UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 1998 Commission File No. 0-20293 UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Virginia 54-1598552 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 211 North Main Street P.O. Box 446 Bowling Green, Virginia 22427 (Address of principal executive offices) (804) 633-5031 (Registrant's telephone number) SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT: NONE SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT: COMMON STOCK, $2 PAR VALUE Union Bankshares Corporation (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. As of June 30, 1998, Union Bankshares Corporation had 7,182,576 shares of Common Stock outstanding. UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION FORM 10-Q June 30, 1998 INDEX PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1998 and December 31, 1997 (Unaudited)........................... 1 Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 (Unaudited) .............................. 2 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 (Unaudited)......... 3 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)............ 4-5 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.......... 6-15 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K............................... 16 Signatures............................................................. 16 Index to Exhibits............................................................... 17 PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands)
June 30 December 31, June 30 ASSETS 1998 1997 1997 - -------- ---- ---- ---- Cash and cash equivalents: Cash and due from banks $ 24,587 $ 20,147 $ 20,504 Interest-bearing deposits in other banks 1,159 695 645 Federal funds sold 3,560 612 2,722 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Total cash and cash equivalents 29,306 21,454 23,871 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Securities available for sale, at fair value 146,054 142,108 138,158 Investment securities fair value of $11,385, $10,682 and $10,570, respectively 11,174 10,441 10,803 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Total securities 157,228 152,549 148,961 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Loans, net of unearned income 449,599 395,338 370,636 Less allowance for loan losses 4,939 4,565 4,297 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Net loans 444,660 390,773 366,339 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Bank premises and equpiment, net 20,621 16,934 15,891 Other real estate owned 1,390 1,746 1,550 Other assets 18,032 12,025 10,947 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Total assets $ 671,237 $ 595,481 $ 567,559 ============== ================ ================ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Non-interest-bearing demand deposits $ 77,770 $ 60,962 $ 56,056 Interest-bearing deposits: Savings accounts 53,682 46,693 45,884 NOW accounts 73,351 60,010 57,327 Money market accounts 58,912 50,387 47,624 Time deposits of $100,000 and over 65,147 58,421 53,997 Other time deposits 223,942 195,670 191,578 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Total interest-bearing deposits 475,034 411,181 396,410 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Total deposits 552,804 472,143 452,466 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Short-term borrowings 16,323 27,245 31,566 Long-term borrowings 28,460 23,715 17,850 Other liabilities 5,559 6,870 3,575 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Total liabilities 603,146 529,973 505,457 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $2 par value. Authorized 24,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 7,182,576, 7,151,874 and 7,142,950 shares, respectively 14,365 14,304 14,262 Surplus 337 388 127 Retained earnings 51,659 49,105 46,663 Accumulated other comprehensive income Net unrealized gains on securities available for sale, net of taxes 1,730 1,711 1,050 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Total stockholders' equity 68,091 65,508 62,102 -------------- ---------------- ---------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 671,237 $ 595,481 $ 567,559 ============== ================ ================
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 1 UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands)
Quarter Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, -------------------------------- ---------------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ---- ---- ---- ---- Interest income: Interest and fees on loans $ 10,110 $ 8,305 $ 19,561 $ 16,524 Interest on securities: U.S. government and agency securities 242 857 581 1,827 Obligations of states and political subdivisions 999 986 1,973 1,949 Other securities 1,039 374 2,041 559 Interest on Federal funds sold 48 46 164 104 Interest on interest-bearing deposits in other banks 19 10 43 25 -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- Total interest income 12,457 10,578 24,363 20,988 -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- Interest expense: Interest on deposits 5,324 4,493 10,315 8,901 Interest on other borrowings 657 591 1,392 1,117 -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- Total interest expense 5,981 5,084 11,707 10,018 -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- Net interest income 6,476 5,494 12,656 10,970 Provision for loan losses (note 2) 480 220 915 420 -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 5,996 5,274 11,741 10,550 -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- Other income: Service charges on deposit accounts 698 557 1,305 1,046 Other service charges and fees 512 214 960 627 Gains (losses) on securities transactions, net (27) (18) (25) 13 Gains on sales of other real estate owned and bank premises, net - 299 16 408 Other operating income 128 134 136 97 -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- Total other income 1,311 1,186 2,392 2,191 -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- Other expenses: Salaries and benefits 2,640 2,048 5,052 4,081 Occupancy expenses 317 290 611 536 Furniture and equipment expenses 481 442 840 746 Other operating expenses 1,627 1,234 2,955 2,425 -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- Total other expenses 5,065 4,014 9,458 7,788 -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- Income before income taxes 2,242 2,446 4,675 4,953 Income tax expense 416 444 890 1,014 -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- Net income $ 1,826 $ 2,002 $ 3,785 $ 3,939 ============== =============== ============== =============== Other Comprehensive Income Unrealized holding (gains) losses arising during the period net of taxes of $4 and $10 for three and six months of 1998 and $500 and $403 for the three and six months of 1997 $ (7) $ 972 $ 2 $ 783 Less reclassification adjustments for (gains) losses included in net of taxes of $9 and $8 for three and six months of 1998 and $6 and ($4) for the three and six months of 1997 18 12 17 (9) -------------- --------------- -------------- --------------- Comprehensive Income $ 1,837 2,986 3,804 4,713 ============== =============== ============== =============== Diluted Earnings per share $ 0.25 $ 0.28 $ 0.53 $ 0.55 ============== =============== ============== =============== Dividends per share 0.19 0.18 0.19 0.18 ============== =============== ============== ===============
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) Six Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 (Dollars in thousands)
1998 1997 ---- ---- Operating activities: Net income $ 3,785 $ 3,939 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities: Depreciation of bank premises and equipment 743 723 Amortization of intangibles 153 22 Provision for loan losses 915 420 Gains on sales of securities available for sale 25 13 Gains on sale of other real estate owned (16) (408) Increase in other assets (6,148) (235) Decrease in other liabilities (1,311) (1,105) ------------ ----------- Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities (1,854) 3,369 ------------ ----------- Investing activities: Net increase in securities (4,697) (7,065) Net increase in loans (54,848) (19,345) Acquisition of bank premises and equipment (4,430) (2,393) Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned 418 4,282 ------------ ----------- Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing activities (63,557) (24,521) ------------ ----------- Financing activities: Net increase in non-interest-bearing deposits 16,808 1,051 Net increase in interest-bearing deposits 63,853 11,808 Net (decrease) increase in short-term borrowings (10,922) 4,163 Increase (decrease) in long-term borrowings 4,880 6,800 Issuance (purchase) of common stock+B15 10 (38) Cash Dividends paid (1,231) (1,139) Repayment of long-term borrowings (135) (75) ------------ ----------- Net cash and cash equivalents provided by financing activities 73,263 22,570 ------------ ----------- Increase in cash and cash equivalents 7,852 1,418 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 21,454 22,453 ------------ ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 29,306 $ 23,871 ============ ===========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) June 30, 1998 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Union Bankshares Corporation and its subsidiaries (the "Company"). Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The information contained in the financial statements is unaudited and does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented have been made. Operating results for the three- and six- month periods ended June 30, 1998 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1998. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's 1997 Annual Report to Shareholders. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. 2. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The following summarizes activity in the allowance for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, (in thousands): 1998 1997 ---- ---- Balance, January 1 $ 4,565 $4,388 Provisions charged to operations 915 420 Recoveries credited to allowance 149 99 Loans charged off (690) (610) ---- ---- Balance, June 30 $ 4,939 $4,297 ======= ====== 3. EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share (EPS) is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Weighted average shares used for the computation of basic EPS were 7,177,489 and 7,134,516 for the three months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 and 7,165,493 and 7,133,366 for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997. Diluted EPS is computed using the weighted number of common shares outstanding during the period, including the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding attributable to stock options. Weighted average shares used for the computation of diluted EPS were 7,209,886 and 7,160,183 for the three months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 and 7,200,795 and 7,157,879 for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997. 4 4. RECENT ACCOUNTING STATEMENTS In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities", which establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and for hedging activities. It requires that a company recognize all derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet, and measure those instruments at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative depends on the intended use of the derivative and the resulting designation. For companies with a fiscal year ending on December 31, SFAS 133 is effective as of January 1, 2000. Earlier adoption, as of the beginning of a fiscal quarter, is encouraged but is not mandatory. The impact of adopting SFAS 133 will be dependent on the specific derivative instruments in place at the date of adoption. At this time, Management believes the adoption of this new standard will not have a material impact on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company, and does not anticipate adopting SFAS 133 before January 1, 2000. 5 ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Union Bankshares Corporation (the "Company") is a multi-bank holding company organized under Virginia law which provides financial services through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Union Bank & Trust Company, Northern Neck State Bank, King George State Bank, Union Investment Services, Inc., and Union Mortgage Company, LLC. The three subsidiary banks, Union Bank & Trust Company, Northern Neck State Bank and King George State Bank, are full service retail commercial banks offering a wide range of banking and related financial services, including demand and time deposits, as well as commercial, industrial, residential construction, residential mortgage and consumer loans. Union Investment Services, Inc., is a full service discount brokerage company which offers a full range of investment services, and sells mutual funds, bonds and stocks. Union Mortgage Company, LLC provides a wide array of mortgage products to the Company's primary trade area. The Company's primary trade area stretches from Fredericksburg, south to Hanover County and east throughout Northern Neck area of Virginia. The Corporate Headquarters are located in Bowling Green, Virginia. Through its banking subsidiaries, the Company operates 26 branches in its primary trade area. During the second quarter of 1998 the Company announced a two-for-one stock split to shareholders of record as of May 21, 1998. The Company also announced that the it had filed the necessary application to form a new community bank in Williamsburg, Virginia, named The Bank of Williamsburg. The Company anticipates to begin operations of this wholly owned subsidiary during the second quarter of 1999. On July 1, 1998, the company completed its acquisition of Rappahannock Bankshares, Inc. Rappahannock National Bank is a $20 million bank in Washington, Virginia. The Company exchanged 316.418 shares of its common stock for each outstanding share of Rappahannock Bankshares, Inc. stock. The impact of this transaction will not have a material effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company. Management's discussion and analysis is presented to aid the reader in understanding and evaluating the financial condition and results of operations of Union Bankshares Corporation and subsidiaries (the "Company"). The analysis focuses on the Consolidated Financial Statements, the footnotes thereto, and the other financial data herein. Highlighted in the discussion are material changes from prior reporting periods and any identifiable trends affecting the Company. Amounts are rounded for presentation purposes, while the percentages presented are computed based on unrounded amounts. Results of Operations Net income for the second quarter of 1998 was $1.8 million, down from $2.0 million for the same period in 1997. Excluding after tax gains on sales of other real estate of $197,000 in the second quarter of 1997, net income increased by slightly more than 1% in the second quarter of 1998. Diluted earnings per share amounted to $.25 in the second quarter of 1998, as compared to $.28 in the second quarter of 1997. The Company's annualized return on assets for the second quarter of 1998 was 1.11% as compared to 1.43% a year ago. The Company's annualized return on equity totaled 10.83% and 13.13% for the three months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. These performance ratios reflect strong asset and capital growth and remain strong performance ratios by industry and peer standards. Net income for the first six months of 1998 was $3.8 million, down from $3.9 million for the same period in 1997. Excluding after tax gains on sales of other real estate of $269,000 in the first six months of 1997, net income increased by 6 slightly more than 3.1% in the first six months of 1998. Diluted earnings per share amounted to $.53 in the first six months of 1998, as compared to $.55 in 1997. The Company's annualized return on assets for the first six months of 1998 was 1.18% as compared to 1.43% a year ago. The Company's annualized return on equity totaled 11.46% and 13.17% for the six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Net Interest Income Net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis for the second quarter of 1998 increased by 15.2% to $7.0 million from $6.1 million for the same period a year ago. By managing its interest rate spread and increasing the volume of earning assets over interest-bearing liabilities, the Company has been able to maintain a strong net interest margin. The current interest rate environment and competition for deposits continues to put pressure on net interest margins. Average earning assets during the second quarter of 1998 increased by $81.9 million to $598.3 million from the second quarter of 1997, while average interest-bearing liabilities grew by $75.4 million to $515.9 million over this same period. The Company's yield on average earning assets was 8.70%, up from 8.66% a year ago, while its cost of average interest-bearing liabilities also increased slightly from 4.63% to 4.65%. 7
Union Bankshares Corporation Average Balances, Income and Expenses, Yields and Rates (Taxable Equivalent Basis) ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Quarters Ended June 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Interest Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Assets: Securities: Taxable . . . . . . . . . . . $ 83,825 $ 1,369 6.55% $ 81,682 $ 1,371 6.73% Tax-exempt(1) . . . . . . . . 71,126 1,436 8.10% 66,392 1,424 8.60% ------------------------- ---------------------------- Total securities . . 154,951 2,805 7.26% 148,074 2,795 7.57% Loans, net. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 436,768 10,110 9.28% 364,180 8,305 9.15% Federal funds sold . . . . . . . . . . 5,257 48 3.66% 3,598 46 5.13% Interest-bearing deposits - - in other banks . . . . . . . . 1,360 19 5.60% 630 10 6.37% ------------------------- ---------------------------- Total earning assets . 598,336 12,982 8.70% 516,482 11,156 8.66% Allowance for loan losses . . . . . . . (4,866) (4,425) Total non-earning assets . . . . . . . . 66,675 43,461 ----------- -------------- Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 660,145 $ 555,518 =========== ============== Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity: Interest-bearing deposits: Checking . . . . . . . . . . . $ 73,551 438 2.39% $ 54,518 351 2.58% Regular savings . . . . . . . . 52,573 394 3.01% 47,315 356 3.02% Money market savings . . . . . 61,412 522 3.41% 50,029 415 3.33% Certificates of deposit: $100,000 and over . . . . . . . 65,352 890 5.46% 51,306 680 5.32% Under $100,000 . . . . . . . . 221,398 3,080 5.58% 190,094 2,691 5.68% ------------------------- ------------------------ Total interest-bearing deposits . . 474,286 5,324 4.50% 393,262 4,493 4.58% Other borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . 41,647 657 6.33% 47,269 591 5.01% ------------------------- ------------------------ Total interest-bearing liabilities . 515,933 5,981 4.65% 440,531 5,084 4.63% -------------- ---------- Non-interest bearing liabilities: Demand deposits . . . . . . . . 71,188 52,060 Other liabilities . . . . . . . 5,395 4,402 ----------- -------------- Total liabilities . . 592,516 496,993 Stockholders' equity . . . . . . . . . . 67,629 58,525 ----------- -------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity . . . . . $ 660,145 $ 555,518 =========== ============== Net interest income . . . . . . . . . . $ 7,001 $ 6,072 ============== ========== Interest rate spread . . . . . . . . . . 4.05% 4.03% Interest expense as a percent of average earning assets . . . 4.01% 3.95% Net interest margin . . . . . . . . . . 4.69% 4.72%
Union Bankshares Corporation Average Balances, Income and Expenses, Yields and Rates (Taxable Equivalent Basis) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Quarters Ended June 30, --------------------------------------------------- 1996 --------------------------------------- Interest Average Income/ Yield/ Balance Expense Rate --------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Assets: Securities: Taxable . . . . . . . . . . . $ 70,758 $ 1,057 6.01% Tax-exempt(1) . . . . . . . . 64,983 1,300 8.05% ------------------------- Total securities . . 135,741 2,357 6.98% Loans, net. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 342,680 7,993 9.38% Federal funds sold . . . . . . . . . . 5,399 66 4.92% Interest-bearing deposits in other banks . . . . . . . . 433 4 3.72% ------------------------- Total earning assets . 484,253 10,420 8.65% Allowance for loan losses . . . . . . . (4,311) Total non-earning assets . . . . . . . . 42,205 ------------ Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 522,147 ============ Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity: Interest-bearing deposits: Checking . . . . . . . . . . . 45,763 289 2.54% Regular savings . . . . . . . . 56,464 495 3.53% Money market savings . . . . . 55,062 448 3.27% Certificates of deposit: $100,000 and over . . . . . . . 49,232 647 5.29% Under $100,000 . . . . . . . . 169,548 2,428 5.76% ------------------------- Total interest-bearing deposits . . 376,069 4,307 4.61% Other borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . 37,594 484 5.18% ------------------------- Total interest-bearing liabilities . 413,663 4,791 4.66% ------------- Non-interest bearing liabilities: Demand deposits . . . . . . . . 50,964 Other liabilities . . . . . . . 4,290 ----------- Total liabilities . . 468,917 Stockholders' equity . . . . . . . . . . 53,230 ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity . . . . . $ 522,147 =========== Net interest income . . . . . . . . . . $ 5,629 ============= Interest rate spread . . . . . . . . . . 4.00% Interest expense as a percent of average earning assets . . . 3.98% Net interest margin . . . . . . . . . . 4.68%
(1) Income and yields are reported on a taxable equivalent basis.
Union Bankshares Corporation Average Balances, Income and Expenses, Yields and Rates (Taxable Equivalent Basis) --------------------------------------------- Six Months Ended June 30, --------------------------------------------- 1998 --------------------------------------------- Interest Average Income/ Yield/ Balance Expense Rate --------------------------------------------- Assets: Securities: Taxable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 85,921 $ 2,756 6.47% Tax-exempt(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69,989 2,835 8.17% ---------------------------- Total securities . . . . . . . . 155,910 5,591 7.23% Loans, net. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 428,665 19,561 9.20% Federal funds sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,077 164 4.67% Interest-bearing deposits - - in other banks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,369 43 6.33% ---------------------------- Total earning assets . . . . . . . 593,021 25,359 8.62% Allowance for loan losses . . . . . . . . . . (4,788) Total non-earning assets . . . . . . . . . 59,627 ----------- Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 647,860 =========== Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity: Interest-bearing deposits: Checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 69,318 818 2.38% Regular savings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50,913 759 3.01% Money market savings . . . . . . . . . . 59,271 1,012 3.44% Certificates of deposit: $100,000 and over . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64,719 1,758 5.48% Under $100,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214,572 5,968 5.61% ---------------------------- Total interest-bearing deposits . . . . . . . 458,793 10,315 4.53% Other borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49,104 1,392 5.72% ---------------------------- Total interest-bearing liabilities . . . . . . 507,897 11,707 4.65% ----------------- Non-interest bearing liabilities: Demand deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68,221 Other liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,167 ----------- Total liabilities . . . . . . . . 581,285 Stockholders' equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66,575 ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity . . . . . . . . . . . $ 647,860 =========== Net interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $13,652 ================= Interest rate spread . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.98% Interest expense as a percent of average earning assets . . . . . . . . . 3.98% Net interest margin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.64%
Union Bankshares Corporation Average Balances, Income and Expenses, Yields and Rates (Taxable Equivalent Basis) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Six Months Ended June 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Interest Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Assets: Securities: Taxable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 78,158 $ 2,515 6.49% $ 73,117 $ 2,208 6.07% Tax-exempt(1) . . . . . . . . . . . 66,414 2,739 8.32% 63,674 2,612 8.25% -------------------------------- ------------------------- Total securities . . . . . 144,572 5,254 7.33% 136,791 4,820 7.09% Loans, net. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360,538 16,524 9.24% 337,390 15,830 9.44% Federal funds sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,119 104 5.09% 5,121 135 5.30% Interest-bearing deposits in other banks . . . . . . . . . . . 815 25 6.19% 579 13 4.52% -------------------------------- ------------------------- Total earning assets . . . . 510,044 21,907 8.66% 479,881 20,798 8.72% Allowance for loan losses . . . . . . . . . . (4,438) (4,213) Total non-earning assets . . . . . . . . . 43,916 40,553 ---------------- ----------- Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 549,522 $ 516,221 ================ =========== Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity: Interest-bearing deposits: Checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 53,165 680 2.58% 45,556 575 2.54% Regular savings . . . . . . . . . . . 46,197 707 3.09% 46,293 999 3.57% Money market savings . . . . . . . . 52,254 869 3.35% 55,066 900 3.29% Certificates of deposit: $100,000 and over . . . . . . . . . . 50,602 1,324 5.28% 48,195 1,283 5.35% Under $100,000 . . . . . . . . . . . 188,610 5,321 5.69% 167,856 4,895 5.86% -------------------------------- ------------------------- Total interest-bearing deposits . . . . 390,828 8,901 4.59% 362,966 8,652 4.67% Other borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43,745 1,117 5.15% 36,485 874 4.82% -------------------------------- ------------------------- Total interest-bearing liabilities . . . 434,573 10,018 4.65% 399,451 9,526 4.68% ---------------- -------------- Non-interest bearing liabilities: Demand deposits . . . . . . . . . . . 52,463 49,983 Other liabilities . . . . . . . . . . 4,530 4,065 ---------------- ----------- Total liabilities . . . . . 491,566 453,499 Stockholders' equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57,956 52,722 ---------------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity . . . . . . . . $ 549,522 $ 506,221 ================ =========== Net interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 11,889 $11,272 ================ ============== Interest rate spread . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.01% 4.04% Interest expense as a percent of average earning assets . . . . . . 3.96% 3.99% Net interest margin . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.70% 4.72%
(1) Income and yields are reported on a taxable equivalent basis. 8 COMBINED The following table presents the Company's interest sensitivity position at June 30, 1998. This one-day position, which is continually changing, is not necessarily indicative of the Company's position at any other time.
Interest Sensitivity Analysis June 30, 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Within 90-365 1-5 Over 90 Days Days Years 5 Years Total ----------- ----------- -------------- -------------------------- (In thousands) Earning Assets: Loans, net of unearned income (3) . . . . $101,410 $ 37,737 $ 166,118 $ 141,704 $ 446,969 Investment securities . . . . . . . . . . . 405 2,255 5,300 3,214 11,174 Securities available for sale. . . . . . . 2,481 4,215 53,523 85,835 146,054 Federal funds sold . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,560 - - - 3,560 Other short-term investments . . . . . . . 1,060 - 99 - 1,159 ---------- ---------------------------- -------------- ------------- Total earning assets . . . . . . . . . . . 108,916 44,207 225,040 230,753 608,916 ---------- ---------------------------- -------------- ------------- Interest-Bearing Liabilities: Interest checking (2) . . . . . . . . . . . - - 73,351 - 73,351 Regular savings (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . - - 53,682 - 53,682 Money market savings . . . . . . . . . . . 58,912 - - - 58,912 Certificates of deposit: - - - - $100,000 and over . . . . . . . . . 15,679 35,215 14,253 - 65,147 Under $100,000 . . . . . . . . . . . 45,424 95,169 83,349 - 223,942 Short-term borrowings. . . . . . . . . . . 16,233 90 - - 16,323 Long-term borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . - 5,000 16,750 6,710 28,460 ---------- ---------------------------- -------------- ------------- Total interest-bearing liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . 136,248 135,474 241,385 6,710 519,817 ---------- ---------------------------- -------------- ------------- Period gap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (27,332) (91,267) (16,345) 224,043 Cumulative gap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $(27,332) $(118,599) $(134,944) $ 89,099 $ 89,099 ========== ============================ ============== ============= Ratio of cumulative gap to total earning assets . . . . . . . . -4.49% -19.48% -22.16% 14.63% ========== ============================ ==============
(1) The repricing dates may differ from maturity dates for certain assets due to prepayment assumptions. (2) The Company has found that interest-bearing checking deposits and regular savings deposits are not sensitive to changes in related market rates and therefore, it has placed them predominantly in the "1-5 Years" column. (3) Excludes non-accrual loans 9 Earnings Simulation Analysis Management uses simulation analysis to measure the sensitivity of net interest income to changes in interest rates. The model calculates an earnings estimate based on current and projected balances and rates. This method is subject to the accuracy of the assumptions that underlie the process, but it provides a better analysis of the sensitivity of earnings to changes in interest rates than other analysis such as the static gap analysis. Assumptions used in the model, including loan and deposit growth rates, are derived from seasonal trends and management's outlook, as are the assumptions used to project yields and rates for new loans and deposits. All maturities, calls and prepayments in the securities portfolio are assumed to be reinvested in like instruments. Mortgage loans and mortgage backed securities prepayment assumptions are based on industry estimates of prepayment speeds for portfolios with similar coupon ranges and seasoning. Different interest rate scenarios and yield curves are used to measure the sensitivity of earnings to changing interest rates. Interest rates on different asset and liability accounts move differently when the prime rate changes and are accounted for in the different rate scenarios. The following table represents the interest rate sensitivity on net interest income for the Company using different rate scenarios: % Change in Change in Prime Rate Net Interest Income -------------------- ------------------- +200 basis points +2.9 Flat 0 -200 basis points -2.5% Market Value Simulation Market value simulation is used to calculate the estimated fair value of assets and liabilities over different interest rate environments. Market values are calculated based on discounted cash flow analysis. The net market value is the market value of all assets minus the market value of all liabilities. The change in net market value over different rate environments is an indication of the longer term repricing risk in the balance sheet. The same assumptions are used in the market value simulation as in the earnings simulation. The following chart reflects the change in net market value over different rate environments: Change in Net Market Value Change in Prime Rate (dollars in thousands) -------------------- ---------------------- +200 basis points $-17,202 +100 basis points -7,437 Flat 696 -100 basis points 10,223 -200 basis points 17,974 11 Provision for Possible Loan Losses The provision for possible loan losses totaled $480,000 for the second quarter of 1998, up from $220,000 for the second quarter of 1997. The provision for the first six months of 1998 totaled $915,000, up from $420,000 a year ago. These provisions reflect the performance of the loan portfolio and management's assessment of the credit risk in the portfolio. (See Asset Quality) Non-Interest Income Non-interest income for the six months ended 1998 totaled $2.4 million, up from $2.2 a year ago. This increase is due principally to the increases in income from mortgage brokerage and was partially offset by net gains of approximately $408,000 on sales of real estate owned in the first six months of 1997. The remaining increase in non-interest income is due to increases in service fees on deposit accounts, increases in other service fees and increased brokerage commissions. Management continues to seek additional sources of non-interest income, including increased emphasis on its credit card operations, mortgage banking activities and brokerage services. Non-Interest Expense Non-interest expense increased by 21.4% for the six months of 1998, totaling $9.5 million as compared to $7.8 million for 1997. Personnel costs comprised much of this change, increasing approximately 23.8% over the first half of 1997, due principally to the Signet branch acquisition and continued growth. The remaining cost is attributable to infrastructure associated with the consolidation of certain functions and the development and introduction of new products and delivery systems, which are expected to enhance future earnings through increased revenue and/or improved efficiencies. The Company continues to stress budgetary expense controls and operates at considerably more efficient levels than its peers, as measured by the efficiency ratio (ratio of non-interest expenses to net interest income plus non-interest income). For the second quarter of 1998 the Company's efficiency ratio was 58.6%. Financial Condition Total assets as of June 30, 1998 were $671.2 million, an increase of 12.7% from $595.5 million at December 31, 1997 and 18.3% from $567.6 million at June 30, 1997. Asset growth was fueled by the Signet branch acquisition and steady loan demand, as loans totaled $449.6 million at June 30, 1998, an increase of 13.7% from $395.3 million at December 31, 1997, and 21.3% from $370.6 million at June 30, 1997. Stockholders' equity totaled $68.1 million at June 30, 1998 which represents a book value of $9.48 per share. Asset and deposit growth in the second quarter was principally a result of the acquisition of the former Signet branches which added $60.9 million in deposits to the balance sheet. Proceeds from this acquisition were invested in a variety of investment products including government securities, mortgage backed securities and whole loans. These branches add significantly to the Company's presence in the Northern Neck region, and although they may cause a short-term drag on earnings, they provide significant potential for growth in market share. 12 Deposit growth, irrespective of the Signet acquisition, remained steady. Total deposits at June 30, 1998 were $552.8 million, up 17.1% from $472.1 million at December 31, 1997 and 22.2% from $452.5 million a year earlier. Other borrowings totaled $44.8 million at June 30, 1998 a 12.1% decrease over $51.0 million at the end of 1997 and a 9.4% decrease from $49.4 million at June 30, 1997. The Company continues to utilize other borrowings to supplement deposit growth and, periodically, engages in wholesale leverage transactions. These wholesale leverage transactions have typically been executed at spreads of approximately 150 to 200 basis points and, although they have negatively impacted the Company's net interest margin (as a percentage), they have had a positive effect on earnings and return on equity. Continued competition for deposits, particularly as it impacts certificate of deposit rates, is reflected in the deposit mix. Management continues to focus on increasing lower cost deposit products, including non-interest bearing demand deposits and savings accounts. Increased competition for funds, particularly by non-banks, continues to contribute to a narrowing of the net interest margin which has been largely offset by increases in the volume of earning assets. Asset Quality The allowance for loan losses is an estimate of an amount adequate to provide for potential losses in the loan portfolio. The level of credit losses is affected by general economic trends as well as conditions affecting individual borrowers. The allowance is also subject to regulatory examinations and determination as to adequacy, which may take in to account such factors as the methodology used to calculate the allowance and comparison to peer groups. The allowance for loan losses totaled $4.9 million at June 30, 1998 or 1.10% of total loans, as compared to 1.15% at December 31, 1997 and 1.16% at June 30, 1997. At June 30, 1998, non-performing assets of $5.0 million included foreclosed properties of $1.4 million and a $1.0 million investment in income-producing property.
June 30, December 31, June 30, 1998 1997 1997 ----- ---- -------- Non-accrual loans $2,630 $2,140 $ 284 Foreclosed properties 1,390 1,746 1,779 Real estate investment 954 1,050 2,017 ------ ----- ------ Non-performing assets $4,974 $4,936 $4,080 ====== ====== ====== Allowance for loan losses $4,939 $4,565 $4,297 Allowance as % of total loans 1.10% 1.15% 1.16% Non-performing assets to loans and foreclosed properties 1.10% 1.24% 1.10%
Capital Resources Capital resources represent funds, earned or obtained, over which financial institutions can exercise greater or longer control in comparison with deposits and borrowed funds. The adequacy of the Company's capital is reviewed by management on an ongoing basis with reference to the size, composition, and quality of the Company's resources and consistency with regulatory requirements and industry standards. Management seeks to maintain a capital 13 structure that will assure an adequate level of capital to support anticipated asset growth and absorb potential losses. The Federal Reserve, along with the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, has adopted capital guidelines to supplement the existing definitions of capital for regulatory purposes and to establish minimum capital standards. Specifically, the guidelines categorize assets and off-balance sheet items into four risk-weighted categories. The minimum ratio of qualifying total assets is 8.0%, of which 4.0% must be Tier 1 capital, consisting of common equity and retained earnings, less certain goodwill items. At June 30, 1998, the Company's ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets was 13.52% and its ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets was 12.50%. Both ratios exceed the fully phased-in capital requirements. The following summarizes the Company's regulatory capital and related ratios at June 30, 1998: Tier 1 capital $ 60,327 Tier 2 capital $ 4,939 Total risk-based capital $ 65,266 Total risk-weighted assets $ 482,560 Capital Ratios: Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 12.50% Total risk-based capital ratio 13.52% Leverage ratio (Tier I capital to average adjusted total assets) 9.14% Equity to assets ratio 9.66% The Company's book value per share at June 30, 1998 was $9.48. Dividends to stockholders are typically declared and paid semi-annually in June and December. Liquidity Liquidity represents an institution's ability to meet present and future financial obligations through either the sale or maturity of existing assets or the acquisition of additional funds through liability management. Liquid assets include cash, interest bearing deposits with banks, federal funds sold, investments and loans maturing within one year. The Company's ability to obtain deposits and purchase funds at favorable rates determines its liability liquidity. Additional sources of liquidity available to the Company include its capacity to borrow additional funds when necessary through Federal funds lines with several regional banks and a line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank. Management considers the Company's overall liquidity to be sufficient to satisfy its depositors' requirements and to meet its customers' credit needs. At June 30, 1998, cash, interest-bearing deposits in other banks, federal funds sold, securities available for sale and loans maturing or repricing in one year were 51.7% of total earning assets. At June 30, 1998 approximately $139.1 million or 31.1% of total loans would mature or reprice within the next year. The Company utilizes federal funds purchased, FHLB advances, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and customer repurchase agreements, in addition to deposits, to fund the growth in its loan portfolio, and to fund securities purchases, periodically in wholesale leverage transactions. Year 2000 The Company's Year 2000 effort is proceeding in accordance with a written plan which has been adopted by the Company's Board of Directors. Progress reports are provided to the Board on a regular basis. The Company has completed its assessment of the critical computer systems, and expects to have substantially completed necessary changes to and testing of these systems by June 1999. The Company expects to incur internal staff costs as well as consulting and other expenses related to the infrastructure and facilities enhancements necessary to prepare its systems for the year 2000. Testing and conversion of system applications is expected to cost approximately $250,000. This estimate includes some costs, such as the purchase of computer hardware, that will qualify as depreciable assets for accounting purposes, with the related depreciation expense recognized over the estimated lives of the related assets. However, the majority of the costs will be expensed as incurred. A significant portion of these costs are not likely to be incremental costs, but rather a redeployment of existing information technology resources. 15 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) No Form 8-K was required to be filed during the most recently completed quarter. Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Union Bankshares Corporation (Registrant) August 13, 1998 s/ G. William Beale ---------------------- ----------------------- (Date) G. William Beale, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director August 13, 1998 s/ D. Anthony Peay ----------------------- ---------------------- (Date) D. Anthony Peay, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 16 UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Index to Exhibits Form 10-Q /June 30, 1998
Exhibit No. Description 2 Plan of acquisition, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation or succession - Not Applicable 4 Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures Not Applicable 10 Material contracts Not Applicable 11 Statement re: computation of per share earnings Not Applicable 15 Letter re: unaudited interim financial information Not Applicable 18 Letter re: change in accounting principles Not Applicable 19 Previously unfiled documents Not Applicable 20 Report furnished to security holders Not Applicable 22 Published report re: matters submitted to vote of security holders None 23 Consents of experts and counsel Not Applicable 24 Power of Attorney Not Applicable 99 Additional Exhibits None
17