UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2003
Commission File No. 0-20293
UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Virginia | 54-1598552 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
212 North Main Street
P.O. Box 446
Bowling Green, Virginia 22427
(Address of principal executive offices) (zipcode)
(804) 633-5031
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES x NO ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b2 of the Exchange Act). YES x NO ¨
As of October 31, 2003, Union Bankshares Corporation had 7,607,737 shares of Common Stock outstanding.
UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
September 30, 2003
Page | ||||
PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
||||
Item 1 - Financial Statements |
||||
1 | ||||
2 | ||||
3 | ||||
4 | ||||
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
5- 11 | |||
12 | ||||
Item 2 - Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
13-24 | |||
Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
25-26 | |||
Item 4 Controls and Procedures |
27 | |||
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION |
||||
Item 1 Legal Proceedings |
28 | |||
28 | ||||
Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
28 | |||
Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
28 | |||
Item 5 Other Information |
28 | |||
Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
28 | |||
29 |
2
PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(dollars in thousands, except share information)
September 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2002 | |||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||
ASSETS |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents: |
||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 27,224 | $ | 29,104 | ||
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks |
4,740 | 909 | ||||
Money market investments |
105 | 15,142 | ||||
Federal funds sold |
18,728 | 1,247 | ||||
Total cash and cash equivalents |
50,797 | 46,402 | ||||
Securities available for sale, at fair value |
239,405 | 272,755 | ||||
Loans held for sale |
40,627 | 39,771 | ||||
Loans, net of unearned income |
836,984 | 714,764 | ||||
Less allowance for loan losses |
11,065 | 9,179 | ||||
Net loans |
825,919 | 705,585 | ||||
Bank premises and equipment, net |
25,624 | 21,577 | ||||
Other real estate owned |
444 | 774 | ||||
Other assets |
32,614 | 28,861 | ||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,215,430 | $ | 1,115,725 | ||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits |
$ | 164,943 | $ | 134,172 | ||
Interest-bearing deposits: |
||||||
NOW accounts |
140,853 | 128,764 | ||||
Money market accounts |
97,423 | 88,440 | ||||
Savings accounts |
91,676 | 84,983 | ||||
Time deposits of $100,000 and over |
165,507 | 152,968 | ||||
Other time deposits |
328,802 | 308,315 | ||||
Total interest-bearing deposits |
824,261 | 763,470 | ||||
Total deposits |
989,204 | 897,642 | ||||
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase |
36,757 | 43,227 | ||||
Other short-term borrowings |
| 1,550 | ||||
Long-term borrowings |
66,498 | 62,219 | ||||
Other liabilities |
7,595 | 5,595 | ||||
Total liabilities |
1,100,054 | 1,010,233 | ||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||
Common stock, $2 par value. Authorized 24,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 7,607,677 , and 7,579,707 shares, respectively |
15,215 | 15,159 | ||||
Surplus |
1,828 | 1,442 | ||||
Retained earnings |
92,271 | 81,997 | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
6,062 | 6,894 | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
115,376 | 105,492 | ||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 1,215,430 | $ | 1,115,725 | ||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||||||
Interest and dividend income : |
||||||||||||||
Interest and fees on loans |
$ | 14,033 | $ | 12,827 | $ | 40,595 | $ | 37,496 | ||||||
Interest on Federal funds sold |
8 | 58 | 73 | 151 | ||||||||||
Interest on interest-bearing deposits in other banks |
5 | 5 | 17 | 12 | ||||||||||
Interest on money market investments |
| 1 | 22 | 12 | ||||||||||
Interest and dividends on securities: |
||||||||||||||
Taxable |
1,855 | 2,396 | 6,201 | 7,270 | ||||||||||
Nontaxable |
1,044 | 1,154 | 3,314 | 3,486 | ||||||||||
Total interest and dividend income |
16,945 | 16,441 | 50,222 | 48,427 | ||||||||||
Interest expense: |
||||||||||||||
Interest on deposits |
4,908 | 5,048 | 15,030 | 15,297 | ||||||||||
Interest on Federal funds purchased |
38 | | 46 | 2 | ||||||||||
Interest on short-term borrowings |
80 | 136 | 216 | 357 | ||||||||||
Interest on long-term borrowings |
941 | 930 | 2,759 | 2,765 | ||||||||||
Total interest expense |
5,967 | 6,114 | 18,051 | 18,421 | ||||||||||
Net interest income |
10,978 | 10,327 | 32,171 | 30,006 | ||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
903 | 650 | 1,935 | 2,219 | ||||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
10,075 | 9,677 | 30,236 | 27,787 | ||||||||||
Noninterest income: |
||||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
1,679 | 1,079 | 3,962 | 2,939 | ||||||||||
Other service charges, commissions and fees |
635 | 657 | 1,891 | 1,962 | ||||||||||
Gains (losses) on securities transactions, net |
| 1 | (14 | ) | (160 | ) | ||||||||
Gains on sales of loans |
4,084 | 2,722 | 10,833 | 6,936 | ||||||||||
Gains on sales of other real estate owned and bank premises, net |
10 | 77 | 27 | 159 | ||||||||||
Other operating income |
275 | 188 | 871 | 548 | ||||||||||
Total noninterest income |
6,683 | 4,724 | 17,570 | 12,384 | ||||||||||
Noninterest expenses: |
||||||||||||||
Salaries and benefits |
6,920 | 5,510 | 19,265 | 15,655 | ||||||||||
Occupancy expenses |
687 | 589 | 1,985 | 1,697 | ||||||||||
Furniture and equipment expenses |
669 | 639 | 1,861 | 1,993 | ||||||||||
Other operating expenses |
2,683 | 2,329 | 7,392 | 7,020 | ||||||||||
Total noninterest expenses |
10,959 | 9,067 | 30,503 | 26,365 | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
5,799 | 5,334 | 17,303 | 13,806 | ||||||||||
Income tax expense |
1,604 | 1,323 | 4,828 | 3,284 | ||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 4,195 | $ | 4,011 | $ | 12,475 | $ | 10,522 | ||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 1.64 | $ | 1.39 | ||||||
Diluted net income per share |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 1.63 | $ | 1.38 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 AND 2002
(dollars in thousands)
Common Stock |
Surplus |
Retained Earnings |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Comprehensive Income |
Total |
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance - December 31, 2001 |
$ | 15,052 | $ | 446 | $ | 71,419 | $ | 2,062 | $ | 88,979 | ||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income - for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 |
10,522 | $ | 10,522 | 10,522 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding gains arising during the period (net of tax, $3,066) |
5,951 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income (net of tax, $54) |
106 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (net of tax, $3,120) |
6,057 | 6,057 | 6,057 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ | 16,579 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends - 2002 ($.25 per share) |
(1,884 | ) | (1,884 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under Dividend Reinvestment Plan (9,549 shares) |
19 | 196 | | 215 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under Incentive Stock Option Plan (8,200 shares) |
17 | 83 | 100 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock in exchange for net assets in acquisition (17,156 shares) |
34 | 299 | 333 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance - September 30, 2002 (Unaudited) |
$ | 15,122 | $ | 1,024 | $ | 80,057 | $ | 8,119 | $ | 104,322 | ||||||||||||||
Balance - December 31, 2002 |
$ | 15,159 | $ | 1,442 | $ | 81,997 | $ | 6,894 | $ | 105,492 | ||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income - for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 |
12,475 | $ | 12,475 | 12,475 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding losses arising during the period (net of tax, $,434) |
(841 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income (net of tax, $5) |
9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (net of tax, $429) |
(832 | ) | (832 | ) | (832 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ | 11,643 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends - 2003 ($.29 per share) |
(2,201 | ) | (2,201 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under Dividend Reinvestment Plan (8,600 shares) |
17 | 205 | | 222 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stock repurchased under Stock Repurchase Plan (1,000 shares) |
(2 | ) | (22 | ) | (24 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under Incentive Stock Option Plan (20,370 shares) |
41 | 203 | 244 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance - September 30, 2003 (Unaudited) |
$ | 15,215 | $ | 1,828 | $ | 92,271 | $ | 6,062 | $ | 115,376 | ||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
(dollars in thousands)
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 12,475 | $ | 10,522 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation of bank premises and equipment |
1,475 | 1,462 | ||||||
Amortization |
1,297 | 1,416 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
1,935 | 2,219 | ||||||
Losses on sales of securities available for sale |
14 | 160 | ||||||
Gains on sales of other real estate owned and bank premises, net |
(27 | ) | (159 | ) | ||||
(Increase) decrease in loans held for sale |
(856 | ) | 3,741 | |||||
Decrease in other assets |
(3,419 | ) | (380 | ) | ||||
Increase in other liabilities |
2,000 | 5,776 | ||||||
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities |
14,894 | 24,757 | ||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchase of securities available for sale |
(46,805 | ) | (36,438 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale |
4,433 | 6,280 | ||||||
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale |
73,562 | 30,165 | ||||||
Net increase in loans |
(122,269 | ) | (87,329 | ) | ||||
Purchases of bank premises and equipment |
(5,845 | ) | (4,254 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of bank premises and equipment |
15 | 220 | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned |
348 | 501 | ||||||
Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing activities |
(96,561 | ) | (90,855 | ) | ||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Net increase in noninterest-bearing deposits |
30,771 | 20,105 | ||||||
Net increase in interest-bearing deposits |
60,791 | 47,934 | ||||||
Net decrease in short-term borrowings |
(8,020 | ) | (1,164 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in long-term borrowings |
4,279 | (721 | ) | |||||
Issuance of common stock |
466 | 315 | ||||||
Purchase of common stock |
(24 | ) | | |||||
Cash dividends paid |
(2,201 | ) | (1,884 | ) | ||||
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by financing activities |
86,062 | 64,585 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
4,395 | (1,513 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
46,402 | 38,915 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 50,797 | $ | 37,402 | ||||
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information |
||||||||
Cash payments for: |
||||||||
Interest |
$ | 17,929 | $ | 18,657 | ||||
Income taxes |
$ | 4,954 | $ | 3,292 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
September 30, 2003
1. | ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Union Bankshares Corporation and its subsidiaries (the Company). Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The information contained in the financial statements is unaudited and does not include all of the information and footnotes required by auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented have been made. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year.
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. If needed, certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.
2. | STOCK COMPENSATION |
The Company has a stock option plan (the Plan) adopted in 1993 that authorizes the reservation of up to 400,000 shares of common stock and provides for the granting of incentive options to certain employees. Under the Plan, the option price cannot be less than the fair market value of the stock on the date granted. An options maximum term is ten years from the date of grant. Options granted under the Plan may be subject to a graded vesting schedule.
The Company accounts for the Plan under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. No stock-based compensation cost is reflected in net income, as all options granted under the Plan have an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based compensation.
5
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
||||||||||||||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 4,195 | $ | 4,011 | $ | 12,475 | $ | 10,522 | ||||||||
Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards |
(84 | ) | (50 | ) | (253 | ) | (151 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 4,111 | $ | 3,961 | $ | 12,222 | $ | 10,371 | ||||||||
Earning per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic - as reported |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 1.64 | $ | 1.39 | ||||||||
Basic - pro forma |
$ | 0.54 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 1.61 | $ | 1.37 | ||||||||
Diluted - as reported |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 1.63 | $ | 1.38 | ||||||||
Diluted - pro forma |
$ | 0.53 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 1.59 | $ | 1.36 | ||||||||
3. | ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES |
The following summarizes activity in the allowance for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, (in thousands):
2003 |
2002 |
|||||||
Balance, January 1 |
$ | 9,179 | $ | 7,336 | ||||
Provisions charged to operations |
1,935 | 2,219 | ||||||
Recoveries credited to allowance |
696 | 384 | ||||||
Loans charged off |
(745 | ) | (993 | ) | ||||
Balance, September 30 |
$ | 11,065 | $ | 8,946 | ||||
6
4. | EARNINGS PER SHARE |
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, including the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding attributable to stock options. At September 30, 2003 and 2002, there were no stock options that were anti-dilutive. The following is a reconcilement of the denominators of the basic and diluted EPS computations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002.
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 | ||||||||
(In thousands except per share data) | |||||||||||
Earnings per common share computation: |
|||||||||||
Numerator: Net Income |
$ | 4,195 | $ | 4,011 | 12,475 | $ | 10,522 | ||||
Denominator: Average common shares outstanding |
7,607 | 7,560 | 7,599 | 7,550 | |||||||
Earnings per common share |
0.55 | 0.53 | 1.64 | 1.39 | |||||||
Diluted earnings per common share computation: |
|||||||||||
Numerator: Net Income |
4,195 | 4,011 | 12,475 | 10,522 | |||||||
Denominator: Average common shares outstanding |
7,607 | 7,560 | 7,599 | 7,550 | |||||||
Effect of dilutive stock options |
78 | 74 | 69 | 64 | |||||||
Average diluted common shares outstanding |
7,685 | 7,634 | 7,668 | 7,614 | |||||||
Diluted earnings per common share |
0.55 | 0.52 | 1.63 | 1.38 |
5. | FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK |
In addition to commitments to extend credit and issue standby letters of credit, the Companys subsidiary, the Bank of Williamsburg is a guarantor on the warehousing line used for short term funding of loans held for sale by Johnson Mortgage Company. The total amount of potential liability is $2.4 million. This is a requirement of the lender and generates only de minimis risk for the Company since the collateral loans have commitments from investors before they are made.
6. | RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS |
In November 2002, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (FIN 45). The Interpretation elaborates on the disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its financial statements under certain guarantees that it has issued. It also clarifies that a guarantor is required to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee. The Interpretation requires disclosure of the nature of the guarantee, the maximum potential amount of future payments that the guarantor could be required to make under the guarantee,
7
and the current amount of the liability, if any, for the guarantors obligations under the guarantee. The recognition requirements of the Interpretation were effective beginning January 1, 2003. Management does not anticipate that the recognition requirements of this Interpretation will have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46). This Interpretation provides guidance with respect to the identification of variable interest entities and when the assets, liabilities, noncontrolling interests, and results of operations of a variable interest entity need to be included in a corporations consolidated financial statements. The Interpretation requires consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities in cases where the equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties, which is provided through other interests that will absorb some or all of the expected losses of the entity, or in cases where the equity investors lack one or more of the essential characteristics of a controlling financial interest, which include the ability to make decisions about the entitys activities through voting rights, the obligations to absorb the expected losses of the entity if they occur, or the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity if they occur. The Interpretation applies immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and applies to previously existing entities beginning in the fourth quarter of 2003. Management is currently evaluating the applicability of FIN 46 but the adoption of this Interpretation is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In April 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This Statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities under FASB Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This Statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003 and is not expected to have an impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. This Statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). Many of those instruments were previously classified as equity. This Statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003, except for mandatory redeemable financial instruments of nonpublic entities. Adoption of the Statement did not result in an impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
8
7. | SEGMENT REPORTING DISCLOSURES |
Union Bankshares Corporation has two reportable segments: traditional full service community banking and mortgage loan origination. The community bank segment includes four banks which provide loan, deposit, investment and trust services to retail and commercial customers throughout their locations in Virginia. The mortgage segment provides a variety of mortgage loan products principally in Virginia and Maryland. These loans are originated and sold primarily in the secondary market through purchase commitments from investors, which subject the Company to only de minimis risk.
Profit and loss is measured by net income after taxes including realized gains and losses on the Companys investment portfolio. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies of the Company. Intersegment transactions are recorded at cost and eliminated as part of the consolidation process.
Both of the Companys reportable segments are service based. The mortgage business is a fee based business while the banks are driven principally by net interest income. The banks provide a distribution and referral network through their customers for the mortgage loan origination business. The mortgage segment offers a more limited network for the banks, due largely to the minimal degree of overlapping geographic markets.
The community bank segment provides the mortgage segment with the short-term funds needed to originate mortgage loans through a warehouse line of credit and charges the mortgage banking segment interest. These transactions are eliminated in the consolidation process. A management fee for support services (including data processing, item processing, accounting, human resources and other services) is charged to all subsidiaries and eliminated in the consolidation totals.
Information about reportable segments and reconciliation of such information to the consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 follows:
9
Union Bankshares Corporation
Segment Report
Community Banks |
Mortgage |
Elimination |
Consolidated Totals | ||||||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Three Months ended September 30, 2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 10,418 | $ | 560 | $ | | $ | 10,978 | |||||
Provision for loan losses |
903 | | | 903 | |||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
9,515 | 560 | | 10,075 | |||||||||
Noninterest income |
2,651 | 4,081 | (49 | ) | 6,683 | ||||||||
Noninterest expenses |
7,717 | 3,291 | (49 | ) | 10,959 | ||||||||
Income before income taxes |
4,449 | 1,350 | | 5,799 | |||||||||
Income tax expense |
1,084 | 520 | | 1,604 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 3,365 | $ | 830 | $ | | $ | 4,195 | |||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,215,157 | $ | 44,318 | $ | (44,045 | ) | $ | 1,215,430 | ||||
Three Months ended September 30, 2002 |
|||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 10,082 | $ | 245 | $ | | $ | 10,327 | |||||
Provision for loan losses |
650 | | | 650 | |||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
9,432 | 245 | | 9,677 | |||||||||
Noninterest income |
2,046 | 2,722 | (44 | ) | 4,724 | ||||||||
Noninterest expenses |
6,834 | 2,277 | (44 | ) | 9,067 | ||||||||
Income before income taxes |
4,644 | 690 | | 5,334 | |||||||||
Income tax expense |
1,088 | 235 | | 1,323 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 3,556 | $ | 455 | $ | | $ | 4,011 | |||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,065,167 | $ | 42,723 | $ | (36,519 | ) | $ | 1,071,371 | ||||
Nine Months ended September 30, 2003 |
|||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 30,772 | $ | 1,399 | $ | | $ | 32,171 | |||||
Provision for loan losses |
1,935 | | | 1,935 | |||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
28,837 | 1,399 | | 30,236 | |||||||||
Noninterest income |
6,886 | 10,830 | (146 | ) | 17,570 | ||||||||
Noninterest expenses |
22,156 | 8,493 | (146 | ) | 30,503 | ||||||||
Income before income taxes |
13,567 | 3,736 | | 17,303 | |||||||||
Income tax expense |
3,386 | 1,442 | | 4,828 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 10,181 | $ | 2,294 | $ | | $ | 12,475 | |||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,215,157 | $ | 44,318 | $ | (44,045 | ) | $ | 1,215,430 | ||||
Nine Months ended September 30, 2002 |
|||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 29,241 | $ | 765 | $ | | $ | 30,006 | |||||
Provision for loan losses |
2,219 | | | 2,219 | |||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses |
27,022 | 765 | | 27,787 | |||||||||
Noninterest income |
5,580 | 6,935 | (131 | ) | 12,384 | ||||||||
Noninterest expenses |
20,287 | 6,209 | (131 | ) | 26,365 | ||||||||
Income before income taxes |
12,315 | 1,491 | | 13,806 | |||||||||
Income tax expense |
2,777 | 507 | | 3,284 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 9,538 | $ | 984 | $ | | $ | 10,522 | |||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,065,167 | $ | 42,723 | $ | (36,519 | ) | $ | 1,071,371 | ||||
10
8. | STOCK REPURCHASE |
The Company received authorization from the Board of Directors of Union Bankshares in November 2002 to buy up to 100,000 shares of the Companys outstanding common stock in the open market at prices that management and the Board of Directors determine are prudent. The Company considers current market conditions and the Companys current capital level, in addition to other factors, when deciding whether to repurchase stock. It is anticipated that any repurchased shares will be used primarily for general corporate purposes, including the dividend reinvestment plan, incentive stock option plan and other employee benefit plans.
During the first nine months of 2003 the Company repurchased 1,000 shares of its common stock in the open market at an average cost of $24.07. In 2002, for the same time period, the Company repurchased no shares of its common stock.
11
INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS REVIEW REPORT
To the Board of Directors
Union Bankshares Corporation
Bowling Green, Virginia
We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of Union Bankshares Corporation and Subsidiaries as of September 30, 2003 and the related condensed consolidated statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002. These condensed financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the condensed consolidated financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the consolidated balance sheet of Union Bankshares Corporation as of December 31, 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders equity and cash flows for the year ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated January 15, 2003, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2002 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the balance sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/ Yount, Hyde & Barbour, P.C. | ||
Winchester, Virginia | ||
November 12, 2003 |
12
ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Managements discussion and analysis is presented to aid the reader in understanding and evaluating the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. The analysis focuses on the consolidated financial statements, the footnotes thereto, and the other financial data herein. Highlighted in the discussion are material changes from prior reporting periods and any identifiable trends affecting the Company. Amounts are rounded for presentation purposes, while the percentages presented may be computed based on unrounded amounts.
Critical Accounting Policies
General
The Companys financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). The financial information contained within the statements is, to a significant extent, financial information that is based on measures of the financial effects of transactions and events that have already occurred. A variety of factors could affect the ultimate value that is obtained either when earning income, recognizing an expense, recovering an asset or relieving a liability. For example, the Company uses historical loss factors as one factor in determining the inherent loss that may be present in its loan portfolio. Actual losses could differ significantly from the historical factors that are used. Also, the fair value of the investment portfolio is based on period end valuations but changes daily with the market. In addition, GAAP itself may change from one previously acceptable method to another method. Although the economics of these transactions would be the same, the timing of events that would impact these transactions could change.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses is an estimate of the losses that may be sustained in the loan portfolio. The allowance is based on two basic principles of accounting: (i) Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, which requires that losses be accrued when they are probable of occurring and estimatable and (ii) SFAS No. 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan, which requires that losses be accrued based on the differences between the value of collateral, present value of future cash flows or values that are observable in the secondary market and the loan balance.
The Companys allowance for loan losses model has three basic components: the formula allowance, the specific allowance and a calculation for unfunded loans. Each of these components is determined based upon estimates that can and do change when actual events occur. These estimates are reevaluated at least quarterly as part of a review of the adequacy of the allowance for loan loss. The allowance formula uses historical losses and current economic and business conditions in developing estimated loss factors as an indicator of future losses for various loan classifications; as a result, the estimated losses could differ from the losses incurred in the future. The specific allowance uses various techniques such as historical loss information, expected cash flows and fair market value of collateral to arrive at an estimate of losses. The use of these values is inherently subjective and actual losses could be greater or less than the estimates. The allowance calculation for unfunded loans uses historical factors to determine the losses that are attributable to these loans. Management periodically reassesses the approach taken in these estimates in order to enhance the process.
13
Goodwill and Intangibles
In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 141, Business Combinations and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. Additionally, it further clarifies the criteria for the initial recognition and measurement of intangible assets separate from goodwill. SFAS No. 142 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and prescribes the accounting for goodwill and intangible assets subsequent to initial recognition. The provisions of SFAS No. 142 discontinue the amortization of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives. Instead, these assets will be subject to at least an annual impairment review and more frequently if certain impairment indicators are in evidence. SFAS No. 142 also requires that reporting units be identified for the purpose of assessing potential future impairments of goodwill.
Results of Operations
Net income for the third quarter of 2003 was $4.2 million, up 4.6% from $4.0 million for the same period in 2002. This increase was the result of continued strong volumes in the mortgage segment and steady growth in the community bank segment. The mortgage segments earnings improved by $375,000 or 82.4% with net income totaling $830,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2003 compared to $455,000 in the comparable quarter of last year. The community banking segment earnings decreased by $191,000 or 5.4% to $3.4 million compared to $3.6 million in the prior years third quarter. Third quarter 2003 diluted earnings per share for the Company amounted to $.55, as compared to $.52 in the same quarter of 2002. The Companys annualized return on average assets for the three months ended September 30, 2003 was 1.37% as compared to 1.53% a year ago. The Companys annualized return on average equity was 14.66% and 15.72% for the three months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
Through most of the third quarter, the mortgage segment continued to generate high levels of mortgage originations in a historically low mortgage rate environment. These low interest rates drifted higher later in the quarter slowing production, particularly in the refinance market. During the third quarter of 2003 mortgage refinancings represented 49% of our mortgage segments total originations, down from 59% for the first quarter and 55% in the second quarter of 2003, but up significantly from 36% for the same quarter a year ago. Despite the higher refinancing levels within the mortgage segment in 2003, management believes they are lower than current industry levels. In a more stable interest rate environment, management expects refinance activity to represent 15-20% of origination volumes. MCIs strategy continues to focus its efforts toward the new and resale home purchase market, working with home buyers, builders, realtors and other referral sources to provide a more stable loan production platform. This strategy should generate a steady flow of business in a more normal rate environment. It is anticipated that rising mortgage rates will significantly reduce mortgage refinancing activity and, to a lesser extent, financings of new and resale homes. Industry forecasts anticipate a reduction in mortgage originations of over 50% in 2004. The Company will continue to closely monitor production volumes so adjustments in staffing and other fixed costs can be made in an appropriate and timely manner.
Net income from the Companys community bank segment decreased from $3.6 million in the third quarter of 2002 to $3.4 million in the third quarter of 2003. This decrease was attributable to an increase in noninterest expense of $883,000 which included expansion programs, partially offset
14
by a slight improvement in net interest income and higher noninterest income. The improvement in net interest income was driven by continued increases in loan volumes and lower deposit interest expense on higher deposit balances. Loan growth between year end 2002 and September 30, 2003 amounted to $122.2 million while deposits grew $91.6 million over the same period. This growth in loans continued to help offset the impact of declining rates on interest earning assets. In addition, interest expense continued to decline, albeit at a much slower pace, in a low interest rate environment with both other borrowings expense and interest on deposits declining when comparing third quarter 2003 to 2002.
Total assets as of September 30, 2003 were $1.215 billion, an increase of 8.9% from $1.116 billion at December 31, 2002. Loans totaled $837.0 million at September 30, 2003, an increase of $122.2 million or 17.1% from $714.8 million at December 31, 2002. The securities portfolio decreased to $239.4 million at the end of the third quarter of 2003 versus $272.8 million at year end 2002 principally as a result of calls, maturities and prepayments of mortgage backed securities. Loans held for sale increased $856,000 to $40.6 million compared to the December 31, 2002 balance of $39.8 million.
Total deposits at September 30, 2003 were $989.2 million, up 10.2% from $897.6 million at December 31, 2002. Other borrowings totaled $103.3 million at September 30, 2003, a 3.5% decrease from $107.0 million at year end 2002. While short term funding continued to trail off, the Company locked in some longer term funding at lower rates. The other borrowings change is the result of a $6.5 million decrease in securities sold under agreements to repurchase (principally with customers) and a $1.5 million decrease in other short term borrowings (Federal funds purchased) and a $4.3 net increase in long term borrowings. Stockholders equity totaled $115.4 million at September 30, 2003, which represents a book value of $15.17 per share and an increase of $9.9 million or 9.4% from December 31, 2002.
On a year-to-year basis, deposits at September 30, 2003 are up 16.1% at $989.2 million compared to $852.1 million at the end of September 2002. Loans are up 21.9% at $837.0 million compared to $686.4 million in September 2002. Of the $137.1 million growth in deposits, $33.9 million or 24.7% was in noninterest bearing deposits and $59.1 million or 43.2% was in longer term certificates of deposits. The growth in demand deposits helps the short term cost of funds, while the growth in certificates provides protection for the net interest margin in a rising rate environment. While the growth in loans has allowed the Company to maintain a good earnings margin in spite of the lower yield on loans and the rate cut the Federal Reserve enacted, the upward movement in long term rates combined with deposit repricing is expected to keep the margin flat or slightly increased in the near term. However, as investors gain confidence, some of the lower cost deposits, such as demand and NOW accounts, may move back into the stock market and cause renewed compression in the net interest margin.
Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was $12.5 million, up from $10.5 million for the same period in 2002. The increase was the result of exceptionally strong earnings from the mortgage segment, increased service charge income and steady growth in the community bank segment. The mortgage segments net income of $2.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $984,000 for the same period last year. The community banking segment increased earnings by $643,000, or 6.7% to $10.2 million at September 30, 2003 compared to $9.5 million at September 30, 2002. Diluted earnings per share for the Company increased 18.1% and amounted to $1.63 at September 30, 2003, as compared to $1.38 at September 30, 2002. The Companys annualized return on average assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was 1.43% as compared to 1.40% a year ago while the annualized return on average equity totaled 15.08% and 14.78% for the same period, respectively.
15
Net Interest Income
Net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis for the third quarter of 2003 increased by 5.4% to $11.6 million from $11.0 million for the same period a year ago. Over that time, average interest earning assets grew by $162.2 million or 16.6% and average interest-bearing deposits increased by $107.1 million or 15.1%. Of the $107.1 million increase in average interest bearing deposits, 63.7%, or $68.2 million was in certificate of deposits. Total average interest-bearing liabilities on a year to year basis were up 15.1% which reflects the Companys ability to fund growth through deposits. The net interest margin was 4.03% for the three months ended September 30, 2003, down 43 basis points from 4.46% the same period in 2002. For this period, the yield on earning assets was 6.10%, down 84 basis points from 6.94% in September of 2002 and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities was 2.53% down 45 basis points from 2.98% for the same period. The net interest margin of 4.03% at September 30, 2003 is down slightly from 4.20% at the end of the second quarter 2003 and from 4.26% at the end of the first quarter 2003.
This decline in the net interest margin is principally the result of the Federal Reserve lowering rates and loans repricing faster than deposits over this time period. Also, the earnings on the investment portfolio were impacted by both the lower portfolio balances and the decreased income caused by the large volume of mortgage backed securities prepayments. Investment income on a FTE basis is down $707,000 from the prior year quarter and down $414,000 from the second quarter 2003. With the refinancing surge slowing, the changes in investment income should fall in line with the portfolio changes. With the impact of the rate cut incorporated in earnings and the slight rise in long term rates, management believes the margin is poised to stay flat or rise slightly in the next quarter. Since the balance sheet is still asset sensitive and should remain that way, management anticipates that as rates start to rise, the margin will begin to improve.
Competition for deposits, particularly as it impacts certificate of deposit (CD) rates, is rate sensitive. Management continues to focus on increasing and retaining lower cost deposit products (including noninterest-bearing demand deposits and savings accounts) and locking in current lower rates with longer term (3-5 year) CD rates in an effort to maintain a lower cost of funds and a stable interest margin. Increased competition for both loans and deposits has contributed to some narrowing of the net interest margin and this narrowing is expected to continue until rates start to rise.
In addition, the subsidiary banks have periodically engaged in wholesale leverage transactions to better leverage their capital position by borrowing funds to invest in securities at margins of 150 to 200 basis points. Although such transactions increase net income and return on equity, they negatively impact the net interest margin. As of September 30, 2003 such transactions accounted for $10 million of the Companys total borrowings.
Included in the average earning assets for the quarter is $68.9 million in loans held for sale. These loans are mortgage loans originated by the mortgage segment and held for the short period between closing with the customer and funding by the investor. The loans have their final rates locked and are presold to investors and typically fund within 90 days. The Company, through a subsidiary bank, funds these presold mortgages using short term funding, typically Federal funds. The spread between the mortgage loan rates and the short term rates provides a positive contribution to interest
16
income and net income. It positively impacts the net interest margin in a declining rate environment and negatively impacts the net interest margin in a rising rate environment since the short term funding rates are changing more rapidly. Upon funding by the investor, these loans generate earnings in the noninterest income category through gains on sales of loans.
17
Union Bankshares Corporation
AVERAGE BALANCES, INCOME AND EXPENSES, YIELDS AND RATES (TAXABLE EQUIVALENT BASIS)
For the three months ended September 30, |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Balance |
Interest Income/ Expense |
Yield/ Rate |
Average Balance |
Interest Income/ Expense |
Yield/ Rate |
Average Balance |
Interest Income/ Expense |
Yield/ Rate |
||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable |
$ | 162,768 | $ | 1,854 | 4.52 | % | $ | 169,358 | $ | 2,396 | 5.61 | % | $ | 140,590 | $ | 2,296 | 6.48 | % | ||||||||||||
Tax-exempt(1) |
83,568 | 1,582 | 7.51 | % | 92,031 | 1,747 | 7.53 | % | 90,119 | 1,733 | 7.63 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Total securities |
246,336 | 3,436 | 5.53 | % | 261,389 | 4,143 | 6.29 | % | 230,709 | 4,029 | 6.93 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Loans, net |
816,453 | 13,271 | 6.45 | % | 675,039 | 12,554 | 7.38 | % | 589,118 | 12,722 | 8.57 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
68,916 | 838 | 4.82 | % | 25,390 | 357 | 5.58 | % | 23,102 | 198 | 3.40 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold |
7,329 | 8 | 0.43 | % | 16,013 | 58 | 1.44 | % | 22,079 | 196 | 3.52 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Money market investments |
140 | | 0.00 | % | 120 | 1 | 3.31 | % | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks |
2,306 | 5 | 0.86 | % | 1,280 | 5 | 1.55 | % | 1,455 | 11 | 3.00 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets |
1,141,480 | 17,558 | 6.10 | % | 979,231 | 17,118 | 6.94 | % | 866,463 | 17,156 | 7.86 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(10,592 | ) | (8,614 | ) | (7,884 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total non-earning assets |
80,243 | 71,621 | 66,920 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,211,131 | $ | 1,042,238 | $ | 925,499 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities & Stockholders Equity: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Checking |
$ | 138,556 | 120 | 0.34 | % | $ | 122,684 | 259 | 0.84 | % | $ | 99,502 | 399 | 1.59 | % | |||||||||||||||
Money market savings |
96,110 | 222 | 0.92 | % | 84,763 | 309 | 1.45 | % | 69,103 | 496 | 2.85 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Regular savings |
91,240 | 170 | 0.74 | % | 79,604 | 265 | 1.32 | % | 69,653 | 400 | 2.28 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Certificates of deposit: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$100,000 and over |
163,326 | 1,569 | 3.81 | % | 133,987 | 1,392 | 4.12 | % | 127,855 | 1,807 | 5.61 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Under $100,000 |
326,603 | 2,827 | 3.43 | % | 287,718 | 2,823 | 3.89 | % | 264,957 | 3,684 | 5.52 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing deposits |
815,835 | 4,908 | 2.39 | % | 708,756 | 5,048 | 2.83 | % | 631,070 | 6,786 | 4.27 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Other borrowings |
119,710 | 1,055 | 3.50 | % | 103,999 | 1,066 | 4.07 | % | 102,976 | 1,297 | 5.00 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
935,545 | 5,963 | 2.53 | % | 812,755 | 6,114 | 2.98 | % | 734,046 | 8,083 | 4.37 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest bearing liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
149,352 | 118,288 | 98,897 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
12,721 | 9,986 | 5,737 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
1,097,618 | 941,029 | 838,680 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
113,513 | 101,209 | 86,819 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 1,211,131 | $ | 1,042,238 | $ | 925,499 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 11,595 | $ | 11,004 | $ | 9,073 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate spread |
3.57 | % | 3.95 | % | 3.49 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense as a percent of average earning assets |
2.07 | % | 2.48 | % | 3.70 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin |
4.03 | % | 4.46 | % | 4.15 | % |
(1) | Income and yields are reported on a taxable equivalent basis. |
18
Union Bankshares Corporation
AVERAGE BALANCES, INCOME AND EXPENSES, YIELDS AND RATES (TAXABLE EQUIVALENT BASIS)
For the nine months ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Balance |
Interest Income/ Expense |
Yield/ Rate |
Average Balance |
Interest Income/ Expense |
Yield/ Rate |
Average Balance |
Interest Income/ Expense |
Yield/ Rate |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxable |
$ | 172,227 | $ | 6,201 | 4.81 | % | $ | 167,172 | $ | 7,270 | 5.81 | % | $ | 131,602 | $ | 6,716 | 6.82 | % | |||||||||||||||
Tax-exempt(1) |
86,427 | 5,021 | 7.77 | % | 92,074 | 5,281 | 7.67 | % | 91,902 | 5,306 | 7.72 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total securities |
258,654 | 11,222 | 5.80 | % | 259,246 | 12,551 | 6.47 | % | 223,504 | 12,022 | 7.19 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Loans, net |
768,748 | 38,873 | 6.76 | % | 646,877 | 36,716 | 7.59 | % | 586,731 | 38,810 | 8.84 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
51,718 | 1,955 | 5.05 | % | 22,492 | 1,070 | 6.36 | % | 24,117 | 461 | 2.56 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold |
12,395 | 72 | 0.78 | % | 13,460 | 151 | 1.50 | % | 11,551 | 322 | 3.73 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Money market investments |
2,521 | 22 | 1.17 | % | 851 | 12 | 1.89 | % | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits in other banks |
2,168 | 18 | 1.11 | % | 1,014 | 12 | 1.58 | % | 1,023 | 28 | 3.66 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets |
1,096,204 | 52,162 | 6.36 | % | 943,940 | 50,512 | 7.15 | % | 846,926 | 51,643 | 8.15 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(9,940 | ) | (8,091 | ) | (7,793 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total non-earning assets |
76,699 | 71,009 | 68,596 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,162,963 | $ | 1,006,858 | $ | 907,729 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Checking |
$ | 133,564 | 454 | 0.45 | % | $ | 118,940 | 827 | 0.93 | % | $ | 97,956 | 1,289 | 1.76 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Money market savings |
95,791 | 741 | 1.03 | % | 83,704 | 919 | 1.47 | % | 65,176 | 1,445 | 2.96 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Regular savings |
89,131 | 583 | 0.87 | % | 76,701 | 767 | 1.34 | % | 62,811 | 1,151 | 2.45 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Certificates of deposit: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$100,000 and over |
160,546 | 4,680 | 3.90 | % | 132,582 | 4,206 | 4.24 | % | 127,336 | 5,603 | 5.88 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Under $100,000 |
320,011 | 8,572 | 3.58 | % | 279,925 | 8,578 | 4.10 | % | 266,365 | 11,563 | 5.80 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing deposits |
799,043 | 15,030 | 2.51 | % | 691,852 | 15,297 | 2.96 | % | 619,644 | 21,051 | 4.54 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other borrowings |
104,052 | 3,011 | 3.87 | % | 99,958 | 3,124 | 4.18 | % | 105,655 | 4,229 | 5.35 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
903,095 | 18,041 | 2.67 | % | 791,810 | 18,421 | 3.11 | % | 725,299 | 25,280 | 4.66 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest bearing liabilities: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
137,210 | 111,749 | 93,012 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
12,019 | 8,121 | 5,723 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
1,052,324 | 911,680 | 824,034 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders' equity |
110,639 | 95,178 | 83,695 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
$ | 1,162,963 | $ | 1,006,858 | $ | 907,729 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 34,121 | $ | 32,091 | $ | 26,363 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate spread |
3.69 | % | 4.04 | % | 3.49 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense as a percent of average earning assets |
2.20 | % | 2.61 | % | 3.99 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin |
4.16 | % | 4.55 | % | 4.16 | % |
(1) | Income and yields are reported on a taxable equivalent basis. |
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Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses totaled $903,000 for the third quarter of 2003, up from $650,000 for the third quarter of 2002. For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the provision was $1,935,000 versus $2,219,000 for the same period in 2002. The rise in the quarter was principally the result of the continued growth in the loan portfolio and reserves associated with two nonaccrual loans. (See Asset Quality) The lower expense on a year to date basis was the result of several classified loans being paid out or upgraded and recoveries exceeding charge-offs in the both the first and second quarters of 2003. Management believes the overall credit quality of the portfolio is good based on the analysis of the portfolio.
Noninterest Income
Noninterest income for the three months ended September 30, 2003 totaled $6.7 million, up $2.0 million from $4.7 million for the same period a year ago. Over 69% of this increase came in gains on sales of loans in the mortgage banking segment which increased $1.4 million compared to the same quarter last year. Service charges on deposit accounts increased $600,000 reflecting increases in overdraft and return check charges and DDA activity service charges as the result of the new overdraft privilege product begun in late second quarter and increased transaction account volumes. Other operating income increased $87,000 over the prior years third quarter, due principally to $79,000 in income from the Companys investment in Johnson Mortgage Company (JMC) by the Bank of Williamsburg (BOW) subsidiary. Management continues to seek additional sources of noninterest income, including increased emphasis on cross-selling services and better leveraging the financial services available throughout the organization.
Noninterest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 totaled $17.6 million, up $5.2 million from $12.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Most of this increase is attributed to the gain on sales of loans in the mortgage segment which was $10.8 million or $3.9 million over the same period last year. Service charges on deposits are up $1.0 million as a result of increases in overdraft and return check charges and service charges. The largest portion of this increase occurred in the third quarter from a full quarters impact of the new overdraft privilege product. Other service charges are down through the nine months by $71,000 as a result of a $72,000 decline in net brokerage commissions. Other operating income is up $323,000 principally as a result of $271,000 in income from BOWs investment in JMC.
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense for the third quarter of 2003 totaled $11.0 million, an increase of $1.9 million over the same period in 2002. Personnel costs were up $1.4 million or 25.6% over last years third quarter, with an increase of $662,000 in commission costs as a result of higher mortgage loan production; an increase of $488,000 in salaries and wages reflecting normal increases, the addition of new personnel, including the Thornburg branch and the Manassas and Richmond loan production offices (LPO) and $120,000 increase in group insurance expense. Occupancy expense was up $98,000 largely as a result of increases in rental costs for the LPO office in Manassas and in depreciation expense for the new branch in Thornburg and the LPO in Richmond, building repair expense for cooling systems at various branches and higher real estate taxes. Furniture & equipment expense was up $30,000 largely from an increase in depreciation expense and amortization of software upgrades. These increases in occupancy and furniture and equipment expense are related to the aforementioned expansion efforts and to space planning expenses and renovations of the back office to accommodate future growth.
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Other operating expenses were up $354,000 over last years third quarter. Operating expenses, franchise taxes, professional services, FDIC expense all increased on a quarter to quarter basis as a result of expansion and growth. Marketing expenses were down slightly by $2,500 as increases in most marketing expense categories ($138,000) were offset by the decrease in centennial celebration expenses ($140,000) of last year. The broadest expense category, other expenses, was up $175,000 from the previous years third quarter as a result of higher directors fees and deferred compensation, expenses associated with the overdraft privilege product and higher equity line closing expenses. Management continues to monitor expenses closely to ensure the increases are in line with the Companys expectations and its growth in income and assets.
Noninterest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was up $4.1 million at $30.5 million compared to $26.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. Most of the increase is the result of a $3.6 million increase in salaries and benefits, which is the result of a $1.7 million increase in commissions due to the high mortgage loan origination volume, a $1.1 million increase in salaries and wages from merit increases, new hires and new locations in Manassas, Richmond, Newport News and Thornburg and increases in FICA, and group insurance. Occupancy was up $288,000 while furniture and equipment expense was down $132,000. Other operating expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 was up $372,000. Operating expenses are up $220,000 due to expansion and growth with increased telephone and internet charges accounting for most of this increase; franchise tax is up $108,000 due to the increase in the deposit base; and other expense is up $140,000 mostly from the addition in the third quarter of expenses associated with the overdraft privilege product.
Asset Quality
The allowance for loan losses represents managements estimate of the amount adequate to provide for potential losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Among other factors, management considers the Companys historical loss experience, the size and composition of the loan portfolio, the value and adequacy of collateral and guarantors, non-performing credits and current and anticipated economic conditions. There are additional risks of future loan losses, which cannot be precisely quantified nor attributed to particular loans or classes of loans. Because those risks include general economic trends as well as conditions affecting individual borrowers, the allowance for loan losses is an estimate. The allowance is also subject to regulatory examinations and determination as to adequacy, which may take into account such factors as the methodology used to calculate the allowance and size of the allowance in comparison to peer companies identified by regulatory agencies.
Management maintains a list of loans which have a potential weakness that may need special attention. This list is used to monitor such loans and is used in the determination of the sufficiency of the Companys allowance for loan losses. At the end of the second quarter 2003, two commercial real estate loans to the same borrower totaling $8.1 million were placed on nonaccrual status. These loans are secured by real estate (two assisted living facilities), but based on the information currently available, a reserve of $885,000 has been allocated for possible losses on these loans. The Company continues to monitor this situation and work closely with the borrower
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to resolve this situation which has had a significant negative impact on the asset quality ratios that follow. The allowance for loan losses totaled $11.1 million at September 30, 2003 or 1.32% of total loans, as compared to 1.28% at December 31, 2002 and 1.30% at September 30, 2002.
September 30, 2003 |
December 31, 2002 |
September 30, 2002 |
||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Nonaccrual loans |
$ | 9,100 | $ | 136 | $ | 530 | ||||||
Foreclosed properties |
444 | 774 | 781 | |||||||||
Nonperforming assets |
$ | 9,544 | $ | 910 | $ | 1,311 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
$ | 11,065 | $ | 9,179 | $ | 8,946 | ||||||
Allowance as % of total loans |
1.32 | % | 1.28 | % | 1.30 | % | ||||||
Allowance as % of nonperforming assets |
116 | % | 1009 | % | 682 | % | ||||||
Nonperforming assets to loans and foreclosed properties |
1.13 | % | .13 | % | .19 | % | ||||||
Net charge-offs (annualized) to year to date average loans outstanding |
.01 | % | .16 | % | .13 | % |
Capital Resources
Capital resources represent funds, earned or obtained, over which financial institutions can exercise greater or longer control in comparison with deposits and borrowed funds. The adequacy of the Companys capital is reviewed by management on an ongoing basis with reference to the size, composition, and quality of the Companys resources and consistency with regulatory requirements and industry standards. Management seeks to maintain a capital structure that will assure an adequate level of capital to support anticipated asset growth and absorb potential losses.
Since December 31, 2002 stockholders equity has increased by $9.9 million, principally as a result of net income of $12.5 million for the first nine months of 2003, less $2.2 million in dividends paid to stockholders. With interest rates moving up, the unrealized gain on the Companys securities portfolio decreased $832,000, while the balance of $442,000 came from the issuance of stock through the Companys Dividend Reinvestment Plan and the exercise of options under the Incentive Stock Option Plan.
The Federal Reserve, along with the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, has adopted capital guidelines to supplement the existing definitions of capital for regulatory purposes and to establish minimum capital standards. Specifically, the guidelines categorize assets and off-balance sheet items into four risk-weighted categories. The minimum ratio of qualifying total assets is 8.0%, of which 4.0% must be Tier 1 capital, consisting of common equity and retained earnings, less certain goodwill items.
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At September 30, 2003, the Companys ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets was 12.03% and its ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets was 10.87%. Both ratios exceed the minimum capital requirements. The following summarizes the Companys regulatory capital and related ratios at September 30, 2003 (dollars in thousands):
Tier 1 capital |
$ | 103,392 | ||
Tier 2 capital |
11,065 | |||
Total risk-based capital |
114,457 | |||
Total risk-weighted assets |
951,331 | |||
Capital Ratios: |
||||
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio |
10.87 | % | ||
Total risk-based capital ratio |
12.03 | % | ||
Leverage ratio (Tier 1 capital to average adjusted total assets) |
8.58 | % | ||
Equity to assets ratio |
9.49 | % |
The Companys book value per share at September 30, 2003 was $15.17. Dividends to stockholders are typically paid semi-annually in May and November. The last dividend was paid November 1, 2003.
Liquidity
Liquidity represents an institutions ability to meet present and future financial obligations through either the sale or maturity of existing assets or the acquisition of additional funds through liability management. Liquid assets include cash, interest-bearing deposits with banks, money market investments, Federal funds sold, securities available for sale, loans held for sale and loans maturing within one year. The Companys ability to obtain deposits and purchase funds at favorable rates determines its liability liquidity. Additional sources of liquidity available to the Company include its capacity to borrow additional funds when necessary through Federal funds lines with several regional banks and a line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB). Management considers the Companys overall liquidity to be sufficient to satisfy its depositors requirements and to meet its customers credit needs.
At September 30, 2003 cash, interest-bearing deposits in other banks, money market investments, Federal funds sold, securities available for sale, loans available for sale and loans that mature or reprice in one year were 52.4% of total earning assets. At September 30, 2003 approximately $504.1 million or 57.5% of total loans are scheduled to mature or reprice within the next year. In addition to deposits, the Company utilizes Federal funds purchased, FHLB advances, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and customer repurchase agreements, to fund the growth in its loan portfolio, securities purchases, and periodically, wholesale leverage transactions.
Forward-looking Statements
Certain statements in this report may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are statements that include projections, predictions, expectations or beliefs about future events or results or otherwise are not statements of historical fact. Such statements are often characterized
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by the use of qualified words (and their derivatives) such as expect, believe, estimate, plan, project, or other statements concerning opinions or judgment of the Company and its management about future events. Although the Company believes that its expectations with respect to certain forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions within the bounds of its existing knowledge of its business and operations, there can be no assurance that actual results, performance or achievements of the Company will not differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Actual future results and trends may differ materially from historical results or those anticipated depending on a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the effects of and changes in: general economic conditions, the interest rate environment, legislative and regulatory requirements, competitive pressures, new products and delivery systems, inflation, changes in the stock and bond markets, technology, and consumer spending and savings habits. The Company does not update any forward-looking statements that may be made from time to time.
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ITEM 3 QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in the fair value of financial instruments due to changes in interest rates, exchange rates and equity prices. The Companys market risk is composed primarily of interest rate risk. The Companys Asset and Liability Management Committee (ALCO) is responsible for reviewing the interest rate sensitivity position and establishing policies to monitor and limit exposure to this risk. The Board of Directors reviews and approves the guidelines established by ALCO.
Interest rate risk is monitored through the use of three complimentary modeling tools: static gap analysis, earnings simulation modeling and economic value simulation (net present value estimation). Each of these models measure changes in a variety of interest rate scenarios. While each of the interest rate risk measures has limitations, taken together they represent a reasonably comprehensive view of the magnitude of interest rate risk in the Company, the distribution of risk along the yield curve, the level of risk through time, and the amount of exposure to changes in certain interest rate relationships. Static gap which measures aggregate repricing values is less utilized since it does not effectively measure the investment options risk impact on the Company and is not addressed here. But earnings simulation and economic value models which more effectively measure the cash flow impacts are utilized by management on a regular basis and are explained below.
Earnings Simulation Analysis
Management uses simulation analysis to measure the sensitivity of net income to changes in interest rates. The model calculates an earnings estimate based on current and projected balances and rates. This method is subject to the accuracy of the assumptions that underlie the process, but it provides a better analysis of the sensitivity of earnings to changes in interest rates than other analysis such as the static gap analysis.
Assumptions used in the model, including loan and deposit growth rates, are derived from seasonal trends, economic forecasts and managements outlook, as are the assumptions used to project yields and rates for new loans and deposits. Maturities, calls and prepayments in the securities portfolio are assumed to be reinvested in like instruments. Mortgage loans and mortgage backed securities prepayment assumptions are based on industry estimates of prepayment speeds for portfolios with similar coupon ranges and seasoning. Different interest rate scenarios and yield curves are used to measure the sensitivity of earnings to changing interest rates. Interest rates on different asset and liability accounts move differently when the prime rate changes and are accounted for in the different rate scenarios.
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The most likely scenario represents the rate environment as management forecasts it to occur. From this base, rate shocks in 100 basis point increments are applied to see the impact on the Companys earnings. The following table represents the interest rate sensitivity on net income (fully tax equivalent basis) for the Company using different rate scenarios as of September 30, 2003:
Change in Yield Curve |
% Change in Net Income |
||
+200 basis points |
+28 | % | |
+100 basis points |
+14 | % | |
Most likely |
0 | ||
-100 basis points |
-14 | % | |
-200 basis points |
-21 | % |
Economic Value Simulation
Economic value simulation is used to calculate the estimated fair value of assets and liabilities over different interest rate environments. Economic values are calculated based on discounted cash flow analysis. The economic value of equity is the economic value of all assets minus the economic value of all liabilities. The change in economic value of equity over different rate environments is an indication of the longer term repricing risk in the balance sheet. The same assumptions are used in the economic value simulation as in the earnings simulation.
The following chart reflects the change in net market value over different rate environments as of September 30, 2003:
Change in Economic Value of Equity | |||
Change in Yield Curve |
(dollars in thousands) | ||
+200 basis points |
$ | 3,218 | |
+100 basis points |
2,415 | ||
Most likely |
0 | ||
-100 basis points |
- 5,663 | ||
-200 basis points |
- 21,391 |
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ITEM 4 CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that these controls and procedures are effective. There were no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation.
Disclosure controls and procedures are our controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
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PART IIOTHER INFORMATION
In the ordinary course of its operations, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to various legal proceedings. Based on the information presently available, and after consultation with legal counsel, management believes that the ultimate outcome in such proceedings, in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the business or the financial condition or results of operations of the Company.
Item 2 Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
None.
Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed as part of this Form 10-Q and this list includes the Exhibit Index:
Exhibit No. |
Description | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K.
In a report on Form 8-K filed July 16, 2003, Union Bankshares Corporation issued a press release announcing second quarter results for the quarter ending June 30, 2003. The press release, with summary financial information, was filed pursuant to Item 7 and Item 9.
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Union Bankshares Corporation | ||||||
(Registrant) | ||||||
November 12, 2003 (Date) |
/s/ G. WILLIAM BEALE | |||||
G. William Beale, | ||||||
President, Chief Executive Officer and Director | ||||||
November 12, 2003 (Date) |
/s/ D. ANTHONY PEAY | |||||
D. Anthony Peay, | ||||||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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