible items. The Company had a ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets of 15.36% and 14.44% on September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The Companys ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets was 13.71% and 12.75% at September 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, allowing the Company to meet the definition of well capitalized for regulatory purposes. Both of these ratios exceeded the fully phased-in capital requirements in 2011 and 2010. The Companys equity to asset ratio at September 30, 2011 and 2010 were 11.54% and 11.16%, respectively.
In connection with two bank acquisitions, prior to 2005, the Company has issued trust preferred capital notes to fund the cash portion of those acquisitions, collectively totaling $58.5 million. The total of the trust preferred capital notes currently qualify for Tier 1 capital of the Company for regulatory purposes.
The Companys outstanding series of preferred stock resulted from the acquisition of First Market Bank. The Companys Board of Directors established a series of preferred stock with substantially identical preferences, rights and limitations to the First Market Bank preferred stock, except as explained below. Pursuant to the closing of the acquisition, each share of First Market Bank Series B and Series C preferred stock was exchanged for one share of the Companys Series B Preferred Stock. The Series B Preferred
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Stock of the Company pays cumulative dividends to the Treasury at a rate of 5.19% per annum for the first five years and thereafter at a rate of 9.0% per annum. The 5.19% dividend rate is a blended rate comprised of the dividend rate of the 33,900 shares of First Market Bank 5% Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B and 1,695 shares of First Market Bank 9% Fixed Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A. The Series B Preferred Stock of the Company is non-voting and each share has a liquidation preference of $1,000. The Company anticipates redemption of this capital issue in increments or in full prior to the end of 2012, subject to regulatory approval. Despite the Treasurys being the sole holder of the Companys Series B Preferred Stock, the Company is not considered to be a participant in the Treasurys Capital Purchase Program.
The following table summarizes the Companys regulatory capital and related ratios (dollars in thousands):
September 30, | December 31, | September 30, | ||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2010 | ||||||||||
Tier 1 capital |
$ | 417,597 | $ | 398,165 | $ | 393,091 | ||||||
Tier 2 capital |
50,331 | 53,298 | 52,164 | |||||||||
Total risk-based capital |
467,928 | 451,463 | 445,255 | |||||||||
Risk-weighted assets |
3,046,761 | 3,075,330 | 3,082,881 | |||||||||
Capital ratios: |
||||||||||||
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio |
13.71 | % | 12.95 | % | 12.75 | % | ||||||
Total risk-based capital ratio |
15.36 | % | 14.68 | % | 14.44 | % | ||||||
Leverage ratio (Tier 1 capital to average adjusted assets) |
11.00 | % | 10.55 | % | 10.43 | % | ||||||
Stockholders equity to assets |
11.54 | % | 11.16 | % | 11.16 | % | ||||||
Tangible common equity to tangible assets |
8.74 | % | 8.22 | % | 8.19 | % |
NON-GAAP MEASURES
In reporting the results as of September 30, 2011, the Company has provided supplemental performance measures on an operating or tangible basis. Such measures exclude amortization expense related to intangible assets, such as core deposit intangibles. The Company believes these measures are useful to investors as they exclude non-operating adjustments resulting from acquisition activity and allow investors to see the combined economic results of the organization.
These measures are a supplement to GAAP used to prepare the Companys financial statements and should not be viewed as a substitute for GAAP measures. In addition, the Companys non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to non-GAAP measures of other companies.
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A reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures from their respective GAAP basis measures is presented in the following table (dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts):
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 9,071 | $ | 8,073 | $ | 22,085 | $ | 18,498 | ||||||||
Plus: core deposit intangible amortization, net of tax |
972 | 1,258 | 3,038 | 3,463 | ||||||||||||
Plus: trademark intangible amortization, net of tax |
65 | 65 | 195 | 174 | ||||||||||||
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Cash basis operating earnings |
$ | 10,108 | $ | 9,396 | $ | 25,318 | $ | 22,135 | ||||||||
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Average assets |
$ | 3,876,740 | $ | 3,865,249 | $ | 3,838,748 | $ | 3,718,107 | ||||||||
Less: average trademark intangible |
582 | 982 | 681 | 950 | ||||||||||||
Less: average goodwill |
59,400 | 57,566 | 58,189 | 57,566 | ||||||||||||
Less: average core deposit intangibles |
22,890 | 29,696 | 24,411 | 28,707 | ||||||||||||
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Average tangible assets |
$ | 3,793,868 | $ | 3,777,005 | $ | 3,755,467 | $ | 3,630,884 | ||||||||
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Average equity |
$ | 448,618 | $ | 429,126 | $ | 440,521 | $ | 411,801 | ||||||||
Less: average trademark intangible |
582 | 982 | 681 | 950 | ||||||||||||
Less: average goodwill |
59,400 | 57,566 | 58,189 | 57,566 | ||||||||||||
Less: average core deposit intangibles |
22,890 | 29,696 | 24,411 | 28,707 | ||||||||||||
Less: average preferred equity |
34,576 | 34,318 | 34,514 | 30,375 | ||||||||||||
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Average tangible equity |
$ | 331,170 | $ | 306,564 | $ | 322,726 | $ | 294,203 | ||||||||
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Weighted average shares outstanding, diluted |
26,001,900 | 25,920,287 | 25,993,611 | 25,035,926 | ||||||||||||
Cash basis earnings per share, diluted |
$ | 0.39 | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.97 | $ | 0.88 | ||||||||
Cash basis return on average tangible assets |
1.06 | % | 0.99 | % | 0.90 | % | 0.82 | % | ||||||||
Cash basis return on average tangible equity |
12.11 | % | 12.16 | % | 10.49 | % | 10.06 | % |
The allowance-to-legacy loan ratio (non-GAAP) includes the allowance for loan losses to the total loan portfolio less acquired loans without additional credit deterioration above the original credit mark (which have been provided for in the allowance for loan losses subsequent to acquisition). GAAP requires the acquired allowance for loan losses not be carried over in an acquisition or merger. The Company believes the presentation of the allowance-to-legacy loan ratio is useful to investors because the acquired loans were recorded at a market discount (including credit valuation) with no allowance for loan losses carried over to the Company. Acquired loans that have further deteriorated are included in the loan loss calculation and reflected in both the numerator and denominator of the allowance-to-legacy loan ratio. In order to present the allowance-to-legacy loan ratio, acquired loans with no additional credit deterioration beyond the original credit mark are adjusted out of the loan balance denominator. See reconciliation below (dollars in thousands):
September 30, 2011 | September 30, 2010 | |||||||
Gross Loans |
$ | 2,818,342 | $ | 2,842,267 | ||||
less acquired loans without additional credit deterioration |
(635,072 | ) | (836,093 | ) | ||||
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Gross Loans, adjusted for acquired |
2,183,270 | 2,006,174 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
41,290 | 37,395 | ||||||
Allowance-to-legacy loan loss ratio |
1.89 | % | 1.86 | % |
ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in the fair value of financial instruments due to changes in interest rates, exchange rates and equity prices. The Companys market risk is composed primarily of interest rate risk. The Asset and Liability Management Committee (ALCO) of the Company is responsible for reviewing the interest rate sensitivity position of the Company and establishing policies to monitor and limit exposure to this risk. The Companys Board of Directors reviews and approves the guidelines established by ALCO.
Interest rate risk is monitored through the use of three complementary modeling tools: static gap analysis, earnings simulation modeling, and economic value simulation (net present value estimation). Each of these models measures changes in a variety of interest rate scenarios. While each of the interest rate risk models has limitations, taken together they represent a reasonably comprehensive view of the magnitude of interest rate risk in the Company, the distribution of risk along the yield curve, the level of risk through time, and the amount of exposure to changes in certain interest rate relationships. Static gap, which measures aggregate
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re-pricing values, is less utilized because it does not effectively measure the options risk impact on the Company and is not addressed here. Earnings simulation and economic value models, which more effectively measure the cash flow and optionality impacts, are utilized by management on a regular basis and are explained below.
EARNINGS SIMULATION ANALYSIS
Management uses simulation analysis to measure the sensitivity of net interest income to changes in interest rates. The model calculates an earnings estimate based on current and projected balances and rates. This method is subject to the accuracy of the assumptions that underlie the process, but it provides a better analysis of the sensitivity of earnings to changes in interest rates than other analyses, such as the static gap analysis discussed above.
Assumptions used in the model are derived from historical trends and managements outlook and include loan and deposit growth rates and projected yields and rates. Such assumptions are monitored by management and periodically adjusted as appropriate. All maturities, calls and prepayments in the securities portfolio are assumed to be reinvested in like instruments. Mortgage backed securities prepayment assumptions are based on estimates of prepayment speeds for portfolios with similar coupon ranges and seasoning. Different interest rate scenarios and yield curves are used to measure the sensitivity of earnings to changing interest rates. Interest rates on different asset and liability accounts move differently when the prime rate changes and are reflected in the different rate scenarios.
The Company uses its simulation model to estimate earnings in rate environments where rates are instantaneously shocked up or down around a most likely rate scenario, based on implied forward rates. The analysis assesses the impact on net interest income over a 12 month time horizon after an immediate increase or shock in rates, of 100 basis points up to 300 basis points. The shock down 200 or 300 basis points analysis is not as meaningful because interest rates across most of the yield curve are at historic lows and cannot decrease another 200 or 300 basis points. The model, under all scenarios, does not drop the index below zero.
The following table represents the interest rate sensitivity on net interest income over the next twelve months for the Company across the rate paths modeled at September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
Change In Net Interest Income | ||||||||
% | $ | |||||||
Change in Yield Curve: |
||||||||
+300 basis points |
5.18 | % | $ | 7,934 | ||||
+200 basis points |
3.60 | 5,512 | ||||||
+100 basis points |
1.84 | 2,824 | ||||||
Most likely rate scenario |
0.00 | | ||||||
-100 basis points |
(0.69 | ) | (1,059 | ) | ||||
-200 basis points |
(1.84 | ) | (2,823 | ) | ||||
-300 basis points |
(2.19 | ) | (3,353 | ) |
ECONOMIC VALUE SIMULATION
Economic value simulation is used to calculate the estimated fair value of assets and liabilities over different interest rate environments. Economic values are calculated based on discounted cash flow analysis. The net economic value of equity is the economic value of all assets minus the economic value of all liabilities. The change in net economic value over different rate environments is an indication of the longer-term earnings capability of the balance sheet. The same assumptions are used in the economic value simulation as in the earnings simulation. The economic value simulation uses instantaneous rate shocks to the balance sheet.
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The following chart reflects the estimated change in net economic value over different rate environments using economic value simulation based on the balances at the period ended September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands):
Change In Economic Value of Equity | ||||||||
% | $ | |||||||
Change in Yield Curve: |
||||||||
+300 basis points |
(1.8 | )% | $ | (10,148 | ) | |||
+200 basis points |
0.59 | 3,303 | ||||||
+100 basis points |
1.75 | 9,836 | ||||||
Most likely rate scenario |
0.00 | | ||||||
-100 basis points |
(6.56 | ) | (36,901 | ) | ||||
-200 basis points |
(12.54 | ) | (70,564 | ) | ||||
-300 basis points |
(13.53 | ) | (76,173 | ) |
The shock down 200 or 300 basis points analysis is not as meaningful because interest rates across most of the yield curve are at historic lows and cannot decrease another 200 or 300 basis points. While management considers this scenario highly unlikely, the natural floor increases the Companys sensitivity in rates down scenarios. Additionally, the Companys deposit base has experienced a shift from fixed rate time deposits to floating rate money markets. The change in deposit mix has not been wholly offset by changes in asset mix, where duration has increased moderately. This dynamic results in negative economic value of equity in up rate scenarios.
ITEM 4 CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act), which are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating its disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Additionally, in designing disclosure controls and procedures, management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
Based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level. There was no change in the internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2011 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
In the ordinary course of its operations, the Company is a party to various legal proceedings. Based on the information presently available, and after consultation with legal counsel, management believes that the ultimate outcome in such proceedings, in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the business or the financial condition or results of operations of the Company.
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There have been no material changes with respect to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010.
ITEM 2 UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
(a) Sales of Unregistered Securities None
(b) Use of Proceeds Not Applicable
(c) Issuer Purchases of Securities None
The following exhibits are filed as part of this Form 10-Q and this list includes the Exhibit Index:
Exhibit |
Description | |
15.00 | Awareness letter from Yount, Hyde, Barbour, P.C. acknowledging the auditors Awareness that unaudited interim financial information is being used in a registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933. | |
31.01 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.02 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.01 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.00 | The following materials from the Companys 10-Q Report for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL: (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text.* |
* | Furnished, not filed |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Union First Market Bankshares Corporation | ||||||
(Registrant) | ||||||
Date: November 8, 2011 | By: | /s/ G. William Beale | ||||
G. William Beale, | ||||||
Chief Executive Officer | ||||||
Date: November 8, 2011 | By: | /s/ D. Anthony Peay | ||||
D. Anthony Peay, | ||||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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