UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 1997 Commission File No. 0-20293 UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Virginia 54-1598552 (State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 211 North Main Street P.O. Box 446 Bowling Green, Virginia 22427 (Address of principal executive offices) (804) 633-5031 (Registrant's telephone number) SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT: NONE SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT: COMMON STOCK, $4 PAR VALUE Union Bankshares Corporation (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. As of June 30, 1997, Union Bankshares Corporation had 3,571,475 shares of Common Stock outstanding. UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION FORM 10-Q June 30, 1997 INDEX PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page ---- Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996........................................... 1 Consolidated Statements of Income for the three- and six-months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996.............. 2 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three- and six-months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996.............. 3 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements........................... 4 Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations........... 5-10 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K................................. 11 Signatures................................................................ 11 Index to Exhibits......................................................... 12 PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands)
June 30, December 31, June 30, ASSETS 1997 1996 1996 - -------- ---- ---- ---- Cash and cash equivalents: Cash and due from banks $ 20,504 $19,33 $ 17,036 Interest-bearing deposits in other banks 645 1,016 420 Federal funds sold 2,722 2,104 6,593 --------- --------- --------- Total cash and cash equivalents 23,871 22,453 24,049 --------- --------- --------- Securities available for sale, at fair value 138,158 129,268 125,589 Investments securities, fair value of $10,570 and $11,689, respectively 10,803 11,423 12,066 --------- --------- --------- Total securities 148,961 140,691 137,655 --------- --------- --------- Loans, net of unearned income 370,636 352,277 346,327 Less allowance for loan losses (note 2) 4,297 4,388 4,277 --------- --------- --------- Net loans 366,339 347,889 342,050 --------- --------- --------- Bank premises and equpiment, net 15,891 14,221 12,020 Other real estate owned 3,627 4,056 3,976 Other assets 8,870 11,583 11,495 --------- --------- --------- Total assets $ 567,559 $ 540,893 $ 531,245 ========= ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Non-interest-bearing demand deposits $ 56,056 $ 55,005 $ 53,355 Interest-bearing deposits: Savings accounts 45,884 54,364 58,806 NOW accounts 57,327 49,834 46,945 Money market accounts 47,624 54,431 52,625 Time deposits of $100,000 and over 53,997 51,812 50,509 Other time deposits 191,578 174,161 168,455 --------- --------- --------- Total interest-bearing deposits 396,410 384,602 377,340 --------- --------- --------- Total deposits 452,466 439,607 430,695 --------- --------- --------- Short-term borrowings 31,566 27,403 29,927 Long-term borrowings 17,850 11,125 11,200 Other liabilities 3,575 4,192 3,645 --------- --------- --------- Total liabilities 505,457 482,327 475,467 --------- --------- --------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $4 par value. Authorized 12,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding, 3,571,475 and 3,566,915 shares, respectively 14,262 14,267 14,268 Surplus 127 160 674 Retained earnings 46,663 43,863 41,171 Unrealized gains on securities available for sale, net of taxes 1,050 276 (335) --------- --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity 62,102 58,566 55,778 --------- --------- --------- Commitments and contingencies Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 567,559 $ 540,893 $ 531,245 ========= ========= =========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) (Dollars in thousands)
Quarter Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1997 1996 1997 1996 ------- -------- -------- --------- Interest income: Interest and fees on loans $ 8,305 $ 7,993 $ 16,524 $15,830 Interest on securities: U.S. Government agencies and corporations 857 886 1,827 1,885 States and political subdivisions 986 956 1,949 1,838 Other securities 374 113 559 289 Interest on Federal funds sold 46 68 104 144 Interest on interest-bearing deposits in other banks 10 2 25 4 ------- -------- -------- --------- Total interest income 10,578 10,018 20,988 19,990 ------- -------- -------- --------- Interest expense: Interest on deposits 4,493 4,307 8,901 8,652 Interest on other borrowings 591 484 1,117 867 ------- -------- -------- --------- Total interest expense 5,084 4,791 10,018 9,519 ------- -------- -------- --------- Net interest income 5,494 5,227 10,970 10,471 Provision for loan losses (note 2) 220 190 420 321 ------- -------- -------- --------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 5,274 5,037 10,550 10,150 ------- -------- -------- --------- Other income: Service fees 660 708 1,402 1,276 Gains (losses) on sale of securities available for sale (18) 3 13 (103) Gains (losses) on sales of other real estate owned and bank premises, net 299 64 408 64 Other operating income 245 395 368 536 ------- -------- -------- --------- Total other income 1,186 1,170 2,191 1,773 ------- -------- -------- --------- Other expenses: Salaries and benefits 2,048 1,834 4,081 3,660 Occupancy expenses 290 242 536 440 Furniture and equipment expenses 442 224 746 461 FDIC assessments 15 -- 27 2 Other operating expenses 1,219 1,115 2,398 2,191 ------- -------- -------- --------- Total other expenses 4,014 3,415 7,788 6,754 ------- -------- -------- --------- Income before income taxes 2,446 2,792 4,953 5,169 Income tax expense 444 586 1,014 1,116 ------- -------- -------- --------- Net income $ 2,002 $2,206 $ 3,939 $ 4,053 ======= ======== ======== ========= Net income per share of common stock $ 0.56 $ 0.62 $ 1.10 $ 1.14 ======= ======== ======== ========= Cash dividends per share of common stock $ 0.36 $ 0.30 $ 0.36 $ 0.30 ======= ======== ======== =========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Six Months Ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 (Dollars in thousands)
1997 1996 ---- ---- Operating activities: Net income $ 3,939 $ 4,053 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities: Depreciation of bank premises and equipment 723 477 Provision for loan losses 420 321 (Gains) losses on sales of securities available for sale 27 66 Gain on sale of other real estate owned (408) 1 (Increase) decrease in other assets (227) (2,309) Increase in other liabilities (1,105) 896 --------- ---------- Net cash and cash equivalents provided by operating activities 3,369 3,505 --------- ---------- Investing activities: Net increase in securities (7,065) 1,863 Net increase in loans (19,345) (19,766) Acquisition of bank premises and equipment (2,393) (2,297) Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned 4,282 7 --------- ---------- Net cash and cash equivalents used in investing activities (24,521) (20,193) --------- ---------- Financing activities: Net increase (decrease) in non-interest-bearing deposits 1,051 3,450 Net increase in interest-bearing deposits 11,808 11,491 Net increase in short-term borrowings 4,163 8,819 Purchase of common stock (38) - Cash dividends paid (1,139) (976) Proceeds from long-term borrowings 6,800 - Repayment of long-term borrowings (75) (75) --------- ---------- Net cash and cash equivalents provided by financing activities 22,570 22,709 --------- ---------- Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,418 6,021 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 22,453 18,028 --------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 23,871 $ 24,049 ========= ==========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 1997 1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Union Bankshares Corporation and its subsidiaries (the "Company"). Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The information contained in the financial statements is unaudited and does not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented have been made. Operating results for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1997. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's 1996 Annual Report to Stockholders. Certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. 2. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The following summarizes activity in the allowance for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, (in thousands): 1997 1996 ---- ---- Balance, January 1 $ 4,388 $ 4,060 Provisions charged to operations 420 321 Recoveries credited to allowance 99 294 Loans charged off (610) (399) ------- ------- Balance, June 30 $ 4,297 $ 4,276 ======= ======= 3. EARNINGS PER SHARE Earnings per share outstanding has been computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period. Weighted average shares used for the computation were 3,567,258 and 3,562,807 for the three months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 and 3,566,683 and 3,562,389 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. ITEM 2 - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Union Bankshares Corporation (the "Company") is a multi-bank holding company organized under Virginia law which provides financial services through its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Union Bank & Trust Company, Northern Neck State Bank, King George State Bank, Union Investment Services, Inc., and Union Mortgage Company, LLC. The three subsidiary banks, Unon Bank & Trust Company, Northern Neck State Bank and King George State Bank, are full service retail commercial banks offering a wide range of banking and related financial services, including demand and time deposits, as well as commercial, industrial, residential construction, residential mortgage and consumer loans. Union Investment Services, Inc., is a full service discount brokerage company which offers a full range of investment services, and sells mutual funds, bonds and stocks. Union Mortgage Company, LLC provides a wide array of mortgage products to customers in the Company's primary trade area. The Company's primary trade area stretches from Fredericksburg, south to Hanover County and east to the Northern Neck area of Virginia. The Corporate Headquarters are located in Bowling Green, Virginia. Through its banking subsidiaries, the Company operates 19 branches in its primary trade area. Management's discussion and analysis is presented to aid the reader in understanding and evaluating the financial condition and results of operations of Union Bankshares Corporation and subsidiaries (the "Company"). The analysis focuses on the Consolidated Financial Statements, the footnotes thereto, and the other financial data herein. Highlighted in the discussion are material changes from prior reporting periods and any identifiable trends affecting the Company. Amounts are rounded for presentation purposes, while the percentages presented are computed based on unrounded amounts. Results of Operations Net income for the second quarter of 1997 was $2.0 million, down from from $2.2 million for the same period in 1996. Earnings per share amounted to $.56 in the second quarter of 1997 as compared to $.62 in the second quarter of 1996. The Company's annualized return on assets for the second quarter of 1997 was 1.43% as compared to 1.69% a year ago. The Company's annualized return on equity totaled 13.13% and 16.03% for the three months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Net income for the first six months of 1997 totaled $3.9 million, down 2.8% from $4.1 million for the same period in 1996. Earnings per share totaled $1.10 in the first six months of 1997 as compared to $1.14 in 1996. The Company's annualized return on assets for the first six months of 1997 was 1.43% as compared to 1.58% a year ago. The Company's annualized return on equity totaled 13.17% and 14.94% for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Net Interest Income Net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis for the second quarter of 1997 increased by 7.9% to $6.1 million from $5.6 million for the same period a year ago. By managing its interest rate spread and increasing the volume of earning assets over interest-bearing liabilities, the Company has been able to maintain a strong net interest margin. Average earning assets during the second quarter of 1997 increased by $32.2 million to $516.4 million from the second quarter of 1996, while average interest-bearing liabilities grew by $26.9 million to $440.5 million over this same period. The Company's yield on average earning assets was 8.66%, up slightly from 8.65% a year ago, while its cost of average interest-bearing liabilities decreased slightly from 4.66 % to 4.63%.
Union Bankshares Corporation Average Balances, Income and Expenses, Yields and Rates (Taxable Equivalent Basis) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Quarter Ended June 30, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Interest Interest Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Assets: Securities: Taxable . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 81,682 $ 1,371 6.73% $ 70,758 $1,057 6.01% $ 71,305 $ 1,136 6.39% Tax-exempt(1) . . . . . . . . . 66,392 1,424 8.60% 64,983 1,300 8.05% 59,072 1,181 8.02% --------- --------- --------- ------ --------- --------- ----------- Total securities . . 148,074 2,795 7.57% 135,741 2,357 6.98% 130,377 2,317 7.13% Loans, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 364,180 8,305 9.15% 342,680 7,993 9.38% 304,276 7,263 9.57% Federal funds sold . . . . . . . . . . . . 3,598 46 5.13% 5,399 66 4.92% 7,880 108 5.50% Interest-bearing deposits -- -- in other banks . . . . . . . . . 630 10 6.37% 433 4 3.72% 698 9 5.17% --------- --------- --------- ------ --------- --------- ----------- Total earning assets . 516,482 11,156 8.66% 484,253 10,420 8.65% 443,231 9,697 8.78% Allowance for loan losses . . . . . . . . . (4,425) (4,311) (4,236) Total non-earning assets . . . . . . . . . 43,461 42,205 34,398 --------- -------- ----------- Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 555,518 $522,147 $473,393 ========= ======== =========== Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity: Interest-bearing deposits: Checking . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 54,518 351 2.58% $ 45,763 289 2.54% 42,748 293 2.75% Regular savings . . . . . . . . . 47,315 356 3.02% 56,464 495 3.53% 57,419 549 3.84% Money market savings . . . . . . 50,029 414 3.32% 55,062 448 3.27% 59,217 509 3.45% Certificates of deposit: $100,000 and over . . . . . . . . 51,306 679 5.31% 49,232 647 5.29% 41,945 566 5.41% Under $100,000 . . . . . . . . . 190,094 2,689 5.67% 169,548 2,428 5.76% 151,785 2,157 5.70% -------- ------- -------- ------ --------- --------- ----------- Total interest-bearing deposits . . 393,262 4,489 4.58% 376,069 4,307 4.61% 353,114 4,074 4.63% Other borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47,269 592 5.02% 37,594 484 5.18% 21,174 319 6.04% -------- ------- ------- ----- --------- --------- Total interest-bearing liabilities . . . . 440,531 5,081 4.63% 413,663 4,791 4.66% 374,288 4,393 4.71% ------- ----- --------- Non-interest bearing liabilities: Demand deposits . . . . . . . . . 52,060 50,964 47,117 Other liabilities . . . . . . . . 4,402 4,290 4,175 -------- ------ Total liabilities . . 496,993 468,917 425,580 Stockholders' equity . . . . . . . . . . . 58,525 53,230 47,813 -------- -------- --------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity . . . . . . $ 555,518 $522,147 $473,393 ======== ======== ======== Net interest income . . . . . . . . . . . . $6,075 $5,629 $5,304 ======== ====== ====== Interest rate spread . . . . . . . . . . . 4.04% 4.00% 4.07% Interest expense as a percent of average earning assets . . . . 3.95% 3.98% 3.98% Net interest margin . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.72% 4.68% 4.80%
(1) Income and yields are reported on a taxable equivalent basis.
Union Bankshares Corporation Average Balances, Income and Expenses, Yields and Rates (Taxable Equivalent Basis) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Six Months Ended June 30, -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Interest Interest Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Assets: Securities: Taxable . . . . . . . . . . . $ 78,158 $2,515 6.49% $ 73,117 $ 2,208 6.07% $ 71,293 $ 2,300 6.51% Tax-exempt(1) . . . . . . . . 66,414 2,739 8.32% 63,674 2,612 8.25% 59,320 2,374 8.07% --------------------- ------------------------ ----------------------- Total securities . 144,572 5,254 7.33% 136,791 4,820 7.09% 130,614 4,674 7.22% Loans, net. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360,538 16,524 9.24% 337,391 15,830 9.44% 301,763 14,228 9.51% Federal funds sold . . . . . . . . . . 4,119 104 5.09% 5,121 135 5.30% 5,848 160 5.52% Interest-bearing deposits in other banks . . . . . . . . 815 25 6.19% 579 13 4.52% 558 16 5.78% --------------------- ------------------------ ----------------------- Total earning assets . . . . . 510,044 21,907 8.66% 479,881 20,798 8.72% 438,783 19,078 8.77% Allowance for loan losses . . . . . . . (4,438) (4,213) (4,203) Total non-earning assets . . . . . . . . 43,916 40,553 32,964 ---------- ------------- ------------ Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $549,522 $516,221 $467,544 ========== ============= ============ Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity: Interest-bearing deposits: Checking . . . . . . . . . . . $ 53,165 680 2.58% $ 45,556 575 2.54% 43,197 597 2.79% Regular savings . . . . . . . 46,197 707 3.09% 56,293 999 3.57% 58,842 1,112 3.81% Money market savings . . . . . 52,254 869 3.35% 55,066 900 3.29% 60,016 1,027 3.45% Certificates of deposit: $100,000 and over . . . . . . 50,602 1,324 5.28% 48,196 1,283 5.35% 40,294 1,060 5.30% Under $100,000 . . . . . . . . 188,610 5,322 5.69% 167,857 4,895 5.86% 145,800 3,935 5.44% --------------------- ------------------------ ----------------------- Total interest bearing deposits . . . . 390,829 8,902 4.59% 372,966 8,652 4.67% 348,148 7,731 4.48% Other borrowings . . . . . . . . . . . . 43,745 1,117 5.15% 36,485 874 4.82% 22,504 668 5.99% --------------------- ------------------------ ----------------------- Total interest- bearing liabilities . . . . 434,573 10,019 4.65% 409,451 9,526 4.68% 370,652 8,399 4.57% ----------- ----------- ----------- Non-interest bearing liabilities: Demand deposits . . . . . . . 52,463 49,983 45,985 Other liabilities . . . . . . 4,530 4,066 4,151 ---------- ------------- ------------ Total liabilities . 491,566 463,499 420,788 Stockholders' equity . . . . . . . . . . 57,956 52,722 46,757 ---------- ------------- ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity . . . . . $549,522 $516,221 $467,544 ========== ============= ============ Net interest income . . . . . . . . . . $11,888 $ 11,272 $ 10,679 =========== =========== =========== Interest rate spread . . . . . . . . . . 4.01% 4.04% 4.20% Interest expense as a percent of average earning assets . . 3.96% 3.99% 3.86% Net interest margin . . . . . . . . . . 4.70% 4.72% 4.91%
(1) Income and yields are reported on a taxable equivalent basis. COMBINED The following table presents the Company's interest sensitivity position at March 31, 1997. This one-day position, which is continually changing, is not necessarily indicative of the Company's position at any other time.
Interest Sensitivity Analysis June 30, 1997 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Within 90-365 1-5 Over 90 Days Days Years 5 Years Total ------------- -------------- -------- ----------- ----------- (In thousands) Earning Assets: Loans, net of unearned income (3) $ 99,835 $ 45,154 $ 128,163 $ 97,418 $370,570 Investment securities . . . . . . 724 592 8,320 1,167 10,803 Securities available for sale. . .. 1,747 4,016 36,662 95,733 138,158 Federal funds sold . . . . . . . .. 2,722 - - - 2,722 Other short-term investments . . .. 645 - - - 645 --------------- ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- Total earning assets . . . . . . .. 105,673 49,762 173,145 194,318 522,898 --------------- ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- Interest-Bearing Liabilities: Interest checking (2) . . . . . . - 499 56,828 - 57,327 Regular savings (2) . . . . . . . - 1,675 44,209 - 45,884 Money market savings . . . . . . .. 46,783 168 673 - 47,624 Certificates of deposit: $100,000 and over . . . . . 12,104 25,804 16,089 - 53,997 Under $100,000 . . . . . . .. 34,952 96,573 60,053 - 191,578 Short-term borrowings. . . . . . .. 19,566 12,000 - - 31,566 Long-term borrowings . . . . . . .. 105 195 16,080 1,470 17,850 --------------- ----------- ---------- --------- ----------- Total interest-bearing liabilities . . . . . . . . 113,510 136,914 193,932 1,470 445,826 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Period gap . . . . . . . . . . . .. (7,837) (87,152) (20,787) 192,848 Cumulative gap . . . . . . . . . .. $ (7,837) $ (94,989) $(115,776) $ 77,072 $ 77,072 =============== =========== ========== ========= =========== Ratio of cumulative gap to total earning assets . . . .. -1.50% -18.17% -22.14% 14.74% =============== =========== ========== =========
(1) The repricing dates may differ from maturity dates for certain assets due to prepayment assumptions. (2) The Company has found that interest-bearing checking deposits and regular savings deposits are not sensitive to changes in related market rates and therefore, it has placed them predominantly in the "1-5 Years" column. (3) Excludes non-accrual loans Provision for Possible Loan Losses The provision for possible loan losses totaled $220,000 for the second quarter of 1997, up from $190,000 for the second quarter of 1996. The provision for the first six months of 1997 totaled $420,000, up from $321,000 a year ago. These provisions reflect increased charge-offs, principally in the consumer loan portfolio and management's assessment of the credit risk in the portfolio. (See Asset Quality) Non-Interest Income Non-interest income for 1997 totaled $2.2 million, up from $1.8 million a year ago. This figure reflects $408,000 in gains on sales of real estate owned including $299,000 in the second quarter. The second quarter of 1996 included approximately $261,000 in proceeds from life insurance. This remaining increase in non-interest income is due to increases in service fees on deposit accounts, increases in other service fees and increased brokerage commissions. Management continues to seek additional sources of non-interest income, including increased emphasis on its credit card operations, mortgage banking activities and discount brokerage services. Non-Interest Expense Non-interest expense increased by 17.5% for the second quarter of 1997, totaling $4.0 million as compared to $3.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1996. Personnel costs comprised much of this change, increasing approximately 11.7% over the second quarter of 1996. In addition, occupancy and furniture and equipment expenses increased significantly over 1996 levels for the same period. Much of these costs are attributable to infrastructure associated with the consolidation of certain functions and the development and introduction of new products and delivery systems, which are expected to enhance future earnings through increased revenue and/or improved efficiencies. The Company expects to have consolidated data processing operations for all subsidiaries to a single in-house system by the end of the third quarter. Northern Neck State Bank and Union Bank and Trust Company were converted to this system in November 1996 and April 1997, respectively, with King George State Bank to convert in July 1997. The personnel, equipment and other costs associated with these conversions are reflected in 1997 results. Management expects to begin to realize increased operating efficiencies through improved access to information and economies of scale beginning in early 1998. The Company continues to stress budgetary expense controls and operates at considerably more efficient levels than its peers, as measured by the efficiency ratio (ratio of non-interest expenses to net interest income plus non-interest income). For the first half of 1997 the Company's efficiency ratio was 57.0%. Financial Condition Total assets as of June 30, 1997 were $567.6 million, an increase of 4.9% from $540.9 million at December 31, 1996 and 6.8% from $531.2 million at June 30, 1996. Asset growth continued to be fueled by steady loan demand, as loans totaled $370.6 million at June 30, 1997, an increase of 5.2% from $352.3 million at December 31, 1996, and 7.0% from $346.3 million at June 30, 1996. Stockholders' equity totaled $62.1 million at June 30, 1997 which represents a book value of $ 17.42 per share. Deposit growth, though outpaced by loan growth, remained steady. Total deposits at June 30, 1997 were $452.5 million, up 2.9% from $439.6 million at December 31, 1996 and 5.1% from $430.7 million a year earlier. Other borrowings totaled $49.4 million a 28.2% increase over $38.5 million at the end of 1996 and a 20.25% increase from $41.1 million at June 30, 1996. The Company continues to utilize other borrowings to supplement deposit growth and, periodically, in wholesale leverage transactions. These wholesale leverage transactions are typically executed at spreads of approximately 150 to 200 basis points and, although they negatively impact the Company's net interest margin, they have a positive effect on earnings and return on equity. Continued competition for deposits, particularly as it impacts certificate of deposit rates, is reflected in the deposit mix. Management continues to focus on increasing lower cost deposit products, including non-interest bearing demand deposits and savings accounts. Increased competition for funds, particularly by non-banks, continues to contribute to a narrowing of the net interest margin which has been largely offset by increases in the volume of earning assets. Asset Quality The allowance for credit losses is an estimate of an amount adequate to provide for potential losses in the loan portfolio. The level of credit losses is affected by general economic trends as well as conditions affecting individual borrowers. The allowance is also subject to regulatory examinations and determination as to adequacy, which may take in to account such factors as the methodology used to calculate the allowance and comparison to peer groups. The allowance for loan losses totaled $4.3 million at June 30, 1997 or 1.16% of total loans, as compared to 1.25% at December 31, 1996 and 1.23% at June 30, 1996. At June 30, 1997, non-performing assets of $4.0 million included foreclosed properties of $1.7 million and a $2.0 million investment in income-producing property. The decrease from December 31, 1996 is principally due to the sale of a single property comprising over 1800 acres in King George County and which had been carried at $1.9 million. June 30, December 31, June 30, 1997 1996 1996 ----- ---- ---- Non-accrual loans $ 284 $ 420 $ 954 Foreclosed properties 1,779 4,056 3,976 Real estate investment 2,017 2,970 -- ------ ------ ------ Non-performing assets $4,080 $7,446 $4,930 ====== ====== ====== Allowance for loan losses $4,297 $4,388 $4,276 Allowance as % of total loans 1.16% 1.25% 1.23% Capital Resources Capital resources represent funds, earned or obtained, over which financial institutions can exercise greater or longer control in comparison with deposits and borrowed funds. The adequacy of the Company's capital is reviewed by management on an ongoing basis with reference to the size, composition, and quality of the Company's resources and consistency with regulatory requirements and industry standards. Management seeks to maintain a capital structure that will assure an adequate level of capital to support anticipated asset growth and absorb potential losses. The Federal Reserve, along with the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, has adopted capital guidelines to supplement the existing definitions of capital for regulatory purposes and to establish minimum capital standards. Specifically, the guidelines categorize assets and off-balance sheet items into four risk-weighted categories. The minimum ratio of qualifying total assets is 8.0%, of which 4.0% must be Tier 1 capital, consisting of common equity and retained earnings, less certain goodwill items. At June 30, 1997, the Company's ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets was 15.59% and its ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets was 14.56%. Both ratios exceed the fully phased-in capital requirements. The following summarizes the Company's regulatory capital and related ratios at June 30, 1997: Tier 1 capital $ 60,803 Tier 2 capital $ 4,296 Total risk-based capital $ 65,099 Total risk-weighted assets $417,668 Capital Ratios: Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 14.56% Total risk-based capital ratio 15.59% Leverage ratio (Tier I capital to average adjusted total assets) 10.91% Equity to assets ratio 10.95% The Company's book value per share at June 30, 1997 was $17.42. Dividends to stockholders are typically declared and paid semi-annually in June and December. Liquidity Liquidity represents an institution's ability to meet present and future financial obligations through either the sale or maturity of existing assets or the acquisition of additional funds through liability management. Liquid assets include cash, interest bearing deposits with banks, federal funds sold, investments and loans maturing within one year. The Company's ability to obtain deposits and purchase funds at favorable rates determines its liability liquidity. Additional sources of liquidity available to the Company include its capacity to borrow additional funds when necessary through Federal funds lines with several regional banks and a line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank. Management considers the Company's overall liquidity to be sufficient to satisfy its depositors' requirements and to meet its customers' credit needs. At June 30, 1997, cash, interest-bearing deposits in other banks, federal funds sold, securities available for sale and loans maturing or repricing in one year were 58.7% of total earning assets. At June 30, 1997 approximately $145.0 million or 39.1% of total loans would mature or reprice within the next year. The Company utilizes federal funds purchased, FHLB advances, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and customer repurchase agreements, in addition to deposits, to fund the growth in its loan portfolio, and to fund securities purchases, periodically in wholesale leverage transactions. PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6 - Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) No Form 8-K was required to be filed during the most recently completed quarter. Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Union Bankshares Corporation (Registrant) August 14, 1996 s/ G. William Beale ----------------- ------------------------------ (Date) G. William Beale, President, Chief Executive Officer and Director August 14, 1996 s/ D. Anthony Peay ------------------ ---------------------- (Date) D. Anthony Peay, Vice President and Chief Financial Officer UNION BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Index to Exhibits Form 10-Q / June 30, 1997 Exhibit No. Description 2 Plan of acquisition, reorganization, arrangement, liquidation or succession - Not Applicable 4 Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures Not Applicable 10 Material contracts Not Applicable 11 Statement re: computation of per share earnings Not Applicable 15 Letter re: unaudited interim financial information Not Applicable 18 Letter re: change in accounting principles Not Applicable 19 Previously unfiled documents Not Applicable 20 Report furnished to security holders Not Applicable 22 Published report re: matters submitted to vote of security holders None 23 Consents of experts and counsel Not Applicable 24 Power of Attorney Not Applicable 99 Additional Exhibits None