Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2003

 

Commission File No. 0-20293

 


 

UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Virginia   54-1598552

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation or organization)

  (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

212 North Main Street

P.O. Box 446

Bowling Green, Virginia 22427

(Address of principal executive offices) (zipcode)

 

(804) 633-5031

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  YES  x  NO  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b–2 of the Exchange Act). YES  x  NO  ¨

 

As of August 11, 2003, Union Bankshares Corporation had 7,606,887 shares of Common Stock outstanding.

 



Table of Contents

UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

June 30, 2003

 

INDEX

 

     Page

PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    

Item 1 – Financial Statements

    

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2003 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2002 (Audited)

   1

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002

   2

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited) For the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002

   3

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) For the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002

   4

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

   5-10

Independent Accountants’ Review Report

   11

Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   12-21

Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

   22-23

Item 4 – Controls and Procedures

   24

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

    

Item 1 – Legal Proceedings

   25-26

Item 2 – Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds

   25-26

Item 3 – Defaults Upon Senior Securities

   25-26

Item 4 – Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

   25-26

Item 5 – Other Information

   25-26

Item 6 – Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

   25-26

Signatures

   27


Table of Contents

PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(dollars in thousands, except share information)

 

    

June 30,

2003


  

December 31,

2002


     (Unaudited)     

ASSETS

             

Cash and cash equivalents:

             

Cash and due from banks

   $ 28,966    $ 29,104

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

     1,773      909

Money market investments

     199      15,142

Federal funds sold

     7,150      1,247
    

  

Total cash and cash equivalents

     38,088      46,402
    

  

Securities available for sale, at fair value

     255,525      272,755
    

  

Loans held for sale

     60,751      39,771
    

  

Loans, net of unearned income

     788,792      714,764

Less allowance for loan losses

     10,252      9,179
    

  

Net loans

     778,540      705,585
    

  

Bank premises and equipment, net

     24,766      21,577

Other real estate owned

     464      774

Other assets

     29,883      28,861
    

  

Total assets

   $ 1,188,017    $ 1,115,725
    

  

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

             

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits

   $ 152,443    $ 134,172

Interest-bearing deposits:

             

NOW accounts

     136,018      128,764

Money market accounts

     94,558      88,440

Savings accounts

     89,172      84,983

Time deposits of $100,000 and over

     162,400      152,968

Other time deposits

     323,516      308,315
    

  

Total interest-bearing deposits

     805,664      763,470
    

  

Total deposits

     958,107      897,642
    

  

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     37,393      43,227

Other short-term borrowings

     —        1,550

Long-term borrowings

     61,764      62,219

Other liabilities

     16,371      5,595
    

  

Total liabilities

     1,073,635      1,010,233
    

  

Commitments and contingencies

             

Stockholders’ equity:

             

Common stock, $2 par value. Authorized 24,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 7,605,583 , and 7,579,707 shares, respectively

     15,211      15,159

Surplus

     1,795      1,442

Retained earnings

     88,077      81,997

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     9,299      6,894
    

  

Total stockholders’ equity

     114,382      105,492
    

  

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,188,017    $ 1,115,725
    

  

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)

(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

    

Three Months Ended

June 30,


   

Six Months Ended

June 30,


 
     2003

   2002

    2003

    2002

 

Interest and dividend income :

                               

Interest and fees on loans

   $ 13,456    $ 12,472     $ 26,562     $ 24,669  

Interest on Federal funds sold

     21      37       65       93  

Interest on interest-bearing deposits in other banks

     8      4       12       7  

Interest on money market investments

     4      6       22       12  

Interest and dividends on securities:

                               

Taxable

     2,123      2,432       4,346       4,873  

Nontaxable

     1,139      1,168       2,270       2,332  
    

  


 


 


Total interest and dividend income

     16,751      16,119       33,277       31,986  
    

  


 


 


Interest expense:

                               

Interest on deposits

     5,035      5,034       10,122       10,249  

Interest on Federal funds

     7      —         8          

Interest on short-term borrowings

     66      116       136       223  

Interest on long-term borrowings

     912      922       1,818       1,835  
    

  


 


 


Total interest expense

     6,020      6,072       12,084       12,307  
    

  


 


 


Net interest income

     10,731      10,047       21,193       19,679  

Provision for loan losses

     645      739       1,032       1,569  
    

  


 


 


Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     10,086      9,308       20,161       18,110  
    

  


 


 


Noninterest income:

                               

Service charges on deposit accounts

     1,238      1,015       2,283       1,860  

Other service charges, commissions and fees

     667      650       1,256       1,305  

Gains (losses) on securities transactions, net

     1      (162 )     (14 )     (161 )

Gains on sales of loans

     3,963      2,071       6,748       4,214  

Gains on sales of other real estate owned and bank premises, net

     10      67       17       82  

Other operating income

     332      191       597       360  
    

  


 


 


Total noninterest income

     6,211      3,832       10,887       7,660  
    

  


 


 


Noninterest expenses:

                               

Salaries and benefits

     6,495      5,082       12,345       10,145  

Occupancy expenses

     635      554       1,298       1,108  

Furniture and equipment expenses

     601      653       1,192       1,354  

Other operating expenses

     2,533      2,360       4,709       4,691  
    

  


 


 


Total noninterest expenses

     10,264      8,649       19,544       17,298  
    

  


 


 


Income before income taxes

     6,033      4,491       11,504       8,472  

Income tax expense

     1,697      1,038       3,224       1,961  
    

  


 


 


Net income

   $ 4,336    $ 3,453     $ 8,280     $ 6,511  
    

  


 


 


Basic net income per share

   $ 0.57    $ 0.46     $ 1.09     $ 0.86  

Diluted net income per share

   $ 0.57    $ 0.45     $ 1.08     $ 0.86  

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 AND 2002

(dollars in thousands)

 

    

Common

Stock


    Surplus

   

Retained

Earnings


   

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income (Loss)


  

Comprehensive

Income


   Total

 

Balance - December 31, 2001

   $ 15,052     $ 446     $ 71,419     $ 2,062           $ 88,979  

Comprehensive income:

                                              

Net income - for the six months ended June 30, 2002

                     6,511            $ 6,511      6,511  

Unrealized holding gains arising during the period (net of tax, $1,758)

                                    3,413         

Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income (net of tax, $55)

                                    106         
                                   

        

Other comprehensive income (net of tax, $1,813)

                             3,519      3,519      3,519  
                                   

        

Total comprehensive income

                                  $ 10,030         
                                   

        

Cash dividends - 2002 ($.25 per share)

                     (1,884 )                   (1,884 )

Issuance of common stock under Dividend Reinvestment Plan (9,549 shares)

     19       196       —                       215  

Issuance of common stock under Incentive Stock Option Plan (6,950 shares)

     14       70                             84  

Issuance of common stock in exchange for net assets in acquisition (17,156 shares)

     34       299                             333  
    


 


 


 

         


Balance - June 30, 2002 (Unaudited)

   $ 15,119     $ 1,011     $ 76,046     $ 5,581           $ 97,757  
    


 


 


 

         


Balance - December 31, 2002

   $ 15,159     $ 1,442     $ 81,997     $ 6,894           $ 105,492  

Comprehensive income:

                                              

Net income - for the six months ended June 30, 2003

                     8,280            $ 8,280      8,280  

Unrealized holding gains arising during the period (net of tax, $1,234)

                                    2,396         

Reclassification adjustment for losses included in net income (net of tax, $5)

                                    9         
                                   

        

Other comprehensive income (net of tax, $1,239)

                             2,405      2,405      2,405  
                                   

        

Total comprehensive income

                                  $ 10,685         
                                   

        

Cash dividends - 2003 ($.29 per share)

                     (2,200 )                   (2,200 )

Issuance of common stock under Dividend Reinvestment Plan (8,600 shares)

     17       205       —                       222  

Stock repurchased under Stock Repurchase Plan (1,000 shares)

     (2 )     (22 )                           (24 )

Issuance of common stock under Incentive Stock Option Plan (18,276 shares)

     37       170                             207  
    


 


 


 

         


Balance - June 30, 2003 (Unaudited)

   $ 15,211     $ 1,795     $ 88,077     $ 9,299           $ 114,382  
    


 


 


 

         


 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002

(dollars in thousands)

 

     2003

    2002

 

Operating activities:

                

Net income

   $ 8,280     $ 6,511  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by (used in) operating activities:

                

Depreciation of bank premises and equipment

     957       988  

Amortization

     813       991  

Provision for loan losses

     1,032       1,569  

Losses on sales of securities available for sale

     14       161  

Gains on sales of other real estate owned and bank premises, net

     (17 )     (82 )

(Increase) decrease in loans held for sale

     (20,980 )     24,062  

Increase (decrease) in other assets

     (2,296 )     232  

Increase in other liabilities

     10,776       4,240  
    


 


Net cash and cash equivalents provided by (used in) operating activities

     (1,421 )     38,672  
    


 


Investing activities:

                

Purchase of securities available for sale

     (35,479 )     (24,364 )

Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale

     4,433       5,250  

Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale

     51,377       20,643  

Net increase in loans

     (73,987 )     (70,946 )

Purchases of bank premises and equipment

     (4,400 )     (2,037 )

Proceeds from sales of bank premises and equipment

     15       218  

Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned

     317       195  
    


 


Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing activities

     (57,724 )     (71,041 )
    


 


Financing activities:

                

Net increase in noninterest-bearing deposits

     18,271       8,141  

Net increase in interest-bearing deposits

     42,194       21,447  

Net decrease in short-term borrowings

     (7,384 )     (3,492 )

Net decrease in long-term borrowings

     (455 )     (456 )

Issuance of common stock

     429       299  

Purchase of common stock

     (24 )     —    

Cash dividends paid

     (2,200 )     (1,884 )
    


 


Net cash and cash equivalents provided by financing activities

     50,831       24,055  
    


 


Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (8,314 )     (8,314 )

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     46,402       38,915  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 38,088     $ 30,601  
    


 


Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information

                

Cash payments for:

                

Interest

   $ 12,074     $ 12,552  

Income taxes

   $ 3,408     $ 2,017  

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

June 30, 2003

 

1.   ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Union Bankshares Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company”). Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

The information contained in the financial statements is unaudited and does not include all of the information and footnotes required by auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented have been made. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year.

 

These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. If needed, certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.

 

2.   STOCK COMPENSATION

 

The Company has a stock option plan (the “Plan”) adopted in 1993 that authorizes the reservation of up to 400,000 shares of common stock and provides for the granting of incentive options to certain employees. Under the Plan, the option price cannot be less than the fair market value of the stock on the date granted. An option’s maximum term is ten years from the date of grant. Options granted under the Plan may be subject to a graded vesting schedule.

 

The Company accounts for the Plan under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related Interpretations. No stock-based compensation cost is reflected in net income, as all options granted under the Plan have an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to stock-based compensation.

 

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Three Months Ended

June 30,


   

Six Months Ended

June 30,


 
       2003

    2002

    2003

     2002

 
       (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)  

Net income, as reported

     $ 4,336     $ 3,453     $ 8,280      $ 6,511  

Total stock-based compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards

       (85 )     (50 )     (169 )      (101 )
      


 


 


  


Pro forma net income

     $ 4,251     $ 3,403     $ 8,111      $ 6,410  
      


 


 


  


Earning per share:

                                   

Basic - as reported

     $ 0.57     $ 0.46     $ 1.09      $ 0.86  
      


 


 


  


Basic - pro forma

     $ 0.56     $ 0.45     $ 1.07      $ 0.85  
      


 


 


  


Diluted - as reported

     $ 0.57     $ 0.45     $ 1.08      $ 0.86  
      


 


 


  


Diluted - pro forma

     $ 0.55     $ 0.45     $ 1.06      $ 0.84  
      


 


 


  


 

3.   ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES

 

The following summarizes activity in the allowance for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, (in thousands):

 

     2003

       2002

 

Balance, January 1

   $ 9,179        $ 7,336  

Provisions charged to operations

     1,032          1,569  

Recoveries credited to allowance

     494          231  

Loans charged off

     (453 )        (702 )
    


    


Balance, June 30

   $ 10,252        $ 8,434  
    


    


 

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4.   EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, including the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding attributable to stock options. At June 30, 2003 there were 64,950 stock options that were anti-dilutive, while no options were anti-dilutive at June 30, 2002. The following is a reconcilement of the denominators of the basic and diluted EPS computations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002.

 

    

Three Months Ended

June 30,


    

Six Months Ended

June 30,


     2003

   2002

     2003

   2002

     (In thousands except per share data)

Earnings per common share computation:

                           

Numerator: Net Income

   $ 4,336    $ 3,453      8,280    $ 6,511

Denominator: Average common shares outstanding

     7,600      7,552      7,595      7,544

Earnings per common share

     0.57      0.46      1.09      0.86

Diluted earnings per common share computation:

                           

Numerator: Net Income

     4,336      3,453      8,280      6,511

Denominator: Average common shares outstanding

     7,600      7,552      7,595      7,544

Effect of dilutive stock options

     68      72      65      59
    

  

    
  

Average diluted common shares outstanding

     7,668      7,624      7,660      7,603

Diluted earnings per common share

     0.57      0.45      1.08      0.86

 

5.   FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK

 

In addition to commitments to extend credit and issue standby letters of credit, the Company’s subsidiary, the Bank of Williamsburg is a guarantor on the warehousing line used for short term funding of loans held for sale by Johnson Mortgage Company. The total amount of potential liability is $2.4 million. This is a requirement of the lender and generates only de minimis risk for the Company since the collateral loans have commitments from investors before they are made.

 

6.   RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

In April 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This Statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities under FASB Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This Statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003 and is not expected to have an impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

 

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In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. This Statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). Many of those instruments were previously classified as equity. This Statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003, except for mandatory redeemable financial instruments of nonpublic entities. Adoption of the Statement did not result in an impact on the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements.

 

7.   SEGMENT REPORTING DISCLOSURES

 

Union Bankshares Corporation has two reportable segments: traditional full service community banking and mortgage loan origination. The community bank segment includes four banks which provide loan, deposit, investment and trust services to retail and commercial customers throughout their locations in Virginia. The mortgage segment provides a variety of mortgage loan products principally in Virginia and Maryland. These loans are originated and sold primarily in the secondary market through purchase commitments from investors, which subject the Company to only de minimis risk.

 

Profit and loss is measured by net income after taxes including realized gains and losses on the Company’s investment portfolio. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies of the Company. Intersegment transactions are recorded at cost and eliminated as part of the consolidation process.

 

Both of the Company’s reportable segments are service based. The mortgage business is a fee based business while the banks are driven principally by net interest income. The banks provide a distribution and referral network through their customers for the mortgage loan origination business. The mortgage segment offers a more limited network for the banks, due largely to the minimal degree of overlapping geographic markets.

 

The community bank segment provides the mortgage segment with the short-term funds needed to originate mortgage loans through a warehouse line of credit and charges the mortgage banking segment interest. These transactions are eliminated in the consolidation process. A management fee for support services (including data processing, item processing, accounting, human resources and other services) is charged to all subsidiaries and eliminated in the consolidation totals.

 

Information about reportable segments and reconciliation of such information to the consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 follows:

 

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Table of Contents

Union Bankshares Corporation

Segment Report

 

     Community
Banks


   Mortgage

   Elimination

    Consolidated
Totals


     (in thousands)

Three Months ended June 30, 2003

                            

Net interest income

   $ 10,302    $ 429    $ —       $ 10,731

Provision for loan losses

     645      —        —       $ 645
    

  

  


 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     9,657      429      —       $ 10,086

Noninterest income

     2,298      3,963      (50 )   $ 6,211

Noninterest expenses

     7,438      2,876      (50 )   $ 10,264
    

  

  


 

Income before income taxes

     4,517      1,516      —       $ 6,033

Income tax expense

     1,098      599      —       $ 1,697
    

  

  


 

Net income

   $ 3,419    $ 917    $ —       $ 4,336
    

  

  


 

Assets

   $ 1,178,109    $ 64,930    $ (55,022 )   $ 1,188,017
    

  

  


 

Three Months ended June 30, 2002

                            

Net interest income

   $ 9,887    $ 160    $ —       $ 10,047

Provision for loan losses

     739      —        —         739
    

  

  


 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     9,148      160      —         9,308

Noninterest income

     1,806      2,070      (44 )     3,832

Noninterest expenses

     6,774      1,919      (44 )     8,649
    

  

  


 

Income before income taxes

     4,180      311      —         4,491

Income tax expense

     932      106      —         1,038
    

  

  


 

Net income

   $ 3,248    $ 205    $ —       $ 3,453
    

  

  


 

Assets

   $ 1,018,509    $ 21,520    $ (18,274 )   $ 1,021,755
    

  

  


 

Six Months ended June 30, 2003

                            

Net interest income

   $ 20,354    $ 839    $ —       $ 21,193

Provision for loan losses

     1,032      —        —         1,032
    

  

  


 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     19,322      839      —         20,161

Noninterest income

     4,236      6,749      (98 )     10,887

Noninterest expenses

     14,440      5,202      (98 )     19,544
    

  

  


 

Income before income taxes

     9,118      2,386      —         11,504

Income tax expense

     2,302      922      —         3,224
    

  

  


 

Net income

   $ 6,816    $ 1,464    $ —       $ 8,280
    

  

  


 

Assets

   $ 1,178,109    $ 64,930    $ (55,022 )   $ 1,188,017
    

  

  


 

Six Months ended June 30, 2002

                            

Net interest income

   $ 19,159    $ 520    $ —       $ 19,679

Provision for loan losses

     1,569      —        —         1,569
    

  

  


 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     17,590      520      —         18,110

Noninterest income

     3,534      4,213      (87 )     7,660

Noninterest expenses

     13,453      3,932      (87 )     17,298
    

  

  


 

Income before income taxes

     7,671      801      —         8,472

Income tax expense

     1,689      272      —         1,961
    

  

  


 

Net income

   $ 5,982    $ 529    $ —       $ 6,511
    

  

  


 

Assets

   $ 1,018,509    $ 21,520    $ (18,274 )   $ 1,021,755
    

  

  


 

 

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Table of Contents
8.   STOCK REPURCHASE

 

The Company received authorization from the Board of Directors of Union Bankshares in November 2002 to buy up to 100,000 shares of the Company’s outstanding common stock in the open market at prices that management and the Board of Directors determine are prudent. The Company considers current market conditions and the Company’s current capital level, in addition to other factors, when deciding whether to repurchase stock. It is anticipated that any repurchased shares will be used primarily for general corporate purposes, including the dividend reinvestment plan, incentive stock option plan and other employee benefit plans.

 

During the first six months of 2003 the Company repurchased 1,000 shares of its common stock in the open market at an average cost of $24.07. In 2002, for the same time period, the Company repurchased no shares of its common stock.

 

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Table of Contents

INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT’S REVIEW REPORT

 

To the Board of Directors

Union Bankshares Corporation

Bowling Green, Virginia

 

We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of Union Bankshares Corporation and Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2003 and the related condensed consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002. These condensed financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.

 

We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

 

Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the condensed consolidated financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the consolidated balance sheet of Union Bankshares Corporation as of December 31, 2002, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the year ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated January 15, 2003, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2002 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the balance sheet from which it has been derived.

 

/s/ Yount, Hyde & Barbour, P.C.

Winchester, Virginia

August 13, 2003

 

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Table of Contents

ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Management’s discussion and analysis is presented to aid the reader in understanding and evaluating the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. The analysis focuses on the consolidated financial statements, the footnotes thereto, and the other financial data herein. Highlighted in the discussion are material changes from prior reporting periods and any identifiable trends affecting the Company. Amounts are rounded for presentation purposes, while the percentages presented may be computed based on unrounded amounts.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

General

 

The Company’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). The financial information contained within the statements is, to a significant extent, financial information that is based on measures of the financial effects of transactions and events that have already occurred. A variety of factors could affect the ultimate value that is obtained either when earning income, recognizing an expense, recovering an asset or relieving a liability. For example, the Company uses historical loss factors as one factor in determining the inherent loss that may be present in its loan portfolio. Actual losses could differ significantly from the historical factors that are used. The fair value of the investment portfolio is based on period end valuations but changes daily with the market. In addition, GAAP itself may change from one previously acceptable method to another method. Although the economics of these transactions would be the same, the timing of events that would impact these transactions could change.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The allowance for loan losses is an estimate of the losses that may be sustained in the loan portfolio. The allowance is based on two basic principles of accounting: (i) Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, which requires that losses be accrued when they are probable of occurring and estimatable and (ii) SFAS No. 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan, which requires that losses be accrued based on the differences between the value of collateral, present value of future cash flows or values that are observable in the secondary market and the loan balance.

 

The Company’s allowance for loan losses model has three basic components: the formula allowance, the specific allowance and a calculation for unfunded loans. Each of these components is determined based upon estimates that can and do change when actual events occur. These estimates are reevaluated at least quarterly as part of a review of the adequacy of the allowance for loan loss. The allowance formula uses historical losses and current economic and business conditions in developing estimated loss factors as an indicator of future losses for various loan classifications; as a result, the estimated losses could differ from the losses incurred in the future. The specific allowance uses various techniques such as historical loss information, expected cash flows and fair market value of collateral to arrive at an estimate of losses. The use of these values is inherently subjective and actual losses could be greater or less than the estimates. The allowance calculation for unfunded loans uses historical factors to determine the losses that are attributable to these loans. Management periodically reassesses the approach taken in these estimates in order to enhance the process.

 

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Table of Contents

Goodwill and Intangibles

 

In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 141, Business Combinations and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. Additionally, it further clarifies the criteria for the initial recognition and measurement of intangible assets separate from goodwill. SFAS No. 142 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and prescribes the accounting for goodwill and intangible assets subsequent to initial recognition. The provisions of SFAS No. 142 discontinue the amortization of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives. Instead, these assets will be subject to at least an annual impairment review and more frequently if certain impairment indicators are in evidence. SFAS No. 142 also requires that reporting units be identified for the purpose of assessing potential future impairments of goodwill.

 

Results of Operations

 

Net income for the second quarter of 2003 was $4.3 million, up 25.6% from $3.5 million for the same period in 2002. This increase was the result of continued strong volumes in the mortgage segment and steady growth in the community bank segment. The mortgage segment’s earnings improved by $712,000 or 347.3% with net income totaling $917,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 compared to $205,000 in the comparable quarter of last year. The community banking segment earnings increased by $171,000 or 5.3% over the prior year’s second quarter and was driven primarily by growth in loans. Second quarter 2003 diluted earnings per share for the Company amounted to $.57, as compared to $.45 in the same quarter of 2002. The Company’s annualized return on average assets for the three months ended June 30, 2003 was 1.50% as compared to 1.38% a year ago. The Company’s annualized return on average equity was 15.60% and 14.80% for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

The mortgage segment reported net income reflecting high levels of mortgage originations in a historically low mortgage rate environment. These low interest rates have created a favorable environment for mortgage refinancings while continuing to support strong home sales for new and resale home purchases. During the second quarter of 2003 mortgage refinancings represented 55% of total originations, down from 59% for the first quarter of 2003, but up significantly from 26% for the same quarter a year ago. Despite the higher refinancing levels within the mortgage segment in 2003, management believes they are lower than current industry levels. In a more stable interest rate environment, management expects refinance activity to represent 15-20% of origination volumes. MCI’s strategy continues to focus its efforts toward the home purchase market, working with home buyers, builders, realtors and other referral sources to provide a more stable loan production platform. This strategy should generate a steady flow of business in a more normal rate environment. It is anticipated that rising mortgage rates will significantly reduce mortgage refinancing activity and, to a lesser extent, new and resale home financings. The Company will continue to closely monitor production volumes so adjustments in staffing and other areas can be made in an appropriate and timely manner.

 

Net income from the Company’s community bank segment increased from $3.2 million in the second quarter of 2002 to $3.4 million in the second quarter of 2003. This increase was attributable to improvements in net interest income and higher noninterest income. The improvement in net interest income was driven by continued increases in loans and flat deposit interest expense on higher deposit balances. Loan growth between year end 2002 and June 30, 2003 amounted to $74.0 million while deposits grew $60.5 million over the same period. This

 

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Table of Contents

growth in loans continued to help offset the impact of declining rates on interest earning assets. In addition, interest expense continued to decline in a low interest rate environment with other borrowings expense declining while deposit interest was flat when comparing second quarter 2003 to 2002. Noninterest-bearing deposits grew more than any other deposit category while 40.7% or $24.6 million of the growth was time deposits, primarily certificates of deposit, which locked in lower rates over a longer period of time.

 

Total assets as of June 30, 2003 were $1.188 billion, an increase of 6.5% from $1.116 billion at December 31, 2002. Loans totaled $788.8 million at June 30, 2003, an increase of $74.0 million or 10.4% from $714.8 million at December 31, 2002. The securities portfolio decreased to $255.5 million at the end of the second quarter of 2003 versus $272.8 at year end 2002 as a result of calls, maturities and prepayments of mortgage backed securities. Loans held for sale, driven by mortgage originations, increased $21.0 million to $60.8 million compared to the December 31, 2002 balance of $39.8 million. Stockholders’ equity totaled $114.4 million at June 30, 2003, which represents a book value of $15.04 per share.

 

Total deposits at June 30, 2003 were $958.1 million, up 6.7% from $897.6 million at December 31, 2002. Other borrowings totaled $99.2 million at June 30, 2003, a 7.3% decrease from $107.0 million at year end 2002. The other borrowings change is the result of a $5.8 million decrease in securities sold under agreements to repurchase (principally with customers) and a $1.5 million decrease in other short term borrowings (Federal funds purchased). These changes continue to reflect the lower interest rates for overnight funds.

 

Competition for deposits, particularly as it impacts certificate of deposit (CD) rates, is rate sensitive. Management continues to focus on increasing and retaining lower cost deposit products (including noninterest-bearing demand deposits and savings accounts) and locking in current lower rates with longer term (3-5 year) CD rates in an effort to maintain a lower cost of funds and a stable interest margin. Increased competition for both loans and deposits has contributed to some narrowing of the net interest margin and this narrowing is expected to continue until rates start to rise.

 

On a year-to-year basis, deposits at June 30, 2003 are up 17.8% at $958.1 million compared to $813.7 million at the end of June 2002. Loans are up 17.7% at $788.8 million compared to $670.2 million in June 2002. Of the $144.4 million growth in deposits, $75.0 million or 51.9% was in longer term certificates of deposits providing protection for the net interest margin in a rising rate environment. While the growth in loans has allowed the Company to maintain a good earnings margin in spite of the lower yield on loans, the prolonged low interest rate environment is expected to further narrow the margin since earning asset yields typically drop faster than deposit rates. As investors gain confidence, some of the lower cost deposits, such as demand and NOW accounts, may move back into the stock market and cause further compression in the net interest margin.

 

Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2003 was $8.3 million, up from $6.5 million for the same period in 2002. The increase was the result of exceptionally strong earnings from the mortgage segment and steady growth in the community bank segment. The mortgage segment’s net income of $1.464 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 compared to $529,000 for the same period last year. The community banking segment increased earnings by $834,000, or 13.9% to $6.8 million at June 30, 2003 compared to $6.0 million at June 30, 2002. Diluted earnings per share increased 25.5% and amounted to $1.08 at June 30, 2003, as compared to $.86 at June 30, 2002. The Company’s annualized return on average assets for the six months ended

 

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Table of Contents

June 30, 2003 was 1.47% as compared to 1.33% a year ago while the annualized return on average equity totaled 15.29% and 14.25% for the same period, respectively.

 

Net Interest Income

 

Net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis for the second quarter of 2003 increased by 6.0% to $11.4 million from $10.8 million for the same period a year ago. Over that time, average interest earning assets grew by $150.8 million or 16.1% and average interest-bearing deposits increased by $109.5 million or 15.9%. Of the $109.5 million increase in average interest bearing deposits, 67.5%, or $73.9 million was in certificate of deposits. Total interest-bearing liabilities on a year to year basis were up 13.4% which reflects the Company’s ability to fund growth through deposits. The net interest margin was 4.20% for the three months ended June 30, 2003, down 40 basis points from 4.60% the same period in 2002. For this period, the yield on earning assets was 6.42%, down 78 basis points from 7.20% in June of 2002 and the yield on interest-bearing liabilities was 2.70% down 39 basis points from 3.09% for the same period. The net interest margin of 4.20% at June 30, 2003 is down slightly from 4.26% at the end of the first quarter 2003. This decline in the net interest margin was principally the result of loans repricing faster than deposits over this time period. This trend is expected to continue to produce compression of the margin until interest rates rise.

 

In addition, the subsidiary banks have periodically engaged in wholesale leverage transactions to better leverage their capital position by borrowing funds to invest in securities at margins of 150 to 200 basis points. Although such transactions increase net income and return on equity, they negatively impact the net interest margin. As of June 30, 2003 such transactions accounted for $10 million of the Company’s total borrowings.

 

Included in the average earning assets is $49.1 million in loans held for sale. These loans are mortgage loans originated by the mortgage segment and held for the short period between closing with the customer and funding by the investor. The loans have their final rates locked and are presold to an investor. A subsidiary bank funds these presold mortgages in a warehouse line of credit with a short term funding rate since the life expectancy is usually ninety days or less. The spread between the mortgage laons rates and the warehouse line rates provides a positive contribution to interest income and net income. It positively impacts the net interest margin in a declining rate environment and negatively impacts the net interest margin in a rising rate environment since the short term funding rates are changing more rapidly. Upon funding by the investor, these loans generate earnings in the noninterest income category through gains on sales of loans.

 

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Table of Contents

Union Bankshares Corporation

AVERAGE BALANCES, INCOME AND EXPENSES, YIELDS AND RATES (TAXABLE EQUIVALENT BASIS)

 

     For the three months ended June 30,

 
     2003

    2002

    2001

 
    

Average

Balance


   

Interest

Income/

Expense


  

Yield/

Rate


   

Average

Balance


   

Interest

Income/

Expense


  

Yield/

Rate


   

Average

Balance


   

Interest

Income/

Expense


  

Yield/

Rate


 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets:

                                                               

Securities:

                                                               

Taxable

   $ 176,230     $ 2,124    4.83 %   $ 165,835     $ 2,432    5.88 %   $ 128,943     $ 2,223    6.92 %

Tax-exempt(1)

     86,261       1,726    8.03 %     93,143       1,771    7.63 %     92,092       1,783    7.77 %
    


 

        


 

        


 

      

Total securities

     262,491       3,850    5.88 %     258,978       4,203    6.51 %     221,035       4,006    7.27 %

Loans, net

     760,843       12,923    6.81 %     652,687       12,418    7.63 %     588,163       12,927    8.82 %

Loans held for sale

     49,122       612    5.00 %     15,079       160    4.26 %     31,609       173    2.20 %

Federal funds sold

     11,451       20    0.70 %     8,736       37    1.70 %     6,941       55    3.18 %

Money market investments

     1,374       4    1.17 %     583       5    3.44 %     —         —         

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

     2,641       8    1.21 %     1,010       4    1.59 %     870       10    4.61 %
    


 

        


 

        


 

      

Total earning assets

     1,087,922       17,417    6.42 %     937,073       16,827    7.20 %     848,618       17,171    8.12 %

Allowance for loan losses

     (9,743 )                  (8,089 )                  (7,900 )             

Total non-earning assets

     77,489                    71,736                    69,549               
    


              


              


            

Total assets

   $ 1,155,668                  $ 1,000,720                  $ 910,267               
    


              


              


            

Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity:

                                                               

Interest-bearing deposits:

                                                               

Checking

   $ 133,009       160    0.48 %   $ 120,243       292    0.97 %   $ 98,444       438    1.78 %

Money market savings

     95,341       250    1.05 %     84,788       309    1.46 %     64,322       475    2.96 %

Regular savings

     88,902       197    0.89 %     76,672       256    1.34 %     58,911       417    2.84 %

Certificates of deposit:

                                                               

$100,000 and over

     161,719       1,567    3.89 %     131,709       1,392    4.24 %     127,217       1,905    6.01 %

Under $100,000

     320,366       2,862    3.58 %     276,457       2,785    4.04 %     270,601       3,893    5.77 %
    


 

        


 

        


 

      

Total interest-bearing deposits

     799,337       5,036    2.53 %     689,869       5,034    2.93 %     619,495       7,128    4.62 %

Other borrowings

     94,838       982    4.15 %     98,485       1,038    4.23 %     108,646       1,403    5.18 %
    


 

        


 

        


 

      

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     894,175       6,018    2.70 %     788,354       6,072    3.09 %     728,141       8,531    4.70 %

Noninterest bearing liabilities:

                                                               

Demand deposits

     137,171                    111,971                    92,202               

Other liabilities

     12,825                    6,798                    5,613               
    


              


              


            

Total liabilities

     1,044,171                    907,123                    825,956               

Stockholders’ equity

     111,497                    93,597                    84,311               
    


              


              


            

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,155,668                  $ 1,000,720                  $ 910,267               
    


              


              


            

Net interest income

           $ 11,399                  $ 10,755                  $ 8,640       
            

                

                

      

Interest rate spread

                  3.72 %                  4.11 %                  3.42 %

Interest expense as a percent of average earning assets

                  2.22 %                  2.60 %                  4.03 %

Net interest margin

                  4.20 %                  4.60 %                  4.09 %

(1)   Income and yields are reported on a taxable equivalent basis.

 

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Union Bankshares Corporation

AVERAGE BALANCES, INCOME AND EXPENSES, YIELDS AND RATES (TAXABLE EQUIVALENT BASIS)

 

     For the six months ended June 30,

 
     2003

    2002

    2001

 
    

Average

Balance


   

Interest

Income/

Expense


  

Yield/

Rate


   

Average

Balance


   

Interest

Income/

Expense


  

Yield/

Rate


   

Average

Balance


   

Interest

Income/

Expense


  

Yield/

Rate


 
     (Dollars in thousands)  

Assets:

                                                               

Securities:

                                                               

Taxable

   $ 177,034     $ 4,347    4.95 %   $ 166,060     $ 4,873    5.92 %   $ 127,034     $ 4,419    7.01 %

Tax-exempt(1)

     87,880       3,439    7.89 %     92,096       3,534    7.74 %     92,808       3,573    7.76 %
    


 

        


 

        


 

      

Total securities

     264,914       7,786    5.93 %     258,156       8,407    6.57 %     219,842       7,992    7.33 %

Loans, net

     744,500       25,586    6.93 %     632,563       24,355    7.76 %     585,518       26,088    8.98 %

Loans held for sale

     42,976       1,133    5.32 %     21,019       520    4.99 %     24,633       263    2.15 %

Federal funds sold

     14,970       64    0.86 %     12,162       93    1.54 %     6,199       127    4.13 %

Money market investments

     3,731       22    1.19 %     1,223       12    1.98 %     —         —         

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

     2,099       13    1.25 %     878       7    1.61 %     803       18    4.52 %
    


 

        


 

        


 

      

Total earning assets

     1,073,190       34,604    6.50 %     926,001       33,394    7.27 %     836,995       34,488    8.31 %

Allowance for loan losses

     (9,609 )                  (7,825 )                  (7,747 )             

Total non-earning assets

     74,898                    70,698                    69,382               
    


              


              


            

Total assets

   $ 1,138,479                  $ 988,874                  $ 898,630               
    


              


              


            

Liabilities & Stockholders’ Equity:

                                                               

Interest-bearing deposits:

                                                               

Checking

   $ 131,026       333    0.51 %   $ 117,037       569    0.98 %   $ 97,170       890    1.85 %

Money market savings

     95,629       519    1.09 %     83,165       610    1.48 %     63,179       949    3.03 %

Regular savings

     88,059       414    0.95 %     75,225       502    1.35 %     57,784       728    2.54 %

Certificates of deposit:

                                                               

$100,000 and over

     159,133       3,111    3.94 %     131,868       2,813    4.30 %     127,072       3,796    6.02 %

Under $100,000

     316,661       5,745    3.66 %     275,965       5,755    4.21 %     268,543       7,902    5.93 %
    


 

        


 

        


 

      

Total interest-bearing deposits

     790,508       10,122    2.58 %     683,260       10,249    3.02 %     613,748       14,265    4.69 %

Other borrowings

     96,093       1,956    4.10 %     97,904       2,058    4.24 %     107,016       2,932    5.52 %
    


 

        


 

        


 

      

Total interest-bearing liabilities

     886,601       12,078    2.75 %     781,164       12,307    3.18 %     720,764       17,197    4.81 %

Noninterest bearing liabilities:

                                                               

Demand deposits

     131,038                    108,426                    90,021               

Other liabilities

     11,662                    7,171                    5,806               
    


              


              


            

Total liabilities

     1,029,301                    896,761                    816,591               

Stockholders’ equity

     109,178                    92,113                    82,039               
    


              


              


            

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,138,479                  $ 988,874                  $ 898,630               
    


              


              


            

Net interest income

           $ 22,526                  $ 21,087                  $ 17,291       
            

                

                

      

Interest rate spread

                  3.76 %                  4.10 %                  3.50 %

Interest expense as a percent of average earning assets

                  2.27 %                  2.68 %                  4.14 %

Net interest margin

                  4.23 %                  4.59 %                  4.17 %

(1)   Income and yields are reported on a taxable equivalent basis.

 

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Provision for Loan Losses

 

The provision for loan losses totaled $645,000 for the second quarter of 2003, down from $739,000 for the second quarter of 2002. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, the provision was $1,032,000 versus $1,569,000 for the same period in 2002. This lower expense was the result of several classified loans being paid out or upgraded and recoveries exceeding charge-offs in the both the first and second quarters of 2003. These improvements were partially offset by reserves related to two large loans placed on nonaccrual status at the end of the second quarter 2003. Management feels the overall credit quality of the portfolio is good based on the analysis of the portfolio. (See Asset Quality)

 

Noninterest Income

 

Noninterest income for the three months ended June 30, 2003 totaled $6.2 million, up $2.4 from $3.8 million for the same period a year ago. Over 79% of this increase came in gains on sales of loans in the mortgage banking segment which increased $1.9 million compared to the same quarter last year. Service charges on deposit accounts increased $223,000 reflecting increases in overdraft and return check charges and DDA activity service charges. This is partially attributable to an overdraft protection product which the Company introduced in June 2003. Other service charges and fees increased $17,000, reflecting flat earnings in brokerage commissions, an increase of $14,000 in letter of credit fees and an increase of $38,000 in debit card income. Other operating income increased $141,000 over the prior year’s second quarter, reflecting $19,000 of rental income and $114,000 in income from the Company’s investment in Johnson Mortgage Company by the Bank of Williamsburg subsidiary. Management continues to seek additional sources of noninterest income, including increased emphasis on cross-selling services and better leveraging the financial services available throughout the organization.

 

Noninterest income for the six months ended June 30, 2003 totaled $10.9 million, up $3.2 million from $7.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002. Most of this increase is attributed to the gain on sales of loans in the mortgage segment which was $6.7 million or $2.5 million over the same period last year. Service charges on deposits are up $423,000 as a result of increases in overdraft and return check charges and service charges. Other service charges are down through the first six months by $49,000 as a result of an $87,000 decline in brokerage commissions. Other operating income is up $237,000 as a result of the addition of Johnson Mortgage Company and rental income.

 

Noninterest Expense

 

Noninterest expense for the second quarter of 2003 totaled $10.3 million, an increase of $1.6 million over the same period in 2002. Personnel costs were up $1.4 million or 27.8% over last year’s second quarter, with salaries and other benefits categories reflecting normal increases, the addition of the Thornburg branch and the Manassas and Richmond loan production offices (LPO), increased group insurance expense and an increase of $771,000 in commission costs as a result of higher mortgage loan production. Occupancy expense was up $81,000 largely as a result of increases in rental costs for the LPO office in Manassas and in depreciation expense for the new branch in Thornburg and the LPO in Richmond and transitioning costs related to the move of the Newport News office to a nearby full-service facility. Furniture & equipment expense was down $52,000 largely from a decline in depreciation expense, amortization of software and equipment maintenance. These decreases were the result of software and equipment purchased for the back office consolidation in prior periods becoming fully depreciated.

 

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Other operating expenses were up $173,000 over last year’s second quarter. While operating expenses and franchise taxes increased from the expansion and growth, professional fees for consulting and legal services were down $22,000. Marketing expenses were up $127,000 as a result of advertising for our new overdraft protection product and the opening of the relocated Newport News branch of Bank of Williamsburg. The broadest expense category, other expenses, was down $42,000 from the previous year’s second quarter as a result of lower other losses in the quarter. Management continues to monitor expenses closely to ensure the increases are in line with the Company’s expectations.

 

Noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2003 was up $2.2 million at $19.5 compared to $17.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002. Most of the increase is the result of a $2.2 million increase in salaries and benefits, which is the result of new locations in Manassas, Richmond, Newport News and Thornburg as well as a $1.1 million increase in commissions. The commissions are up due to the high mortgage loan origination volume. Occupancy was up $190,000 while furniture and equipment expense was down $162,000. Other operating expense for the six months ended June 30, 2003 was up only $18,000.

 

Asset Quality

 

The allowance for loan losses represents management’s estimate of the amount adequate to provide for potential losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Among other factors, management considers the Company’s historical loss experience, the size and composition of the loan portfolio, the value and adequacy of collateral and guarantors, non-performing credits and current and anticipated economic conditions. There are additional risks of future loan losses, which cannot be precisely quantified nor attributed to particular loans or classes of loans. Because those risks include general economic trends as well as conditions affecting individual borrowers, the allowance for loan losses is an estimate. The allowance is also subject to regulatory examinations and determination as to adequacy, which may take into account such factors as the methodology used to calculate the allowance and size of the allowance in comparison to peer companies identified by regulatory agencies.

 

Management maintains a list of loans which have a potential weakness that may need special attention. This list is used to monitor such loans and is used in the determination of the sufficiency of the Company’s allowance for loan losses. At the end of the second quarter 2003, two commercial real estate loans to the same borrower totaling $8.1 million were placed on nonaccrual status. These loans are secured by real estate, but based on the information currently available, a reserve of $550,000 has been allocated for possible losses on these loans. As the Company monitors this situation, further reserves may be allocated if warranted. The allowance for loan losses totaled $10.2 million at June 30, 2003 or 1.30% of total loans, as compared to 1.28% at December 31, 2002 and 1.26% at June 30, 2002.

 

    

June 30,

2003


    

December 31,

2002


    

June 30,

2002


     (dollars in thousands)

Nonaccrual loans

   $ 8,793      $ 136      $ 636

Foreclosed properties

     464        774        1,087
    

    

    

Nonperforming assets

   $ 9,257      $ 910      $ 1,723
    

    

    

 

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June 30,

2003


   

December 31,

2002


   

June 30,

2002


 

Allowance for loan losses

   $ 10,252     $ 9,179     $ 8,434  

Allowance as % of total loans

     1.30 %     1.28 %     1.26 %

Allowance as % of nonperforming assets

     111 %     1009 %     489 %

Nonperforming assets to loans and foreclosed properties

     1.17 %     .13 %     .26 %

Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans outstanding

     -.01 %     .16 %     .15 %

 

Capital Resources

 

Capital resources represent funds, earned or obtained, over which financial institutions can exercise greater or longer control in comparison with deposits and borrowed funds. The adequacy of the Company’s capital is reviewed by management on an ongoing basis with reference to the size, composition, and quality of the Company’s resources and consistency with regulatory requirements and industry standards. Management seeks to maintain a capital structure that will assure an adequate level of capital to support anticipated asset growth and absorb potential losses.

 

Since December 31, 2002 stockholders’ equity has increased by $8.9 million, principally as a result of net income of $8.3 million for the first six months of 2003, less $2.2 million in dividends paid to stockholders. The increase in the unrealized gain on the Company’s securities portfolio added $2.4 million, while the balance of $400,000 came from the issuance of stock through the Company’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan and the exercise of options under the Incentive Stock Option Plan.

 

The Federal Reserve, along with the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, has adopted capital guidelines to supplement the existing definitions of capital for regulatory purposes and to establish minimum capital standards. Specifically, the guidelines categorize assets and off-balance sheet items into four risk-weighted categories. The minimum ratio of qualifying total assets is 8.0%, of which 4.0% must be Tier 1 capital, consisting of common equity and retained earnings, less certain goodwill items.

 

At June 30, 2003, the Company’s ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets was 12.08% and its ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets was 10.95%. Both ratios exceed the minimum capital requirements. The following summarizes the Company’s regulatory capital and related ratios at June 30, 2003 (dollars in thousands):

 

Tier 1 capital

  $ 99,024

Tier 2 capital

    10,252

Total risk-based capital

    109,276

Total risk-weighted assets

    904,741

 

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Capital Ratios:

      

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

   10.95 %

Total risk-based capital ratio

   12.08 %

Leverage ratio (Tier 1 capital to average adjusted total assets)

   8.61 %

Equity to assets ratio

   9.63 %

 

The Company’s book value per share at June 30, 2003 was $15.04. Dividends to stockholders are typically paid semi-annually in May and November. The last dividend was paid May 1, 2003.

 

Liquidity

 

Liquidity represents an institution’s ability to meet present and future financial obligations through either the sale or maturity of existing assets or the acquisition of additional funds through liability management. Liquid assets include cash, interest-bearing deposits with banks, money market investments, Federal funds sold, securities available for sale and loans maturing within one year. The Company’s ability to obtain deposits and purchase funds at favorable rates determines its liability liquidity. Additional sources of liquidity available to the Company include its capacity to borrow additional funds when necessary through Federal funds lines with several regional banks and a line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB). Management considers the Company’s overall liquidity to be sufficient to satisfy its depositors’ requirements and to meet its customers’ credit needs.

 

At June 30, 2003 cash, interest-bearing deposits in other banks, money market investments, Federal funds sold, securities available for sale, loans available for sale and loans that mature or reprice in one year were 47.8% of total earning assets. At June 30, 2003 approximately $401.6 million or 48.0% of total loans are scheduled to mature or reprice within the next year. In addition to deposits, the Company utilizes Federal funds purchased, FHLB advances, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and customer repurchase agreements, to fund the growth in its loan portfolio, securities purchases, and periodically, wholesale leverage transactions.

 

Forward-looking Statements

 

Certain statements in this report may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are statements that include projections, predictions, expectations or beliefs about future events or results or otherwise are not statements of historical fact. Such statements are often characterized by the use of qualified words (and their derivatives) such as “expect,” “believe,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” or other statements concerning opinions or judgment of the Company and its management about future events. Although the Company believes that its expectations with respect to certain forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions within the bounds of its existing knowledge of its business and operations, there can be no assurance that actual results, performance or achievements of the Company will not differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Actual future results and trends may differ materially from historical results or those anticipated depending on a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the effects of and changes in: general economic conditions, the interest rate environment, legislative and regulatory requirements, competitive pressures, new products and delivery systems, inflation, changes in the stock and bond markets, technology, and consumer spending and savings habits. The Company does not update any forward-looking statements that may be made from time to time.

 

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Table of Contents

ITEM 3 – QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in the fair value of financial instruments due to changes in interest rates, exchange rates and equity prices. The Company’s market risk is composed primarily of interest rate risk. The Company’s Asset and Liability Management Committee (ALCO) is responsible for reviewing the interest rate sensitivity position and establishing policies to monitor and limit exposure to this risk. The Board of Directors reviews and approves the guidelines established by ALCO.

 

Interest rate risk is monitored through the use of three complimentary modeling tools: static gap analysis, earnings simulation modeling and economic value simulation (net present value estimation). Each of these models measure changes in a variety of interest rate scenarios. While each of the interest rate risk measures has limitations, taken together they represent a reasonably comprehensive view of the magnitude of interest rate risk in the Company, the distribution of risk along the yield curve, the level of risk through time, and the amount of exposure to changes in certain interest rate relationships. Static gap which measures aggregate repricing values is less utilized since it does not effectively measure the earnings impact on the Company and is not addressed here. But earnings simulation and economic value models which more effectively measure the earnings impact are utilized by management on a regular basis and are explained below.

 

Earnings Simulation Analysis

 

Management uses simulation analysis to measure the sensitivity of net income to changes in interest rates. The model calculates an earnings estimate based on current and projected balances and rates. This method is subject to the accuracy of the assumptions that underlie the process, but it provides a better analysis of the sensitivity of earnings to changes in interest rates than other analysis such as the static gap analysis.

 

Assumptions used in the model, including loan and deposit growth rates, are derived from seasonal trends and management’s outlook, as are the assumptions used to project yields and rates for new loans and deposits. All maturities, calls and prepayments in the securities portfolio are assumed to be reinvested in like instruments. Mortgage loans and mortgage backed securities prepayment assumptions are based on industry estimates of prepayment speeds for portfolios with similar coupon ranges and seasoning. Different interest rate scenarios and yield curves are used to measure the sensitivity of earnings to changing interest rates. Interest rates on different asset and liability accounts move differently when the prime rate changes and are accounted for in the different rate scenarios.

 

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Table of Contents

The most likely scenario represents the rate environment as management forecasts it to occur. From this base, rate shocks in 100 basis point increments are applied to see the impact on the Company’s earnings. The following table represents the interest rate sensitivity on net income (fully tax equivalent basis) for the Company using different rate scenarios as of June 30, 2003:

 

Change in Prime Rate

 

% Change in

Net Income


 

+200 basis points

  +32 %

+100 basis points

  +16 %

Most likely

  0  

-100 basis points

  -15 %

-200 basis points

  -20 %

 

Economic Value Simulation

 

Economic value simulation is used to calculate the estimated fair value of assets and liabilities over different interest rate environments. Economic values are calculated based on discounted cash flow analysis. The economic value of equity is the economic value of all assets minus the economic value of all liabilities. The change in economic value of equity over different rate environments is an indication of the longer term repricing risk in the balance sheet. The same assumptions are used in the economic value simulation as in the earnings simulation.

 

The following chart reflects the change in net market value over different rate environments as of June 30, 2003:

 

Change in Prime Rate

 

Change in Economic Value of Equity

(dollars in thousands)


+200 basis points

  $    12,681

+100 basis points

  6,982

Most likely

  0

-100 basis points

  -   6,891

-200 basis points

  - 20,916

 

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Table of Contents

ITEM 4 – CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures within 90 days of the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that these controls and procedures are effective. There were no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation.

 

Disclosure controls and procedures are our controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

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Table of Contents

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1 – Legal Proceedings

 

In the ordinary course of its operations, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to various legal proceedings. Based on the information presently available, and after consultation with legal counsel, management believes that the ultimate outcome in such proceedings, in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the business or the financial condition or results of operations of the Company.

 

Item 2 – Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

None.

 

Item 3 – Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4 – Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

The Company held its Annual Meeting of Stockholders on April 15, 2003 at which time stockholders were asked to consider three proposals, as follows:

 

1. Election of three Class I directors to serve for a term of three years.

 

2. Approval of the Company’s 2003 Incentive stock Option Plan.

 

3. Ratification of the Board of Directors’ appointment of Yount, Hyde & Barbour, P. C. as independent auditors of the Company for 2003.

 

The vote tabulation was as follows:

 

1. Election of three Class I directors to serve for a term of three years:

 

Director


 

Votes For


 

Votes Withheld


Frank B. Bradley, III

  5,574,738   61,588

M. Raymond Piland, III

  5,575,289   61,038

William M. Wright

  5,567,581   68,746

 

The following directors’ terms of office continued after the meeting:

 

G. William Beale

Ronald L. Hicks

B. Walton Mahon

W. Tayloe Murphy, Jr.

A. D. Whittaker

 

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Table of Contents

2. Approval of the Company’s 2003 Incentive stock Option Plan:

 

Votes For


 

Votes Against


 

Abstentions


 

Broker Non-Votes


5,143,703

  357,886   134,737   0

 

3. Ratification of the Board of Directors’ appointment of Yount, Hyde & Barbour, P. C. as independent auditors of the Company for 2003

 

Votes For


 

Votes Against


 

Abstentions


5,577,394

  31,341   27,591

 

Item 5 – Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6 – Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

(a) Exhibits.

 

The following exhibits are filed as part of this Form 10-Q and this list includes the Exhibit Index:

 

Exhibit No.

    

Description


31.1     

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2     

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1      Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

(b) Reports on Form 8-K.

 

In a report on Form 8-K filed April 15, 2003, Union Bankshares Corporation issued a press release announcing first quarter results for the quarter ending March 31, 2003. The press release, with summary financial information, was filed pursuant to Item 7 and Item 9.

 

In a report on Form 8-K filed April 16, 2003 Union Bankshares Corporation issued a press release announcing the appointment of Mr. Ronald L. Tillett to the Company’s board of directors. The press release was filed pursuant to Item 7 and Item 9.

 

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Table of Contents

Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

        Union Bankshares Corporation
       

(Registrant)

August 14, 2003

     

/s/ G. William Beale


        (Date)

      G. William Beale,
        President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

August 14, 2003

     

/s/ D. Anthony Peay


        (Date)

      D. Anthony Peay,
        Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

27